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61.
Hitoshi Tamiaki Shun Koizumi Kazuki Tsuji Yusuke Kinoshita Tomohiro Miyatake 《Tetrahedron letters》2014
Chlorophyll-a derivatives possessing an un/mono/disubstituted methylene moiety at the 131-position were prepared by (un)substituted methylation of the 13-carbonyl group and successive dehydration. Substitution of the 131-oxo to the methylene group slightly blue-shifted electronic absorption and emission bands in a solution and decreased chemical stability to give an oxidation product cleaved at the E-ring. Further mono/disubstitution at the methylene terminal increased wavelengths of absorption and emission maxima as well as oxidative tolerance. 相似文献
62.
Tomohiro Kuwabara Takahiro Takayama Kenichiro Todoroki Koichi Inoue Jun Zhe Min Toshimasa Toyo’oka 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2014,406(11):2641-2649
Mass spectrometry has become a popular analytical tool because of its high sensitivity and specificity. The use of a chiral derivatization reagent for the mass spectrometry (MS) detection seems to be efficient for the enantiomeric separation of racemates. However, the number of chiral reagents for the liquid chromatography (LC)–MS/MS analysis is very limited. According to these observations, we are currently in the process of developing novel labeling reagents for chiral molecules in MS/MS analysis. The derivatization reagent that is effective for enhancing not only the electrospray ionization–MS/MS sensitivity but also the reversed-phase LC resolution of carboxylic acid enantiomers should have a highly proton-affinitive moiety and an asymmetric structure near the reactive functional group. Furthermore, the resulting derivative has to provide a characteristic product ion suitable for the selected reaction monitoring. Based upon these considerations, a series of prolylamidepyridines ((S)-N-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid N-(pyridine-2-yl)amide (PCP2), (S)-N-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid N-(pyridine-3-yl)amide, and (S)-N-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid N-(pyridine-4-yl)amide) was synthesized as ideal labeling reagents for the enantioseparation of chiral carboxylic acids and evaluated in terms of separation efficiency and detection sensitivity by ultra-performance LC (UPLC)–MS/MS. Among the synthesized reagents, PCP2 was the most efficient chiral derivatization reagent for the enantioseparation of carboxylic acid. The Rs values and the detection limits of the derivatives of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, which were selected as the representative carboxylic acids, were in the range of 2.52–6.07 and 49–260 amol, respectively. The sensitive detection of biological carboxylic acids (detection limits, 32–520 amol) was also carried out by the proposed method using PCP2 and UPLC–MS/MS. The PCP2 was applied to the determination of carboxylic acids in human saliva. Several biological carboxylic acids, such as lactic acid (LA), 3-hydroxybutylic acid, maric acid, succinic acid, α-ketoglutalic acid, and citric acid, were clearly identified in the saliva of healthy persons and diabetic patients. Furthermore, the ratio of d-LA in diabetic patients was higher than that in normal subjects. Judging from these results, PCP2 seems to be a useful chiral derivatization reagent for the determination not only of chiral, but also achiral, carboxylic acids in real samples. Figure
Labeling reagent for carboxylic acids in chiral metabolomics study 相似文献
63.
Site‐Selective CH Borylation of Quinolines at the C8 Position Catalyzed by a Silica‐Supported Phosphane–Iridium System 下载免费PDF全文
Shota Konishi Dr. Soichiro Kawamorita Dr. Tomohiro Iwai Prof. Patrick G. Steel Prof. Dr. Todd B. Marder Prof. Dr. Masaya Sawamura 《化学:亚洲杂志》2014,9(2):434-438
Site‐selective C? H borylation of quinoline derivatives at the C8 position has been achieved by using a heterogeneous Ir catalyst system based on a silica‐supported cage‐type monophosphane ligand SMAP. The efficient synthesis of a corticotropin‐releasing factor1 (CRF1) receptor antagonist based on a late‐stage C? H borylation strategy demonstrates the utility of the C8 borylation reaction. 相似文献
64.
Reaction of a Dialumene‐Benzene Adduct with Diphenylacetylene: Formation of 3,4‐Dialuminacyclobutene and 5,6‐Dialuminabicyclo[2.1.1]hex‐2‐ene Derivatives 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Tomohiro Agou Koichi Nagata Prof. Dr. Takahiro Sasamori Prof. Dr. Norihiro Tokitoh 《化学:亚洲杂志》2014,9(11):3099-3101
Reaction of a dialumene‐benzene adduct bearing bulky aryl substituents with diphenylacetylene was found to give a novel 5,6‐dialuminabicyclo[2.1.1]hex‐2‐ene derivative in addition to the 3,4‐dialuminacyclobutene derivative, the formal [2+2]cycloadduct of an intermediary dialumene with diphenylacetylene. The molecular structure of the newly obtained 5,6‐dialuminabicyclo[2.1.1]hex‐2‐ene has been elucidated by X‐ray crystallographic analysis. 相似文献
65.
