全文获取类型
收费全文 | 162篇 |
免费 | 3篇 |
国内免费 | 5篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 108篇 |
力学 | 10篇 |
数学 | 41篇 |
物理学 | 11篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 1篇 |
2018年 | 1篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2014年 | 2篇 |
2013年 | 9篇 |
2012年 | 11篇 |
2011年 | 8篇 |
2010年 | 8篇 |
2009年 | 16篇 |
2008年 | 18篇 |
2007年 | 10篇 |
2006年 | 10篇 |
2005年 | 5篇 |
2004年 | 5篇 |
2003年 | 8篇 |
2002年 | 8篇 |
2001年 | 7篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 2篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有170条查询结果,搜索用时 140 毫秒
31.
Buchner Santos E Morris JK Glynos E Sboros V Koutsos V 《Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids》2012,28(13):5753-5760
This study uses atomic force microscopy (AFM) force-deformation (F-Δ) curves to investigate for the first time the Young's modulus of a phospholipid microbubble (MB) ultrasound contrast agent. The stiffness of the MBs was calculated from the gradient of the F-Δ curves, and the Young's modulus of the MB shell was calculated by employing two different mechanical models based on the Reissner and elastic membrane theories. We found that the relatively soft phospholipid-based MBs behave inherently differently to stiffer, polymer-based MBs [Glynos, E.; Koutsos, V.; McDicken, W. N.; Moran, C. M.; Pye, S. D.; Ross, J. A.; Sboros, V. Langmuir2009, 25 (13), 7514-7522] and that elastic membrane theory is the most appropriate of the models tested for evaluating the Young's modulus of the phospholipid shell, agreeing with values available for living cell membranes, supported lipid bilayers, and synthetic phospholipid vesicles. Furthermore, we show that AFM F-Δ curves in combination with a suitable mechanical model can assess the shell properties of phospholipid MBs. The "effective" Young's modulus of the whole bubble was also calculated by analysis using Hertz theory. This analysis yielded values which are in agreement with results from studies which used Hertz theory to analyze similar systems such as cells. 相似文献
32.
Koumousi ES Zampakou M Raptopoulou CP Psycharis V Beavers CM Teat SJ Psomas G Stamatatos TC 《Inorganic chemistry》2012,51(14):7699-7710
Employment of the monoanion of 2,6-diacetylpyridine dioxime (dapdoH(2)) as a tridentate chelate in palladium(II) and platinum(II) chemistry is reported. The syntheses, crystal structures, spectroscopic and physicochemical characterization, and biological evaluation are described of [PdCl(dapdoH)] (1) and [PtCl(dapdoH)] (2). Reaction of PdCl(2) with 2 equivs of dapdoH(2) in MeOH under reflux gave 1, whereas the same reaction with PtCl(2) in place of PdCl(2) gave 2 in comparable yields (70-80%). The divalent metal center in both compounds is coordinated by a terminal chloro group and a N,N',N"-tridentate chelating (η(3)) dapdoH(-) ligand. Thus, each metal ion is four coordinate with a distorted square planar geometry. Characterization of both complexes with (1)H and (13)C NMR and UV-vis and electrospray ionization mass spectroscopies confirmed their integrity in DMSO solutions. Interaction of the complexes with human and bovine serum albumin has been studied with fluorescence spectroscopy, revealing their affinity for these proteins with relatively high values of binding constants. UV study of the interaction of the complexes with calf-thymus DNA (CT DNA) has shown that they can bind to CT DNA, and the corresponding DNA binding constants have been evaluated. Cyclic voltammograms of the complexes in the presence of CT DNA solution have shown that the interaction of the complexes with CT DNA is mainly through intercalation, which has been also shown by DNA solution viscosity measurements. Competitive studies with ethidium bromide (EB) have revealed the ability of the complexes to displace the DNA-bound EB, suggesting competition with EB. The combined work demonstrates the ability of pyridyl-dioxime chelates not only to lead to polynuclear 3d-metal complexes with impressive structural motifs and interesting magnetic properties but also to yield new, mononuclear 4d- and 5d-metal complexes with biological implications. 相似文献
33.
Vassilis N. Stathopoulos Vassiliki C. Belessi Athanasios K. Ladavos 《Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters》2001,72(1):49-55
The catalytic combustion of methane with stoichiometric amounts of oxygen to CO2 and H2O has been studied over samarium based high surface area perovskite type oxides SmFe1-xAlxO3 (x=0.00, 0.50 0.95) prepared via a new sol-gel method. A comparison to other lanthanum perovskites prepared by the ceramic method shows higher catalytic activity for SmFeO3 and SmFe0.5Al0.5O3 samples. 相似文献
34.
We show that every virtually torsion-free subgroup of the outer automorphism group of a conjugacy separable hyperbolic group
is residually finite. As a result, we are able to prove that the group of outer automorphisms of every finitely generated
Fuchsian group and of every free-by-finite group is residually finite. 相似文献
35.
