正态分布下任意秩有限总体中的Minimax预测

对于任意秩有限总体,在二次损失下,有关文献已给出了线性可预测变量在齐次线性预测类中的唯一线性Minimax预测．本文在正态假设下,证明了这个线性Minimax预测也是线性可预测变量在一切预测类中的唯一Minimax预测．     

感性与理性的和谐统一--构建和谐课堂的点滴体会

1感性认识与理性认识的和谐统一 在教育理念不断更新发展的今天，有一个新的课堂环境和课堂教学理念，是每一个教育工作者自身发展的一项重要任务．特别是在高中物理学科的课堂教学中，构建人与自然的和谐统一，就要从身边的自然环境出发，立足于感性认识为本，再升华为理性认识，把二者有机结合起来，才能让学生获得一个情感与理论上的和谐统一，提高学生对物理学科的浓厚兴趣．     

基于TRNSYS的太阳能集热系统能量转化分析与优化

建立了太阳能集热器非稳态数学模型。以工程实例为研究对象,借助于TRNSYS软件,分析不同集热器类型,集热面积,水箱容积,水箱流量对太阳能集热系统性能的影响。优化集热器和水箱设计参数,采用变流量水箱系统,对提高太阳能集热系统综合性能有指导意义。     

Analytic Solution of Charge Density of Single Wall Carbon Nanotube under Conditions of Field Electron Emission

We derive the analytic solution of induced electrostatic potential along single wall carbon nanotubes. Under the hypothesis of constant density of states in the charge-neutral level, we are able to obtain the linear density of excess charge in an external field parallel to the tube axis.     

Two New Eremophilenolides from Ligularia muliensis

Many Ligularia species have long been used as traditional folk medicine for theirantibiotic, antiphlogistic and antitussive activities1, and were found to be an importantsource of eremophilane. In the course of our search for bioactive sesquiterpenoids, w…     

多元线性回归法在互联网网间结算中的应用

本文建立一个理论模型研究互联网互联结算的问题。文章利用多元线性回归法对互联网骨干网运营商(IBPs:Internet Backbone Providers)的网络价值进行评估,利用IBPs各自的网络价值对其交换速率进行加权,从而得出网络价值加权速率,依据这个速率进行结算既可以反映了每个网络对互联的贡献程度,又反映了在互联中对网络资源的被占用程度。     

Liquid phase oxidation of p-chlorotoluene to p-chlorobenzaldehyde over cobalt-doped mesoporous titania with a crystalline framework

Cobalt-doped mesoporous titania with a crystalline framework synthesized by surfactant templating method presented highly selective (99%) and reasonable conversion rate (49%) of catalytic oxidation of para-chlorotoluene to para-chlorobenzaldehyde in acetic acid using aqueous hydrogen peroxide as oxidant for the first time. Recycling of the catalyst indicates that the catalyst can be used a number of times without losing its activity to a greater extent. By contrast, cobalt-doped mesoporous titania without a crystalline structure and cobalt doped the commercial titania, Degussa P25 prepared by impregnation method with the similar concentration of cobalt were found inactive. The effects of catalyst concentration, reaction time, reaction temperature, and solvents on the performance of the catalyst were also investigated.     

Duration-Dependent Asymmetry in Photoionization of H atoms in Few-Cycle Laser Pulses

The photoionization of H atoms irradiated by few-cycle laser pulses is studied numerically. The variations of the total ionization, the partial ionizations in opposite directions, and the corresponding asymmetry with the carrier-envelope phase in several pulse durations are obtained. We find that besides a stronger modulation on the partial ionizations, the change of pulse duration leads to a shift along carrier-envelope （CE） phase in the calculated signals. The phase shift arises from the nonlinear property of ionization and relates closely to the Coulomb attraction of the parent ion to the ionized electron. Our calculations show good agreement with the experimental observation under similar conditions.     

轻型汽车后桥半轴断裂件的组织及断口特征

采用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜等手段，对某轻型汽车40Cr后桥半轴断裂件的组织及断口特征进行了分析结果表明：半轴在调质处理时的淬火温度不够高，使其表层和心部组织中存在较多的铁素体相，造成了工件最终的硬度和疲劳强度不足，导致半轴在使用中发生扭转疲劳断裂．