金属表面硅烷试剂防腐涂层性能测试

硅烷试剂(SilaneAgent,SA)直接用作金属表面预处理时,可与金属表面的氧化层形成化学键合而改变金属表面的性质,特别对提高难上漆的金属表面的附着力具有令人瞩目的效果;因其具有无污染、处理件耐蚀性好、与涂层结合牢固等特点,目前正成为硅烷试剂应用的新兴领域[1～3].通过有效的测试手段对体系进行监测和判断是开发利用该技术的前提,有关这方面报道极少,本文在工艺技术研究的基础上提出和建立了相应的分析测试方法.SA和SA(CR);乙醇(工业级95%);醋酸(CR):36%使用液;其它试剂均为CR级;防锈水(亚硝酸盐型)和防锈水(过氧化氢型)按工业常…     

纳米钴蓝颜料的微乳法制备及其表征

纳米粒子;微乳液;量子尺寸效应;纳米钴蓝颜料的微乳法制备及其表征     

丝裂霉素在表面活性剂双水相中的分配规律

丝裂霉素;丝裂霉素在表面活性剂双水相中的分配规律     

Alkaloids from the Roots of Saccopetalum prolificum

In recent years, an increased interest in the phytochemistry of the Annonaceae has beensparked by the isolation of the antileukemic Annonaceous acetogenin'. Saccopela/umprolificllm (Chun el How) Tsiang (Allnonaceae) is an evergreen tree distributed inHainan Province, P. R. China. The ethanolic extract of the plant exhibited cell growthinhibitory activity (20 ig/ml) against LIZ10 lymphocytic leukemia. A new alkaloid,prolifine (l), was isolated from the roots of S. proldicum, in addition t…     

Two Novel Poly-Oxygen Bipyridine Alkaloids from Speranskia tuberculata

In a previous paper' we reported two optically active pyridine-2, 6 (l H. 3H)-dionealkatoids speranskalines A and B from SPeranskia luberculala (Bge.) (Euphorbiaceae)We report here the isolation and structural elucidation of two novel poly-oxygenbipyridine alkaloids named speranculatines A (l) and B (2) from this plant.The acetone (or methanol) extract of the air-dried whole plants of .q. IllhelT.lllaluwas subjected to column chromatography on St gel to afford a fraction. whichdemonstrate…     

穴状稀土杂多化合物的生物活性研究

报道了以「ＴｂＡｓ４Ｗ４０Ｏ１４０」＾２５－及「ＰｒＳｂ９Ｗ２１Ｏ８６」＾１６－为代表的穴状稀土杂多阴离子的体外、体内抗肿瘤活性及体内抗ＲａｕｓｃｈｅｒＭｕＬＶ和ＬＰ－ＢＭ５ＭｕＬＶ病毒活性。以上化合物对Ｈ２２,Ｂ１６,ＨＬ－６０及活体直肠癌、乳腺癌细胞有抑制作用,能减轻荷瘤鼠的瘤重及延长期存活时间及荷病毒鼠的脾重。     

Effect of configuration and conformation on the spin multiplicity in xylylene type biradicals

The singlet-triplet splitting energy gap ΔEs-T= Es - ET is calculated for the ortho-, meta-, and para-xylylenes and their heteroatomic analogous by means of AM1-CI approach. It is shownthat when the radical centers R(R=H2C- ,H2N - or HN'- ) are twisted sufficiently far out ofconjugation with the benzene ring, ΔEs-T tends to zero or is negative, i.e. ortho-, meta-, and para-phenylenes turn into weak ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic coupling unit, while they are strong ferromagnetic (meta-isomers) or antiferromagnetic (ortho-, para-isomers) coupling units under planar conformation. It is suggested that serious twisted conformation is not recommended candidate for the design of novel high-spin molecules with stable high-spin ground states by ortho-or para-phenylene coupling unit.     

细胞色素b5突变体(E44A/E48A/E56A/D60A)的溶液结构研究

电子传递反应是光合作用和生物氧化等一系列重要生物过程的基本反应[1],为阐明细胞色素b5和c的静电结合模型,1993年Northrup等[3]用Brownian动态模拟预言的这两个蛋白结合模型有两种几何形态,根据以下模型设计了许多实验,但对两种模型都至关重要的细胞色素b5血红素暴霞棱周围的4个残基E44,48,56T D60对蛋白质复合物的稳定性以及在蛋白质识别中的作用仍然不清楚,为了阐明这4个带负电的残基对细胞色素b5结构的影响,正确地揭示蛋白质相互作用的本质和机理,本文对牛肝微粒体细胞色素b5胰蛋白酶切割后水溶性部分的突变体(E44A/E48A/E56A/D60A)深液结构进行了研究.     

一种新型毛细管区带电泳谱图记录模式的研究

提出一种以电通量域模式(吸收信号对电通量作图)代替以时间域模式(吸收信号对时间作图)记录毛细管区带电泳谱图的新模式.在阐述了这种记录模式优点的基础上,用常用的硼砂和磷酸盐体系在不同的电压和固定电压下分离了4种药物,其迁移时间的相对标准偏差分别在41.5%(不同电压下)和1.90%以上(固定电压),而相应的电通量的标准偏差都在1.05%以下,这进一步从实验角度证实了电通量域模式记录电泳谱图的优点:具有极强的抗电场强度波动和温度波动的能力,提高了再现性.以电通量模式记录电泳谱图,还可在一定程度上提高峰面积的重现性.这种记录模式降低了对仪器本身的要求(高压电压电源的稳定性和恒温装置),有可能促进国产低价位毛细管电泳仪的广泛使用     

A New Extraction Spectrophotometric Method for the Determination of Phenol in Water

The product of the reaction among phenol, sodium nitroprusside and hydroxylamine hydrochloride in an alkaline solution can be extracted by chloroform in the presence of cetylpyridinium bromide(CPB), on the basis of which a new extraction spectrophotometric method for the determination of phenol in water is developed. The optimum determination wavelength is 720 nm. The molar absorptivity is 1.05×105 mol-1·L·cm-1 and the detection limit is 4.0 μg/L. For 30.0 and 60.0 μg/L standard solutions, the relative standard deviations are 4.5% and 2.2%, respectively(n=6). F values of the statistical analysis show that there is no notable difference between the proposed method and 4-AAP method. The results of the standard addition method for the natural water samples are satisfactory.