全文获取类型
收费全文 | 95671篇 |
免费 | 3710篇 |
国内免费 | 2918篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 36995篇 |
晶体学 | 1024篇 |
力学 | 7810篇 |
综合类 | 163篇 |
数学 | 33823篇 |
物理学 | 22484篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 73篇 |
2023年 | 382篇 |
2022年 | 658篇 |
2021年 | 726篇 |
2020年 | 859篇 |
2019年 | 801篇 |
2018年 | 10976篇 |
2017年 | 10778篇 |
2016年 | 6910篇 |
2015年 | 1772篇 |
2014年 | 1433篇 |
2013年 | 1726篇 |
2012年 | 5556篇 |
2011年 | 12198篇 |
2010年 | 6865篇 |
2009年 | 7194篇 |
2008年 | 7890篇 |
2007年 | 9829篇 |
2006年 | 1222篇 |
2005年 | 2106篇 |
2004年 | 2140篇 |
2003年 | 2452篇 |
2002年 | 1467篇 |
2001年 | 658篇 |
2000年 | 645篇 |
1999年 | 490篇 |
1998年 | 434篇 |
1997年 | 350篇 |
1996年 | 428篇 |
1995年 | 301篇 |
1994年 | 235篇 |
1993年 | 219篇 |
1992年 | 189篇 |
1991年 | 177篇 |
1990年 | 180篇 |
1989年 | 150篇 |
1988年 | 122篇 |
1987年 | 103篇 |
1986年 | 102篇 |
1985年 | 89篇 |
1984年 | 78篇 |
1983年 | 67篇 |
1982年 | 67篇 |
1981年 | 56篇 |
1980年 | 55篇 |
1979年 | 66篇 |
1978年 | 50篇 |
1914年 | 45篇 |
1909年 | 41篇 |
1908年 | 40篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
891.
892.
Mokhammad Arif G. V. Samoilenko Yu. G. Sergeev L. N. Blinov 《Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry》2005,78(9):1398-1402
The phase diagram of the system Sb2S3-AgI was constructed from data of the differential thermal and X-ray phase analyses. The physicochemical properties of glassy and crystalline alloys were studied. 相似文献
893.
894.
895.
Host-guest complexes of cucubit[8]uril with phenanthrolines and some methyl derivatives 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
DAY Anthony I 《中国科学B辑(英文版)》2005,48(4):305-314
Cucurbituril a molecular container (or host) has a rigid hollow interior cavity which is large enough to accommodate, one or more, smaller molecules (or guests). The cavity is accessible through two carbonyl portal openings. Molecules or guests enter the … 相似文献
896.
A new salicylic-based open-chain crown ether ligand, 1,10-bis(2′-carboxylphenyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraoxadecane (BCPTD) was synthesized. Solutions of its complex with Tb3+ can emit the intrinsic fluorescence of Tb3+. The fluorescence intensity of the complex in KCl solution was enhanced by the addition of silver(I), leading to a new fluorescence enhancement phenomenon. The spectrofluorimetric determination of traces of silver(I) based on the above phenomenon was carried out. The excitation and emission wavelengths are 298 and 545 nm, respectively. Under optimal conditions, the differential value of fluorescence intensity in the absence and presence of Ag+ was proportional to the concentration of silver(I) in the range 0.5-20 μg ml−1. The method was applied to the determination of silver(I) in a standard ore sample. The analytical performance is investigated in detail by using common aromatic carboxylic acids or synthetic analogues of BCPTD as ligands to replace BCPTD. It was found that Tb-aromatic acid complexes did not result in fluorescence enhancement of Tb3+ in AgCl collosol. The phenomenon was only observed in Tb(III) with BCPTD or its open-chain crown ether analogues solutions.In addition, the enhancement of the fluorescence intensity of terbium(III) in these complexes depends on the extent of formation of the AgCl collosol. 相似文献
897.