We introduce a new family of bipartite graphs which is the bipartite analogue of the class ofcomplement reduciblegraphs orcographs. Abi-complement reduciblegraph orbi-cographis a bipartite graphG = (W ∪ B, E) that can be reduced to single vertices by recursively bi-complementing the edge set of all connected bipartite subgraphs. Thebi-complementedgraphofGis the graph having the same vertex setW ∪ BasG, while its edge set is equal toW × B − E. The aim of this paper is to show that there exists an equivalent definition of bi-cographs by three forbidden configurations. We also propose a tree representation for this class of graphs. 相似文献
36.
Vassilis J. Demopoulos Antonis Gavalas George Rekatas Ekaterini Tani 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1995,32(4):1145-1148
In this work, the synthesis of 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-N,N-di -n-propyl-1H-benz[g]indol-7-amine (1) is described. This compound was designed as an indole bioisostere to the known dopamine receptor agonist 5-OH-aminotetraline 2 . The key step of the synthesis was a Mukaiyama type aldol condensation between the dimethyl acetal of 1-(p-toluenesulfonyl)pyrrole-3-acetaldehyde ( 4 ) and 4-di-n-propylamino-1-trimethylsilyloxycyclohexene ( 8 ) followed by cycloaromatization to afford 1-p-toluenesulfonyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-N,N-di-n- propyl-1H-benz[g]indol-7-amine ( 10 ). Scission of the sulfonamide bond in 10 gave the target compound 1 . A byproduct which was isolated was assigned to the structure of 1-(p-toluenesul-fonyl)-6-[3-[1-(p-toluenesulfonyl)]pyrrolyl]indole ( 11 ). This compound was also synthesized in good yield by an acid catalyzed dimerization of the dimethyl acetal of 1-(p-toluenesulfonyl)pyrrole-3-acetaldehyde ( 4 ). Preliminary screening of 1 indicated that it possesses central dopamine receptor agonist properties. 相似文献
37.
Daniel Rodr��guez Vassilis Theofilis 《Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics》2011,25(1-4):105-117
Critical point theory asserts that two-dimensional topologies are defined as degeneracies and any three-dimensional disturbance of a two-dimensional flow will lead to a new three-dimensional flowfield topology, regardless of the disturbance amplitude. Here, the topology of the composite flowfields reconstructed by linear superposition of the two-dimensional flow around a stalled airfoil and the leading stationary three-dimensional global eigenmode has been studied. In the conditions monitored the two-dimensional flow is steady and laminar and is separated over a fraction of the suction side, while the amplitudes considered in the linear superposition are small enough for the linearization assumption to be valid. The multiple topological bifurcations resulting have been analysed in detail; the surface streamlines generated by the leading stationary global mode of the separated flow have been found to be strongly reminiscent of the characteristic stall cells, observed experimentally on airfoils just beyond stall in both laminar and turbulent flow. 相似文献
38.
We prove a density version of the Halpern–Läuchli Theorem. This settles in the affirmative a conjecture of R. Laver. 相似文献
39.
John Lucas‐Lekatsas Vassilis Kostopoulos 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2009,32(14):1844-1877
A plane wave is scattered by an acoustically soft or hard sphere, covered by a penetrable non‐concentric spherical lossless shell that disturbs the propagation of the incident wave field. The dimensions of the coated sphere are much smaller than the wavelength of the incident field. Low‐frequency theory reduces this scattering problem to a sequence of potential problems, which can be solved iteratively. Exactly one bispherical coordinate system exists that fits the given geometry of the obstacle. For the case of a soft and hard core, the exact low‐frequency coefficients of the zeroth and the first‐order for the near field as well as the first‐ and second‐order coefficients for the normalized scattering amplitude are obtained and the cross sections are calculated. Discussion of the results and their physical meaning is included. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
40.
Kaloudi-Chantzea A Karakostas N Raptopoulou CP Psycharis V Saridakis E Griebel J Hermann R Pistolis G 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2010,132(46):16327-16329
The two sp(3) hybridized fluorine atoms of a Bodipy dye have been synthetically replaced with the linear donor ligand 4-ethynylpyridine (-C≡C-Py) to form a rigid and highly symmetrical 109.5° building block in which the fluorophore subunit is vertically aligned to the plane formed by the -C≡C-Py donors. Upon reaction of the above tecton with a 90° organoplatinum acceptor unit, an intensely fluorescent rhomboid cavitand was manifested in solution. In contrast to the vast majority of coordination-driven self-assembled chromophoric systems, the present one fully conserves the excellent photophysical properties of the parent Bodipy dye. These unique features of the present metallosupramolecular entity constitute a fascinating metal-to-ligand self-assembled prototype for building compact and intensely luminescent materials with host-guest capabilities. 相似文献