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91.
Matthew J. Liberatore 《European Journal of Operational Research》1984,17(3):351-360
This paper presents a dynamic production planning and scheduling algorithm for two products processed on one line over a fixed time horizon. Production rates are assumed fixed, and restrictions are placed or inventory levels and production run lengths. The resulting problem is a nonlinear binary program, which is solved using an implicit enumeration strategy. The algorithm focuses on the run changeover period while developing tighter bounds on the length of the upcoming run to improve computational efficiency. About 99% pf 297 randomly generated problems with varying demand patterns are solved in less than 15 seconds of CPU time on a CDC Cyber 172 Computer. A mixed integer programming formulation of the generalized multi-product case under no-backlogging of demand is also given. 相似文献
92.
93.
94.
Vincenzo Casulli 《Applied mathematics and computation》1981,8(4):261-280
A finite-difference technique is presented to simulate the behavior of natural water bodies under the influence of pollutants and temperature differences. The mathematical model, which has been discretized, is the closed system obtained by combining the Navier-Stokes equations, the heat transfer equation, the diffusion equations, and an equation relating the fluid density to both the chemical concentration and the temperature. The numerical method is based on the marker-and-cell method, which has been extended to consider the volume expansion due to heat transfer and the density variations. 相似文献
95.
A Mössbauer spectroscopy study has been made of the stabilization states of 57Fe in pure tin chalcogenides. The values of the isomer shifts and the quadrupole splittings lead to the conclusion that iron presents the electronic configuration 3d54sx at high spin in the interstitial position. This result is confirmed varying the 57Fe neighbours by partial substitution of tellurium with oxygen. In this case, too, the values of Mössbauer parameters confirm the same results. The quadrupole moment present in pure SnTe doped 57Co, and the shift of isomer shift towards less positive values for the oxidizated samples have been qualitatively justified as well. 相似文献
96.
Liliana Lamartina Onofrio Migliara Vincenzo Sprio 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1982,19(6):1381-1384
1-Ureido-5-methyl-2,3-dicarbethoxypyrrole under acidic conditions afforded different partially hydrolyzed or decarboxylated products. It has been possible to characterize two isomeric monoethyl esters of dicarboxylic acids of 1-ureidopyrroles by proton gated decoupled carbon-13 nmr spectra on the basis of multiplicities of the carbonyl carbons resonances. 相似文献
97.
Giancarlo Bettoni Giuseppe Carbonara Carlo Franchini Vincenzo Tortorella 《Tetrahedron》1981,37(24):4159-4164
The reactions of certain tertiary polycyclic amines such as N-benzyl-9-azabicy-clo- [3,3,1]-nonane, N-benzyl-5, 6-dihydro-11H-dibenz [b,e] azepine, and N-benzyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline with ruthenium tetroxide, taking place in both heterogeneous and homogeneous systems, have made it possible to establish the order of reactivity of the various methylene groups adjacent to the nitrogen with respect to this oxidizing agent. 相似文献
98.
The formal treatment of the diffusion-controlled growth of n binary compounds with narrow homogeneity range during the reaction of a sphere of reactant A immersed in reactant B is presented and discussed. Both constituents are assumed to be mobile. The reaction products are assumed to grow simultaneously as uniform and compact concentric layers with ideal contact at the interfaces as well as at the external surface of the sphere. The kinetic equations follow from the coupling between chemical reactions and partitioning of the diffusion flux at phase boundaries. The results for the formation of two and three compounds are presented. The influence of the initial radius of the sphere, of the relative magnitude of the kinetic constants, and of the volume variation is discussed in detail. 相似文献
99.
We present a combined experimental and theoretical analysis of the dielectric and vibrational properties of crystalline lutetium oxide in its ground-state bixbyite structure. The vibrational dielectric function of Lu2O3 thin films grown by atomic-layer deposition was studied by infrared transmission and reflection-absorption spectroscopies, selectively accessing transverse and longitudinal optical frequencies. The static dielectric constant is extracted analyzing the infrared response. We also present first-principles density-functional linear-response calculations, which are in close agreement with experiment, and provide insight into the microscopic nature of vibrational spectra and dielectric properties. 相似文献
100.
Bolognese A Correale G Manfra M Lavecchia A Novellino E Barone V 《Organic & biomolecular chemistry》2004,2(19):2809-2813
Microwave irradiation of a mixture of benzylidene-anilines and mercaptoacetic acid in benzene gives 1,3-thiazolidin-4-ones in very high yield (65-90%), whereas the same reaction performed through using the conventional method, at reflux temperature, requires a much longer time and gives a much lower yield (25-69%). This difference seems to be due to some intermediates and by-products formed during the conventional reaction. On the basis of 1H NMR studies, two different mechanisms, acting in benzene and in DMF, respectively, have been hypothesized for the thiazolidin-4-one system formation. 相似文献