Ch. V. Subba Reddy Y. Y. Qi W. Jin Q. Y. Zhu Z. R. Deng W. Chen Sun-il Mho 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2007,11(9):1239-1243
Molybdenum trioxide (MoO3) xerogel films modified with poly(vinyl alcohol)+poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP+PVA) polyblends were obtained by ion-exchange
method with sol-gel technique. Investigations were conducted using X-ray “diffractometry”, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,
and cyclic voltammetry. The results show that the H atoms in polyblend are H-bonded with the O atoms in the Mo=O bonds of
MoO3 xerogel, which effectively shield the electrostatic interaction between MoO3 interlayer and Li+ ions when MoO3 xerogel is modified by the intercalation of (PVP+PVA). The reversibility of the insertion/extraction of Li+ ions is greatly improved by the modification with polyblend of MoO3 nanocomposite films. MoO3 and (PVP+PVA)
x
MoO3 (x = 0, 0.5) nanobelts were obtained by a simple hydrothermal process from MoO3 sol. The electrochemical cells with configuration Li/(LiPF6+EC+DMC)/MoO3 modified by (PVP+PVA) were fabricated and their discharge profiles studied. 相似文献
898.
Hong Tao Gao Dong Mei Dai Tong Hua Li 《中国化学快报》2007,18(4):495-498
Non-negative matrix factorization(NMF)is a technique for dimensionality reduction by placing non-negativity constraints onthe matrix.Based on the PARAFAC model,NMF was extended for three-dimension data decomposition.The three-dimension non-negative matrix factorization(NMF3)algorithm,which was concise and easy to implement,was given in this paper.The NMF3algorithm implementation was based on elements but not on vectors.It could decompose a data array directly without unfolding,which was not similar to that the traditional algorithms do.It has been applied to the simulated data array decomposition andobtained reasonable results.It showed that NMF3 could be introduced for curve resolution in chemometrics. 相似文献
899.
Two new compounds from Zingiber officinale 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Yu Zhao Qiao Feng Tao Rong Ping Zhang Chang Xin Zhou Hui Dou Shu Yun Shi Ye Cheng Xiao Lian Li Sun Su Zeng Ke Xin Huang Xiao Dong Zhang Xiao Kun Li 《中国化学快报》2007,18(10):1247-1249
A new cyclic diarylheptanoid,1,5-epoxy-3-hydroxy-1-(3-methoxy-4,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-heptane (1),as well as a new monoterpene,10-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-hydroxy cineole (2) were isolated from the rhizomes of Zingiber officinale. The structures of compounds 1 and 2 were established based on their spectral data.In addition,the antioxidant activities of these compounds were also measured. 相似文献
900.
Margaret C. Gerthoffer Sikai Wu Bo Chen Tao Wang Steven Huss Shalisa M. Oburn Vincent H. Crespi John V. Badding Elizabeth Elacqua 《Chemical science》2020,11(42):11419
Limited supramolecular strategies have been utilized to synthesize sequence-defined polymers, despite the prominence of noncovalent interactions in materials design. Herein, we illustrate the utility of ‘sacrificial’ aryl-perfluoroaryl supramolecular synthons to synthesize sp3-hybridized nanothreads from sp2-enriched reactants. Our strategy features A–B reactant pairs in the form of a phenol:pentafluorophenol co-crystal that is preorganized for an electronically-biased and sequence-defined polymerization. The polymerization, initiated at 12 GPa, affords an alternating copolymer featuring exogenous –OH functionalities. The external substitution is confirmed through IR spectroscopy. Importantly, the inclusion of the functional unit provides the first experimental glimpse at reaction mechanism: keto–enol tautomerization that can only occur during cycloaddition is observed through IR spectroscopy. Our approach realizes the first example of a functionalized nanothread and attains sequence definition through sacrificial supramolecular preorganization and presents a further approach for de novo design of complex nanothreads.Supramolecular synthons are exploited to synthesize –OH functionalized sp3-rich sequence-defined nanothreads using pressure-induced polymerization of a phenol:pentafluorophenol co-crystal. 相似文献