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141.
Three-dimensional open frameworks [Co2(nicotinate)4(mu-H2O)]-CH3CH2OH-H2O, 1, and [Ni2(nicotinate)4(mu-H2O)]-CH3CH2OH-H2O, 2, were obtained by hydro(solvo)thermal reactions between 3-cyanopyridine and cobalt(II) nitrate and nickel(II) perchlorate, respectively. Both 1 and 2 exhibit complicated 3-D structures based on [M2(nicotinate)4(mu-H2O)] (M = Co or Ni) building blocks and possess open channels that are occupied by removable solvent molecules. 3-D open frameworks [M2L4(mu-H2O)]-HL-(H2O)x (where M = Co, x = 2, 3, and M = Ni, x = 1, 4, and L = trans-3-(3-pyridyl)acrylate) were similarly prepared with trans-3-(3-pyridyl)acrylic acid in place of 3-cyanopyridine. Compounds 3 and 4 are isostructural and exhibit network topologies similar to that of 1 with open channels occupied by disordered trans-3-(3-pyridyl)acrylic acid and water guest molecules. Crystal data for 1: triclinic space group Ponebar, a = 10.534(1) A, b = 11.907(1) A, c = 14.046(1) A, alpha = 106.645(1) degrees, beta = 101.977(1) degrees, gamma = 112.078(1) degrees, and Z = 4. Crystal data for 2: tetragonal space group P4/ncc, a = 20.089(1) A, c = 14.016(1) A, and Z = 4. Crystal data for 3: monoclinic space group C2/c, a = 14.082(2) A, b = 15.278(2) A, c = 18.537(2) A, beta = 105.360(2) degrees, and Z = 2. Crystal data for 4: monoclinic space group C2/c, a = 14.082(1) A, b = 15.250(1) A, c = 18.606(1) A, beta = 106.747(1) degrees, and Z = 2. 相似文献
142.
Olga Taussky Alfred P. Sloan 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》1979,30(2):370-373
Matrices and operators of the formA
–1
A
* have received a certain amount of attention in recent years. Here some of the literature is surveyed and the caseA
–1
A is studied for complex matrices withA denoting the transpose ofA. A generalization ofA
–1
A is introduced.
Dedicated to Eduard Stiefel by a long time admirer 相似文献
Zusammenfassung Matrizen und Operatoren, die in der FormA –1 A * ausgedrückt werden können, sind in den letzten Jahren häufig studiert worden. Hier wird ein Ueberblick über Teil der relevanten Literatur gegeben und auch der FallA –1 A für komplexe Matrizen studiert, wobeiA die Transponierte vonA ist. Es wird auch eine Verallgemeinerung vonA –1 A eingeführt.
Dedicated to Eduard Stiefel by a long time admirer 相似文献
143.
Denis J. Evans 《Journal of statistical physics》1979,20(5):547-555
Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics calculations are used to show that polyatomic fluids can support antisymmetric stress. In a homogeneous system where the time dependence of vorticity is a step function, it is shown that the rate at which intrinsic angular velocity approaches its steady-state value ( = 1/2 × u) is determined by the magnitude of the antisymmetric part of the pressure tensor. 相似文献
144.
Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) is an effective reagent for the demethylation of methyl esters under anhydrous conditions, affording the parent acids and methyl trifluoroacetate. 相似文献
145.
Tharwat Mohy El Dine David Evans Prof. Jacques Rouden Dr. Jérôme Blanchet 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,22(17):5894-5898
A highly efficient and mild transamidation of amides with amines co‐catalysed by borinic acid and acetic acid has been reported. A wide range of functionalised formamides was synthesized in excellent yields, including important chiral α‐amino acid derivatives, with minor racemisation being observed. Experiments suggested that the reaction rely on a cooperative catalysis involving an enhanced boron‐derived Lewis acidity rather than an improved Brønsted acidity of acetic acid. 相似文献
146.
147.
Alexander J. Nichols Emmanuel Roussakis Oliver J. Klein Conor L. Evans 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,126(14):3745-3748
Hypoxia is an important contributing factor to the development of drug‐resistant cancer, yet few nonperturbative tools exist for studying oxygenation in tissues. While progress has been made in the development of chemical probes for optical oxygen mapping, penetration of such molecules into poorly perfused or avascular tumor regions remains problematic. A click‐assembled oxygen‐sensing (CAOS) nanoconjugate is reported and its properties demonstrated in an in vitro 3D spheroid cancer model. The synthesis relies on the sequential click‐based ligation of poly(amidoamine)‐like subunits for rapid assembly. Near‐infrared confocal phosphorescence microscopy was used to demonstrate the ability of the CAOS nanoconjugates to penetrate hundreds of micrometers into spheroids within hours and to show their sensitivity to oxygen changes throughout the nodule. This proof‐of‐concept study demonstrates a modular approach that is readily extensible to a wide variety of oxygen and cellular sensors for depth‐resolved imaging in tissue and tissue models. 相似文献
148.
Evans Curry Shelby Hildebrand Mark Kunkei Ann Pittman Derald Walling 《International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science & Technology》2013,44(6):997-1001
Completion and performance data from 92 high ability seventh and eighth grade students in an eight‐week summer programme conducted in 1989 and sponsored by the GTE Service Corporation are examined. 相似文献
149.
Ahmad A. SalaimehJeffrey J. Campion Belal Y. Gharaibeh Martin E. Evans Kozo Saito 《Infrared Physics & Technology》2012,55(1):170-172
We previously showed that infrared thermography (IRT) could be used to quantify viable Escherichiacoli, a representative gram-negative bacterium, in liquid growth media. Here, we evaluated the ability of IRT to enumerate a viable representative gram-positive organism, Staphylococcusaureus. We found that the energy content (EC) of the media was strongly positively correlated (r = 0.999) to measured viable counts of S.aureus ranging from 85 colony-forming units (CFU)/ml to ∼4 × 108 CFU/ml. The EC of S.aureus was ∼2-fold higher than that of E.coli at comparable cell concentrations suggesting that IRT may be used to distinguish genera. 相似文献
150.