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11.
From flash photolysis data of benzil and 2,2′-dichlorobenzil, the role of conformeric triplets in the formation of hydrogen
adduct radicals has been discussed. The planar relaxed triplet absorbing at 470 nm is less efficient in forming a hydrogen
adduct radical as compared to its puckered conformeric partner. Among the hydrogen donors, triethyl amine and isopropanol,
the former is more efficient in converting puckered triplets and less efficient in the case of planar conformers. Absorptions
of radicals and radical anions of 2,2′-dichlorobenzil appear at 355 nm and 460 nm respectively. These are blue-shifted as
compared to those of the parent compound benzil appearing at 370 nm and 540 nm, respectively. This blue-shift has been discussed
in terms of steric hindrance due to ortho-substitution. 相似文献
12.
Raj Gandhi Kamales Kar S. Uma Sankar Abhijit Bandyopadhyay Rahul Basu Pijushpani Bhattacharjee Biswajoy Brahmachari Debrupa Chakraborti M. Chaudhury J. Chaudhury Sandhya Choubey E. J. Chun Atri Desmukhya Anindya Datta Gautam Dutta Sukanta Dutta Anjan Giri Sourendu Gupta Srubabati Goswami Namit Mahajan H. S. Mani A. Mukherjee Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya S. N. Nayak M. Randhawa Subhendu Rakshit Asim K. Ray Amitava Raychaudhuri D. P. Roy Probir Roy Suryadeep Roy Shiv Sethi G. Sigl Arunansu Sil N. Nimai Singh Mark Vagins Urjit Yagnik 《Pramana》2003,60(2):405-409
This is the report of neutrino and astroparticle physics working group at WHEPP-7. Discussions and work on CP violation in
long baseline neutrino experiments, ultra high energy neutrinos, supernova neutrinos and water Cerenkov detectors are discussed. 相似文献
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14.
Semicontinuity and Quasiconvex Functions 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
Criteria are derived for quasiconvex functions under lower semicontinuity and upper semicontinuity conditions. The results thus obtained generalize earlier results for convex functions. We also give new conditions under which a given function is r-convex in the sense given by Avriel. 相似文献
15.
D. Seweryniak P. J. Woods B. Blank M. P. Carpenter T. Davinson S. J. Freeman J. Grres A. Heinz R. V. F. Janssens H. Mahmud T. L. Khoo Z. Liu G. Mukherjee E. Rehm F. Sarazin J. Shergur M. Shawcross S. Sinha A. Woehr 《Physics letters. [Part B]》2004,590(3-4):170-175
The fusion–evaporation reaction 10B(12C, 2n) was used to make the first observation of in-beam γ decays from the astrophysically important nucleus 20Na, lying adjacent to the proton drip-line. All states below the proton threshold in 20Na were populated and identified in the experiment. These include new levels, previously unresolved levels, and states located with improved energy precision. The level structure of 20Na, and its γ transitions, are compared to the mirror partner 20F measured simultaneously in this experiment. In particular, a high degree of energy stability is found for all negative parity states. These results are discussed in the context of the nuclear shell model. 相似文献
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18.
Kalyan Kumar Das D. Mukherjee S. P. Bhattacharyya 《International journal of quantum chemistry》1986,29(6):1745-1754
Structural features of a series of tetraatomic carbonyls in the 1,3nπ* states are studied by using a recently proposed MCSCF algorithm at the INDO/2 level. The computed geometrical parameters and the inversion barrier heights agree quite well with the available experimental or ab initio theoretical data. The calculated transition energies turn out to be somewhat lower than the experimental counterparts. The specific MCSCF algorithm used is found to have excellent convergence properties. 相似文献
19.
Designing artificial light harvesting systems with the ability to utilize the output energy for fruitful application in aqueous medium is an intriguing topic for the development of clean and sustainable energy. We report here facile synthesis of three prismatic molecular cages as imminent supramolecular optoelectronic materials via two-component coordination-driven self-assembly of a new tetra-imidazole donor (L) in combination with 180°/120° di-platinum(ii) acceptors. Self-assembly of 180° trans-Pt(ii) acceptors A1 and A2 with L leads to the formation of cages Pt4L2(1a) and Pt8L2(2a) respectively, while 120°-Pt(ii) acceptor A3 with L gives the Pt8L2(3a) metallacage. PF6− analogues (1b, 2b and 3b) of the metallacages possess a high molar extinction coefficient and large Stokes shift. 1b–3b are weakly emissive in dilute solution but showed aggregation induced emission (AIE) in a water/MeCN mixture as well as in the solid state. AIE active 2b and 3b in aqueous (90% water/MeCN mixture) medium act as donors for fabricating artificial light harvesting systems via Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) with organic dye rhodamine-B (RhB) with high energy efficiency and good antenna effect. The metallacages 2b and 3b represent an interesting platform to fabricate new generation supramolecular aqueous light harvesting systems with high antenna effect. Finally, the harvested energy of the LHSs (2b + RhB) and (3b + RhB) was utilized successfully for efficient visible light induced photo-oxidative cross coupling cyclization of N,N-dimethylaniline (4) with a series of N-alkyl/aryl maleimides (5) in aqueous acetonitrile with dramatic enhancement in yields compared to the reactions with RhB or cages alone.Synthesis of Pt(ii) based metallacages as aggregation induced emissive supramolecular architectures for fabricating artificial light harvesting systems for cross coupling cyclization under visible light is achieved. 相似文献
20.
Banerjee D Mitra S Mukherjee S 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》2005,61(6):1271-1278
Proton transfer processes of 4-hydroxy-3-formyl benzoic acid (HFBA) have been studied in a number of different protic solvents by means of absorption, emission and nanosecond transient spectroscopy at room temperature and 77K. Intermolecular interaction occurs in polar protic solvents only in presence of a base in the ground state whereas in the excited state, intermolecular complex formation and proton transfer occurs even in pure protic solvents. The dianion is detected in water, methanol, ethanol and TFE in presence of base. HFBA shows phosphorescence in pure ethanol at 77K. The occurrence of phosphorescence is due to rupture of the intramolecular bond and rotation of the formyl group. We have calculated quantum yields of fluorescence and also estimated decay rates from nanosecond measurements. The energetics of the ground and excited state proton transfer in HFBA have been investigated at the AM1 level of approximation. The ground singlet is predicted to have a large activation barrier on the proton transfer path, while the barrier height is much lower on the corresponding excited singlet surface. 相似文献