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991.
Robert G. Little 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1981,18(1):129-133
The synthesis is reported of nine unsymmetrical, meso-substituted porphyrins. Among the compounds prepared are the following 5-(R)-10,15,20-tri-p-tolylporphyrins; R = 2,6-dinitrophenyl, 4-hydroxy-3-ethoxy-phenyl, 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl, 5-hydroxy-2-nitrophenyl and 4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl. Other porphyrins reported include 5-(2-(1-butoxy)phenyl)-15-(2-nitrophenyl)-10-15-di-p-tolylporphyrin and the two 5-(R)-10-15,20-tripropylporphyrins in which R = 2-nitrophenyl and 2-hydroxyphenyl. The disubstituted porphyrins offer a rational route to the synthesis of difunctional “tailed-porphyrins”. 相似文献
992.
The study of a three-stage alkaline hydrolysis of the natural lignin of cottonplant stems has shown that the bulk of the lignin undergoes fragmentation during stage I. The addition of anthraquinone leads to an appreciable increase in the yield of low-molecular-mass hydrolysis products.Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, fax (3712) 89 14 75. Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 743–748, September–October, 1996. Original article submitted March 1, 1993. 相似文献
993.
S. Mlinkó I. Gács K. Payer J. Ottinger E. Dobis 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1977,35(2):321-331
In this paper an automatic apparatus designed for the radioactivity measurement of14C-labelled organic compounds in the gaseous phase is described. The labelled organic compounds are combusted in a mixture
of argon and oxygen. After combustion the oxygen content of the gas is eliminated by passing it through a copper packing.
The water and heteroelements present are also removed and the radioactive carbon dioxide gas is swept by argon carrier gas
into a piston-type counter tube. In the counter tube the piston forming a dividing wall moves forward in accordance with the
rate of combustion and sweeping, and thus sucks the gases leaving the combustion tube into the effective tube volume. The
anode wire is carried by a reel located in the piston and a spring device ensures its stretched state. At the end of the sweeping
period methane is fed into the counter tube and the activity of the argon—methane—carbon dioxide mixture is measured in the
limited proportional region. Manual and automatic operation is possible. The piston-type counter tube provides possibility
for strandardization by means of extrapolation and for measurement of absolute activities. 相似文献
994.
The increase in the phosphorescence lifetime as temperature is lowered has been quantitatively determined in the 2–30 K range. Applying the Boltzmann population expression yields the information that virtually none of the radiative decay originates from the lowest spin sublevel (A2g). 相似文献
995.
Thermal Behaviour of Li3MnO4. II. α- and β-Li2MnO3 By thermal decomposition of Li3MnO4 we obtained two new forms of Li2MnO3: α-Li2MnO3 crystallizes due to Guinier-Simon photographs cubic face-centered with a = 4.092 Å, β-Li2MnO3 hexagonal with a = 4,93, c = 14.24 Å, c/a = 2.89. α-Li2MnO3 is paramagnetic with μ = 3,82 B.M. Below the Neel temperature (≈? 50 K) β-Li2MnO3 is antiferromagnetic. Effective Coordination Numbers, ECoN, are calculated and discussed. 相似文献
996.
A. I. Skrigan T. V. Murashkevich N. M. Khorevskaya G. N. Pershina N. E. Akimova 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》1972,5(6):464-467
Conclusions 1. The content of lignin in the wood ofSalix viminalis andSalix acutifolia increases with the growth of the shoots during shortened days and also in drier climatic periods.2. The monosaccharides, glucose, fructose, and arabinose take part in the synthesis of the lignin of young wood ofSalix viminalis andSalix acutifolia. The formation of lignin of one-year willow wood takes place from May to January (with a maximum in June–July). The content of methoxyl groups in it gradually rises.Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, Vol. 5, No. 6, pp. 546–550, 1969 相似文献
997.
G. Petrov 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》1977,431(1):293-298
Some Transition Metal Complexes of Diethyl Esters of 1-Cyano-2-oxo-propane-phosphonic Acid and Ethoxycarbonylmethane-phosphonic Acid By means of metal exchange cobalt(II), nickel(II), and chromium(III) complexes of diethyl esters of 1-cyano-2-oxo-propane-phosphonic acid (1-CDEPA) and ethoxycarbonylmethanephosphonic acid (CMPD) were obtained from their corresponding potassium salts and halides of transition metals. The stable chelatic structure of these complexes was established by means of i.r. spectra and the configuration on the basis of the electron spectra and their magnetic moments. 相似文献
998.
F. P. Sidel'kovskaya V. A. Ponomarenko M. G. Zelenskaya A. V. Ignatenko O. D. Trifonova É. A. Abdula-Zade A. G. Kechina L. A. Sinitsyna 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1976,25(3):587-593
1. | Some new -oxides were synthesized, which contain a lactam ring in the substituent and have the general structure: where R = H, CH3; OC OC2H5, and Z = CH2, CH2OCH2, (CH2)2OCH2. |
2. | It was shown on the example of the synthesized glycidyl ethers that they are capable of forming polymeric products under the influence of nucleophilic agents, and also of adding water, ammonia, and diethylamine under mild conditions. |
999.
G.J. Hoytink 《Chemical physics letters》1975,30(2):175-180
The free energies of electron ejection of some aromatic hydrocarbon mono- and di-negative ions in DME and 2-MTHF at room temperature are estimated from existing experimental data. The formation of free solvated electrons requires about the same amount of free energy whether the negative ion is present as a loosely bound or a tightly bound associate with the sodium counter ion. When the ejected electrons are trapped by a solvent cavity in the vicinity of the sodium ion the reaction requires appreciably less energy for the tightly bound than for the loosely bound associates. The data are essential for the study of the photo-ionization of aromatic hydrocarbon negative ions in ethers. 相似文献
1000.
W. H. Daly Chien-Da S. Lee C. G. Overberger 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1971,9(6):1723-1739
Poly-S-vinyl-O-tert-butylthiocarbonate is an excellent precursor to poly(vinyl mercaptan) because the tert-butyloxycarbonyl blocking group can be removed by either acid hydrolysis or thermolysis under conditions which minimize the oxidation of the liberated mercaptan to disulfide. Dilatometric studies of the homopolymerization of S-vinyl-O-tert-butylthiocarbonate demonstrated that the polymerization rate was directly proportional to the concentration of free-radical initiator; no thermal initiation was observed. The molecular weight of the homopolymers and copolymers ranged from 30,000 to 50,000 (GPC). Copolymerization of S-vinyl-O-tert-butylthiocarbonate (M2) with styrene, (r1 = 3.0, r2 = 0.2), methyl methacrylate (r1 = 1.40, r2 = 0.17) and vinyl acetate (r1 = 0.04, r2 = 11.0) indicated that a sulfur atom adjacent to the vinyl group increases the resonance stability (Q2 = 0.5) and the electron density (e2 = ?1.4) of the double bond and the corresponding radical. Water-soluble copolymers could be prépared by incorporating either N-vinylpyrrolidone (r1 = 0.12, r2 = 3.94) or N-isopropylacrylamide (r1 = 1.17, r2 = 0.3) with M2. The water solubility of the copolymers decreased markedly when the tert-butyloxycarbonyl group was removed. Copolymers of M2 with N-vinyl-O-tert-butylcarbamate (r1 = 0.13, r2 = 5.10) were utilized to prepare crosslinked poly(vinyl amine–vinyl mercaptan); the crosslinking resulted from urea linkages formed during thermolysis of the copolymer. 相似文献