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101.
Thierry Boxus Michle Deldime-Rubbens Patrick Mougenot Yves-Jacques Schneider Jacqueline Marchand-Brynaert 《先进技术聚合物》1996,7(7):589-598
Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) films and track-etched microporous membranes naturally display, on their surfaces, reactive chain-ends, i.e. carboxyl and hydroxyl functions. These were assayed by suitable activation (reaction with carbodiimide and tosyl chloride, respectively), followed by coupling with 3H-lysine and liquid scintillation counting of the sample-associated radioactivity. Values ranging between 5 and 30 pmol/cm2 (open surface) of labeled end-groups were obtained, depending on the physico-chemical nature of the samples. Basic hydrolysis enriched the PET films with both types of endings (15–25 pmol/cm2). Reduction of films with the NaBH4-catechol complex in tetrahydrofuran enriched their surfaces with hydroxyl groups. However, this procedure was not readily applicable to the surface modification of membranes; we observed an erosion effect that was confirmed by scanning electron microscope analyses. In contrast with the reduction process, the oxidation with KMnO4 in 1.2N H2SO4 could be easily applied to the modification of either films or membranes; their surfaces were significantly enriched with carboxyl groups (15–50 pmol/cm2). This surface modification strategy has been used for the covalent coupling of adhesive proteins on PET membranes developed as supports for cell cultivation. 相似文献
102.
Faure Thierry M. Dumas Laurent Montagnier Olivier 《Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics》2020,34(1):79-103
Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics - The aerodynamic characteristics of two neighboring airfoils are greatly different from those of a single airfoil, for both attached and detached flow... 相似文献
103.
Journal of Statistical Physics - Catastrophe Markov chain population models have received a lot of attention in the recent past. We herewith consider two special cases of such models involving... 相似文献
104.
105.
Tom Mortier André Persoons Thierry Verbiest 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2006,4(1):160-165
We describe a very simple, two-step synthetic method to prepare gold nanorods with extremely high aspect ratios (> 20) and
average lengths of more than 1000 nm. The method is based on a seed-mediated growth in presence of the surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium
bromide. The length and aspect ratios of the nanorods can be manipulated by varying the surfactant concentration. 相似文献
106.
Improvements for ground-based remote sensing of atmospheric aerosol properties by additional polarimetric measurements 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Zhengqiang Li Philippe Goloub Oleg Dubovik Luc Blarel Wenxing Zhang Thierry Podvin Alexander Sinyuk Mikhail Sorokin Hongbin Chen Brent Holben Didier Tanr Marius Canini Jean-Pierre Buis 《Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer》2009,110(17):1954-1961
We discuss the improvements in the aerosol properties characterization resulting from the additional multi-wavelength polarization measurements measured by a new CIMEL polarized sun/sky-photometer, CE318-DP. In order to process direct-sun, sky and polarization measurements in a wide spectral range (340–1640 nm), we developed new calibration methods and strategies, e.g. using the Langley plot method to calibrate both direct-sun irradiance and sky radiance, as well as combining laboratory facilities with a vicarious method to calibrate the polarized sky measurements. For studying the impact of new polarimetric measurements on the retrievals of aerosol properties, we have processed an extensive record of field measurements using an updated Dubovik and King retrieval algorithm [Dubovik O, Sinyuk A, Lapyonok T, Holben BN, Mishchenko MI, et al. Application of spheroid models to account for aerosol particle nonsphericity in remote sensing of desert dust. J Geophys Res 2006;111:D11208.]. A preliminary analysis shows that adding polarization in the inversion can reduce possible errors (notably for about 30% of our field cases) in the fine mode size distribution, real part of refractive index and particle shape parameter retrievals, especially for small particles. 相似文献
107.
108.
109.
The scalable, divergent synthesis of all four monomers required for the preparation of sulfonamide-based RNA mimetics is described. Such mimetics may combine excellent mimicry of the parent RNA with enhanced (bio)chemical robustness and convenient oligomerization. As a proof of principle, a dimer resulting from the monomers is described. 相似文献
110.
Pierre-Yves Roger Fabien Blondeau David Bensa Thierry Constantieux Jean Rodriguez 《Molecular diversity》2009,13(4):469-473
A new one-pot domino reaction for a general entry to functionalised bridged bicyclo[n.2.1] ring systems from α ,α’-diactivated cyclic ketones and trans-1,4-dihalides is described. The sequence combines a base promoted C–O cycloalkylation reaction leading to fused polycyclic
enol ethers and their in situ palladium-catalysed isomerisation. 相似文献