Tomohiro Sakata Shingo Ogawa Keiko Inoue Yumiko Shimizu Yusaku Tanahashi 《Surface and interface analysis : SIA》2022,54(6):661-666
To systematically evaluate the quality of SiNx films in multi-stacked structures, we investigated the effects of post-deposition annealing (PDA) on the film properties of SiNx within the SiO2/SiNx/SiO2/Si stacked structure by performing X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray reflectivity (XRR), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and scanning transmission electron microscope–electron energy loss spectroscopy (STEM-EELS) analyses. The XPS results showed that PDA induces the oxidation of the SiNx layer. In particular, new finding is that Si-rich SiNx in the SiNx layer is preferentially oxidized by PDA even in multi-stacked structure. The XRR results showed that the SiNx layer becomes thinner, whereas the interface layer between the SiNx layer and Si becomes thicker. It is concluded by STEM-EELS and XPS that this interface layer is SiON layer. The density of N–H and Si–H bonding within the stacked structure strongly depends on the PDA temperature. Our study helps elucidate the properties of SiNx films in stacked structures from various perspectives. 相似文献
66.
Dr. Neil J. Stewart Hitomi Nakano Shuto Sugai Mitsushi Tomohiro Yuki Kase Yoshiki Uchio Dr. Toru Yamaguchi Yujirou Matsuo Dr. Tatsuya Naganuma Dr. Norihiko Takeda Dr. Ikuya Nishimura Dr. Hiroshi Hirata Dr. Takuya Hashimoto Dr. Shingo Matsumoto 《Chemphyschem》2021,22(10):915-923
Hyperpolarized [1-13C]fumarate is a promising magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) biomarker for cellular necrosis, which plays an important role in various disease and cancerous pathological processes. To demonstrate the feasibility of MRI of [1-13C]fumarate metabolism using parahydrogen-induced polarization (PHIP), a low-cost alternative to dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization (dDNP), a cost-effective and high-yield synthetic pathway of hydrogenation precursor [1-13C]acetylenedicarboxylate (ADC) was developed. The trans-selectivity of the hydrogenation reaction of ADC using a ruthenium-based catalyst was elucidated employing density functional theory (DFT) simulations. A simple PHIP set-up was used to generate hyperpolarized [1-13C]fumarate at sufficient 13C polarization for ex vivo detection of hyperpolarized 13C malate metabolized from fumarate in murine liver tissue homogenates, and in vivo 13C MR spectroscopy and imaging in a murine model of acetaminophen-induced hepatitis. 相似文献
67.
Yoshida Keiichiro Ishizuka Tomohiro Mizushima Chiharu Nishidate Izumi Kawauchi Satoko Sato Shunichi Sato Manabu 《Optical Review》2015,22(2):374-384
Optical Review - To evaluate multi-spectral images of the absorption and scattering properties in the cerebral cortex of rat brain, we investigated spectral reflectance images estimated by the... 相似文献
68.
Carl K. Brozek Dr. Luca Bellarosa Tomohiro Soejima Talia V. Clark Prof. Núria López Prof. Mircea Dincă 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(23):6871-6874
We investigated which factors govern the critical steps of cation exchange in metal–organic frameworks by studying the effect of various solvents on the insertion of Ni2+ into MOF‐5 and Co2+ into MFU‐4l. After plotting the extent of cation insertion versus different solvent parameters, trends emerge that offer insight into the exchange processes for both systems. This approach establishes a method for understanding critical aspects of cation exchange in different MOFs and other materials. 相似文献
69.
Back Cover: Motion Capture and Manipulation of a Single Synthetic Molecular Rotor by Optical Microscopy (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 38/2014) 下载免费PDF全文
70.
An Isotope‐Coded Fluorogenic Cross‐Linker for High‐Performance Target Identification Based on Photoaffinity Labeling 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Takenori Tomohiro Shota Morimoto Toshiya Shima Dr. Junya Chiba Dr. Yasumaru Hatanaka 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(49):13502-13505
A photoaffinity labeling (PAL)‐based method for the rapid identification of target proteins is presented in which a high‐performance chemical tag, an isotope‐coded fluorescent tag (IsoFT), can be attached to the interacting site by irradiation. Labeled peptides can be easily distinguished among numerous proteolytic digests by sequential detection with highly sensitive fluorescence spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Subsequent MS/MS analysis provides amino acid sequence information with a higher depth of coverage. The combination of PAL and heterogeneous target‐selecting techniques significantly reduces the amount of time and protein required for identification. An additional photocleavable moiety successfully accelerated proteomic analysis using cell lysate. This method is a widely applicable approach for the rapid and accurate identification of interacting proteins. 相似文献