N—BOC—8—氨甲基—2—萘甲酸的改进合成法

以２－萘甲酸为原料，经硝化，酯化，重氮化，选择性催化氢化，ＢＯＣ酸酐保护等六步反应，完成了Ｎ－ＢＯＣ－８氨甲基－２－萘甲酸（１ａ）的合成，为化合物１的合成提供了新的合成途径。     

助熔剂N_aCl－CdCl_2对CdS∶Cu，In结晶状态作用规律研究

发现在确定的热处理温度和时间下，随炉料中助熔剂ＮａＣｌ－ＣｄＣｌ２，总含量的增加，ＣｄＳ：Ｃｕ，Ｉｎ多晶的粒度分布变窄，数均粒径具有最大值，晶粒外型趋于规整且表面平滑．进而证明，多晶的结晶状态对其光电性能具有显著的影响．     

高碘酸法测定水中锰的改进

介绍了一种室温下测定水中锰的方法，经检验，其显色反应可在短时间内完成，且色泽稳定，精密度和准确度均能达到分析要求。     

An Alternative Method for Anomeric Deacetylation of Per-acetylated Carbohydrates

An alternative method for anomeric deacetylation of fully acetylated carbohydrates has been developed using imidazole in methanol.     

Underpotential deposition of tin(II) on a gold disc electrode and determination of tin in a tin plate sample

This work describes a study of the underpotential deposition (UPD) of Sn²⁺ on a polycrystalline gold disc electrode using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronocoulometry (CC). Sn²⁺ ions showed well-defined peaks from UPD and UPD stripping (UPD-S) in 1 mol/L HCl solutions, while bulk deposition (BD) and BD stripping (BD-S) of the ions were also observed. The measured UPD shifts, E_UPD, between the UPD-S and the BD-S peaks were more than 200 mV. The UPD charge and the surface coverage of tin were measured by CC. A new method for determining Sn²⁺ was therefore developed, based on the excellent electrochemical properties of the Au/Sn UPD system. A plot of the UPD-DPASV (differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry) signal versus the Sn(II) concentration was obtained for [Sn(II)] of 1.98×10^–7 to 3.64×10^–5 M. The method developed here has been applied to determine the tin in a tin plate sample.     

应用分子图形学、分子力学、量子化学及静电势研究农药分子结构与性能关系(X)──磺酰脲分子内旋转通道的分子力学研究

磺酞豚分子是一类极其重要的低毒超高效除草剂，有着十分重要的用途．研究分子的空间结构对于了解分子的构效关系十分重要．最近，我们测定的一系列分子的晶体结构［‘－’1表明，分子1、2、3晶体结构的空间群分别为PZ；儿、Pz、Pz，说明晶体中分别有对称元素（对称面或者对称中心），分子以对映体的形式存在于晶体中．由于磺酸豚分子本身不存在手性原子，由此推断磺酷服分子在晶体中存在的对映异构体是由内旋转阻碍产生的，因而应是构象异构体．本项研究工作的目的是应用分子力学方法，计算阻碍内旋转的能垒，从而找出分子内旋转时的最低…     

A Two-dimensional Lanthanide Coordination Framework with a New Amide-type Tripodal Ligand, 2,2′,2＂-Nitrilotris{[（2′- benzylaminoformyl）phenoxy]ethyl}amine

The La(III) complex with a new amide‐type tripodal ligand,2,2′.2″‐nitrilotris{[(2′‐benzylaminofomyl)‐phenoxylethyl)amine (L), was synthesized and characterized by X‐ray crystallographic analysis. Crystal data: C₄₈H_55.50LaN₇O_18.75, M_r=1169.40, monoclinic. space group, P2₁/n, a= 1.0644(3) nm. b=2.3889(5) nm, c= 2.1917(5) nm, β=90.65°, V=5.573(2) nm³, Z=1, D_c=1.394 g°cm^?3, R₁=0.0487, wR [1>2s?(I)]=0.1266. The results reveal that each La(III) ion binds to 9 oxygen atoms, three of which belong to carbonyl groups from three tripodal ligands and six to three bidentate nitrate groups and a two‐dimensional sheet of 4.8² networks is assembled by metal‐ligand coordination interaction. L, a heptadentate compound, merely acts as a tridentate bridging spacer due to its steric hindrance and links the La(III) ions as three‐connected nodes.     

毛细管离子交换电色谱的分离行为

在离子交换毛细管色谱柱上实施电色谱，并对其分离行为进行了研究，采用７５μｍ（ｉ．ｄ．）２０ｃｍ的毛细管强阳离子交换柱（３μｍ）以ＮａＨ２ＰＯ４－Ｈ３ＰＯ４缓冲液为淋洗剂，紫外柱上检测（２１４ｎｍ）考察了流动相的ｐＨ值，有机改性剂及分离电压等因素对分离的影响，研究表明，不同的ｐＨ溶质的流出次序发生改变，随着有机改性剂含量增加，溶质的保留时间减小，而电渗流却增大，同时，对分离的柱效和方法的重现性进行了     

高效液相色谱法测定精对苯二甲酸中微量杂质

建立了高效液相色谱法（HPLC）同时测定精对-苯二甲酸（PTA）中微量杂质4-羧基苯甲醛（4-CBA）、对-甲基苯甲酸（P-TOL）和苯甲酸（C7H6O2）含量的方法。采用的色谱柱为Shim-PackWAX-1柱，流动相为0.1mol/L NH3H2PO4 6%CH3OH，(pH4.5)，检测波长为254nm。PTA中微量杂质4-CBA、P-TOL和C7H6O2的含量分别为0.59-235.20mg/kg、4.52-392.00mg/kg和0.28-24.55mg/kg时线性关系良好，其线性相关系数分别为0.9998、0.9997和0.9999。苯甲酸加样平均回收率99.03％，RSD0.37％。