排序方式: 共有188条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Parisa Ghanbari Mahsa Mohseni Maryam Tabasinezhad Bahman Yousefi Amir Ata Saei Simin Sharifi Mohammad Reza Rashidi Nasser Samadi 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2014,174(2):667-681
Combination therapy is considered a viable strategy to overcome the resistance to chemotherapeutics. Survivin as a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) family, which is involved in resistance to various drugs. We investigated the role of combination therapy in downregulating survivin and increasing drug’s efficacy in MDA-MB-231 cells. MTT assay and DAPI staining were applied to study the anti-proliferative activity and apoptosis response of the agents. Real-time RT-PCR and Western blot analysis were applied to study survivin mRNA and protein. Our findings showed that combined treatment of cells with docetaxel and vinblastine reduces survivin expression and consequently decreases the IC50 value of docetaxel from 70 to 5 nM (p?0.05). Furthermore, combination therapy with deguelin, a survivin inhibitor, exerted a considerable enhancement in synergistic efficacy of docetaxel and vinblastine (p?0.05). Survivin downregulation may thus be considered a potential strategy in increasing the efficacy of chemotherapeutics in cancer patients. 相似文献
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N-Sulfonic acid poly(4-vinylpyridinum) hydrogen sulfate has been developed as a recyclable solid acid catalyst for the acetylation of alcohols, phenols, thiols, and amines, as well as the 1,1- diacetylation of aldehydes under solvent-free conditions at room temperature. The acetylated products were formed in good to excellent yields over short reaction times, and the catalyst could be readily recovered by filtration and used several times without any discernible loss in activity. The hydrogen sulfate anion of the catalytic system was found to play a critical role in enhancing the reaction time and yield of the acetylation reaction. 相似文献
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Joana Costa Parisa Ansari Isabel Mafra M. Beatriz P. P. Oliveira Sabine Baumgartner 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2014,406(11):2581-2590
Hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) is responsible for a significant part of the allergies related to nuts. Still, it is a very much appreciated nut and as consequence is widely used in all types of processed foods, such as chocolates. Correct food labelling is currently the most effective means of preventing the consumption of allergenic ingredients, namely hazelnut, by the sensitised/allergic individuals. Thus, to verify labelling compliance and to ensure allergic patient protection, the development of highly sensitive methodologies is of extreme importance. In this study, three major methodologies, namely enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA), liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry and real-time polymerase chain reaction, were evaluated for their performance regarding the detection of hazelnut allergens in model chocolates. The sandwich ELISA and respective antibodies were in-house developed and produced. With sensitivity levels of approximately 1 mg kg?1 and limits of quantification of 50–100 mg kg?1, all the performed methods were considered appropriate for the identification of hazelnut in complex foods such as chocolates. To our knowledge, this was the first successful attempt to develop and compare three independent approaches for the detection of allergens in foods. Figure
LC-MS/MS, ELISA and real-time PCR for hazelnut allergen detection 相似文献
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Bahram Hemmateenejad Parisa Shadabipour Moahamad Reza Mohamadizadeh 《Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society》2014,11(1):147-154
Achieving high levels of chemoselectivity is a pivotal feature of chemical synthesis. Although significant progress has been made in this regards, lots of challenges lie ahead. Herein, multivariate curve resolution-alternating least square (MCR-ALS) was employed to overcome the spectral overlapping of the reactants and products in the model reactions of methyl-(4-formyl) benzoate by NaBH4 and acetylation of p-aminophenol by acetyl chloride. The first-order ultraviolet/visible absorbance spectra were recorded during the addition of different quantities of reagent to the substrate. The absorbing species, coexisting in the system, were detected through employing factor analysis. The soft-modeling analysis of the evolutionary absorbance data by MCR-ALS revealed that both model reactions proceed through a two-step consecutive manner. Using the obtained concentration profiles, one can obtain an idea about the suitable molar ratio of reagent/substrate for selective production of one of the reaction products. Moreover, the pure spectrum of the intermediate species could be estimated. 相似文献
