胆甾相液晶实验

介绍胆甾相液晶知识和显示应用,给出胆甾相液晶平面态可见光布拉格反射和补色效应实验。该实验对丰富大学物理实验内容,拓宽学生知识具有一定的意义。     

Recent progress in thermally activated delayed fluorescence dendrimers for solution-processed organic light-emitting diodes

During the past decade, the discovery of thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) materials has significantly boosted the development of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) technology. Compared with small-molecule and polymeric TADF materials, TADF dendrimers have emerged as promising emitters for solution-processed OLEDs because they have the integrated advantages of TADF small molecules and polymers in achieving high efficiency, excellent solution processability, and precise molecular structures. In recent years, TADF dendrimers have experienced important advances in molecular design, mechanism exploration and device performance. Herein, we present a comprehensive review of solution-processable TADF dendrimers, mainly focusing on their molecular design principles and structure–property correlations. The advanced device performances of these dendrimers are also summarized. Finally, we proposed the prospects and challenges on the development of TADF dendrimers.     

Calculation of the Electromagnetic Form Factor of the Kaon

The wavefunctions of the bound state of the charged kaon are obtained from the Bethe-Salpeter equation with the phenomenological vector-vector-type Aat-bottom potential. The physical space-like electromagnetic form factor of the charged kaon is calculated. The results calculated give a good fit to the experimental values.     

Differential Mobility Spectrometry-Hydrogen Deuterium Exchange (DMS-HDX) as a Probe of Protein Conformation in Solution

Differential mobility spectrometry (DMS) is an ion mobility technique that has been adopted chiefly as a pre-filter for small- to medium-sized analytes (<1 000 Da). With the exception of a handful of studies that employ an analogue of DMS—field asymmetric waveform ion mobility spectroscopy (FAIMS)—the application of DMS to intact biomacromolecules remains largely unexplored. In this work, we employ DMS combined with gas-phase hydrogen deuterium exchange (DMS-HDX) to probe the gas-phase conformations generated from proteins that were initially folded, partially-folded, and unfolded in solution. Our findings indicate that proteins with distinct structural features in solution exhibit unique deuterium uptake profiles as function of their optimal transmission through the DMS. Ultimately we propose that DMS-HDX can, if properly implemented, provide rapid measurements of liquid-phase protein structural stability that could be of use in biopharmaceuticals development.

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A glassy carbon electrode modified with carbon nano-fragments and bismuth oxide for electrochemical analysis of trace catechol in the presence of high concentrations of hydroquinone

Microchimica Acta - A glassy carbon electrode was modified with carbon nanofragments and bismuth oxide, and the resulting electrode (CNF-Bi/GCE) was applied to the voltammetric determination of...     

Out-of-time-ordered correlation in the anisotropic Dicke model

Out-of-time-ordered correlation (OTOC) functions have been used as an indicator of quantum chaos in a lot of physical systems. In this work, we numerically demonstrate that zero temperature OTOC can detect quantum phase transition in the anisotropic Dicke model. The phase diagram is given with OTOC. The finite-size effect is studied. Finally, the temperature effect is discussed.     

Bose-Hubbard phase transition with two- and three-body interaction in a magnetic field

Phase boundaries of classical and quantum phase transitions of two-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model with two- and three-body on-site interactions in a magnetic field are obtained analytically in a unified theoretical frame. All results illustrate that the introduction of magnetic field enhances the stability of normal state and Mott insulator.