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81.
W. K. Dawson C. H. Halim S. P. Weathersby J. A. Flint J. C. Lam T. J. Hoffman C. Boekema KC. B. Chan R. L. Lichti D. W. Cooke M. S. Jahan J. E. Crow 《Hyperfine Interactions》1991,63(1-4):219-226
Key results of zero-field (ZF) and transverse-field (TF) muon-spin-relaxation (μSR) experiments on superconducting and insulating
RBa2Cu3O
y
(R123
y
, with R=Eu, Gd, Pr and Pr/Y:y=6, 7) are examined. The chemical behavior of the positive muon probe is addressed, and muon-oxygen bonding is shown to occur
in all these cuprates. To explain magnetic fields at muon-probe sites in Pr
x
Y1−x
Ba2Cu3O
y
(0<=x<0.5,y=7 andx=0,y=6) samples, improvements on the reported magnetic structures from neutron diffraction are necessary. Cu magnetism in Pr123y (y=6,7) is observed belowT
N1, which is near RT. The magnetism seen belowT
N2 can be interpreted assuming an additional ordering in the Cutt-O chain layers. Alternatively, Pr ordering is also considered
as the cause of the second phase transition. Considering the specific muon-probe location, a more detailed interpretation
can be provided for the μSR parameters, measured in the normal and mixed states of these unconventional superconductors. 相似文献
82.
The binding of a homologous series of n-alkyltrimethyl ammonium bromides with Jack bean urease (JBU) have been studied previously. It has been suggested that both electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions are involved in the formation of surfactant-protein complexes, but there is not any quantities analyzing method for resolution of their contributions in the process. In the present study, at first, the intrinsic Gibbs free energy of binding, ΔGb,ν, has been calculated for these systems and the trend of variation for both binding sets have been interpreted on basis of cooperativity and hydrophobicity of surfactants. Subsequently, a novel approach has been introduced for estimation of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions in ΔGb,ν, by considering of this fact that ΔGb,ν is the summation of electrostatic, ΔGb,ν(ele), and hydrophobic, ΔGb,ν(hyd), parts and considering this fact that just ΔGb,ν(hyd) is a function of hydrocarbon tail length of surfactant (Cn). The results represents the higher positive rule of electrostatic interactions in binding affinity of first set and inhibiting rule of this interaction in the second binding set. The predominate driving force in the second binding set is entropy statistical effect, which arises from numerous number of binding sites in this set. A binding mechanism on basis of structural changes in JBU due to its interaction with cationic surfactants has also been proposed. 相似文献
83.
84.
Navabeh Nami Masoumeh Hosseinzadeh Nasrin Nami Mina Haghdadi 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(11):2846-2855
Refluxing dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD) or 1,2-dibenzoylacetylene with isatin-3-thiosemicarbazone or isatin-3-thiocarbohydrazone in methanol produced 3-substituted oxindoles in good yields. Reaction of equimolecular amounts of 5,6-diamino-urasil-solfate, trans-(1R,2R)-diaminocyclohexane, and 3,4-diamino-1,2,4-triazol-5-methyl hydrochlorid with isatin in ethanol (85%) afforded tetracyclic ring systems and ring-opened products in mild reaction conditions. 相似文献
85.
Polypyrrole/Fe3O4/CNT as a recyclable and highly efficient catalyst for one‐pot three‐component synthesis of pyran derivatives
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Polypyrrole (PPY)/Fe3O4/CNT has been synthesized and characterized by FT‐IR, TEM and SEM techniques and its catalytic activity has been evaluated in the synthesis of several series of pyran derivatives. Tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyranes, 4H‐pyran‐3‐carboxylates, 4H,5H‐pyrano[3,2‐c]chromenes and dihydropyrano[2,3‐c]pyrazoles have been successfully prepared from one‐pot three‐component condensation of aldehyde, malononitrile and active methylene‐containing compounds (dimedone /ethyl acetoacetate/4‐hydroxycoumarin/3‐methyl‐2‐pyrazoline‐5‐one) using PPY/Fe3O4/CNT as a new and reusable heterogeneous catalyst. The present method offer several advantages such as; high yields of products, short reaction times, easy work‐up procedure and easy separation of the catalyst from the reaction mixture due to its magnetic character. Furthermore, chemoselective synthesis of bis‐benzo[b]pyran from terephthalaldehyde can be achieved by this method. 相似文献
86.
87.
Farhad Gharagheizi Mohammad Hossein Keshavarz Poorandokht Ilani-Kashkouli Nasrin Farahani Kaniki Tumba 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2013,114(3):1363-1382
Glass-transition temperature (T g) of ionic liquids (ILs) plays a key role in assessment of their potential for electrolyte application purposes. In this communication, a new group contribution model is presented for the prediction of the T g of 1,3-dialkylimidazolium, a class of ILs, which has great potentialities to serve as electrolyte. To develop this model, the contribution of ILs’ anions and cations is separately considered. This simple model shows a low average relative deviation of 1.94 % for a data set including 109 experimental glass-transition temperature. 相似文献
88.
Alcohols and Phenols are protected efficiently with dihydropyran(DHP) in the presence of catalytic amounts of zirconium tetrachloride in dichloromethane. Deprotection of THP-ethers is also afforded in a methanolic solution at room temperature. 相似文献
89.
90.
Akhundi Anise Naseri Amene Abdollahi Nasrin Samadi Morasae Moshfegh Alireza 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2022,48(5):1793-1811
Research on Chemical Intermediates - Worldwide energy and environmental issues are forcing researchers to develop a green approach to produce a clean energy. However, traditional methods in... 相似文献