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Parisa Rahimkhani Yadollah Ordokhani 《Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations》2019,35(1):34-59
In this paper, an efficient and accurate numerical method is presented for solving two types of fractional partial differential equations. The fractional derivative is described in the Caputo sense. Our approach is based on Bernoulli wavelets collocation techniques together with the fractional integral operator, described in the Riemann‐Liouville sense. The main characteristic behind this approach is to reduce such problems to those of solving systems of algebraic equations, which greatly simplifies the problem. By using Newton's iterative method, this system is solved and the solution of fractional partial differential equations is achieved. Some results concerning the error analysis are obtained. The validity and applicability of the method are demonstrated by solving four numerical examples. Numerical examples are presented in the form of tables and graphs to make comparisons with the results obtained by other methods and with the exact solutions much easier. 相似文献
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Mir Ali Farajzadeh Elnaz Marzi Khosrowshahi Parisa Khorram 《Journal of separation science》2013,36(21-22):3571-3578
A simultaneous derivatization/air‐assisted liquid–liquid microextraction technique has been developed for the sample pretreatment of some parabens in aqueous samples. The analytes were derivatized and extracted simultaneously by a fast reaction/extraction with butylchloroformate (derivatization agent/extraction solvent) from the aqueous samples and then analyzed by GC with flame ionization detection. The effect of catalyst type and volume, derivatization agent/extraction solvent volume, ionic strength of aqueous solution, pH, numbers of extraction, aqueous sample volume, etc. on the method efficiency was investigated. Calibration graphs were linear in the range of 2–5000 μg/L with squared correlation coefficients >0.990. Enhancement factors and enrichment factors ranged from 1535 to 1941 and 268 to 343, respectively. Detection limits were obtained in the range of 0.41–0.62 μg/L. The RSDs for the extraction and determination of 250 μg/L of each paraben were <4.9% (n = 6). In this method, the derivatization agent and extraction solvent were the same and there is no need for a dispersive solvent, which is common in a traditional dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction technique. Furthermore, the sample preparation time is very short. 相似文献
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Ali A. Ensafi Fatemeh Mirzaii Parisa Nasr‐Esfahani Behzad Rezaei 《Electroanalysis》2020,32(8):1707-1716
In this work, an electrochemical sensor based on Ni3S2 nanoparticles supported on porous ball‐milled silicon was fabricated for measuring glucose. At first, the glassy carbon electrode (GCE) surface was modified by Ni3S2 nanoparticles supported on a porous ball‐milled silicon substrate. To characterize the modified electrode, N2 adsorption‐desorption isotherms and BHJ, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy (EDX), elemental mapping and X‐ray diffraction (XRD) were used. In the following, the effective parameters on the sensor response such as pH, NaOH concentration, catalyst concentration, applied potential, and rotational speed of the electrode were optimized using cyclic voltammetric (CV) and hydrodynamic amperometric methods. Under the optimal conditions, the calibration curve was plotted using the hydrodynamic amperometric method. Three linear regions were obtained from 0.5–134, 134–1246, and 1246–3546 μM, with a detection limit of 0.2 μM for glucose. Finally, the proposed method was used for measuring glucose levels in human blood serums. 相似文献
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Broderick EM Guo N Vogel CS Xu C Sutter J Miller JT Meyer K Mehrkhodavandi P Diaconescu PL 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2011,133(24):9278-9281
The activity of an yttrium alkoxide complex supported by a ferrocene-based ligand was controlled using redox reagents during the ring-opening polymerization of L-lactide. The oxidized complex was characterized by X-ray crystallography and (1)H NMR, XANES, and M?ssbauer spectroscopy. Switching in situ between the oxidized and reduced yttrium complexes resulted in a change in the rate of polymerization of L-lactide. Synthesized polymers were analyzed by gel permeation chromatography. Polymerization of trimethylene carbonate was also performed with the reduced and oxidized forms of an indium alkoxide complex. The indium system showed the opposite behavior to that of yttrium, revealing a metal-based dependency on the rate of polymerization. 相似文献