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71.
72.
1-Alkyl-2-{(o-thioalkyl)phenylazo}imidazole (SRaaiNR/, 1) reacts with Co(ClO4)2·6H2O to form [Co(SRaaiNR/)2](ClO4)2 (2). The single crystal X-ray structure of one of the complexes of 2 shows a tridentate chelation N(imidazole), N(azo), S(thioether) system. In the structure one of ClO4− anions shows disorder and forms an (imidazole)C–H···O(ClO3) interaction leading to a 1-D chain. Co(OAc)2.4H2O and SRaaiNR/ react in the presence of NH4SCN (1:1:2 mole ratio) in methanol and the complex [Co(SRaaiNR/)2(SCN)2] (3) has been separated. The single crystal X-ray structure determination has established the structure of the complexes in which the ligand SRaaiNR/ acts in a bidentate N(imidazole), N(azo) chelation mode. A cyclic voltammogram shows a Co(III)/Co(II) oxidative response at 0.6–0.8 V and azo reductions. DFT computation using optimized geometry support the electronic spectral and redox properties of the complexes. 相似文献
73.
74.
A spectrophotometric method for the detection of tyrosinase activity is developed by utilizing the product-triggered aggregation of boronic acid-functionalized gold nanoparticles. Based on the changes of absorbance in UV-visible spectra, the assay shows extremely high sensitivity and lowered limit of detection of 1 × 10(-10) u mL(-1). 相似文献
75.
Highly efficient regioselective protocol for the synthesis of hitherto unreported 4H-benzo[f]chromenes has been developed by one-pot four-component coupling of aromatic aldehydes, β-naphthol, β-oxodithioesters, and primary alcohols in the presence of InCl3. This transformation presumably proceeds via domino Knoevenagel condensation/Michael addition/intramolecular cyclodehydration/transesterification sequence creating four new bonds and one stereocenter in a single operation. Further, alcohol plays dual role as a reactant as well as reaction medium. 相似文献
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Arsenic(III) sorption on nanostructured cerium incorporated manganese oxide (NCMO): a physical insight into the mechanistic pathway 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Gupta K Bhattacharya S Nandi D Dhar A Maity A Mukhopadhyay A Chattopadhyay DJ Ray NR Sen P Ghosh UC 《Journal of colloid and interface science》2012,377(1):269-276
Arsenic(III) sorption was investigated with nanostructured cerium incorporated manganese oxide (NCMO). The pH between 6.0 and 8.0 was optimized for the arsenic(III) sorption. Kinetics and equilibrium data (pH=7.0±0.2, T=303±1.6 K, and I=0.01 M) of arsenic(III) sorption by NCMO described, respectively, the pseudo-second order and the Freundlich isotherm equations well. The sorption process was somewhat complicated in nature and divided into two different segments, initially very fast sorption followed by slow intraparticle diffusion process. Sorption reaction of arsenic(III) on NCMO was endothermic (ΔH°=+13.46 kJ mol(-1)) and spontaneous (ΔG°=-24.75 to -30.15 kJ mol(-1) at T=283-323 K), which took place with increasing entropy (ΔS°=+0.14 kJ mol(-1)K(-1)) at solid-liquid interface. Energy of arsenic(III) sorption estimated by analyzing the equilibrium data using the D-R isotherm model was 15.4 kJ mol(-1), indicating the ion-exchange type mechanism. Raman, FT-IR, pH effect, desorption, etc. studies indicated that arsenic(III) was oxidized to arsenic(V) during the sorption process. 相似文献
78.
Poly(vinylidene fluoride)(PVF2) produces thermoreversible gels with alkyl diesters of general formula (CH2)n (COOEt)2 as well as with camphor, a naturally occurring ketone. These gels containing polymer-solvent intercalates yield multiporous materials when subjected to controlled solvent removal techniques. The micro and meso pores are attributed to polymer-solvent complexation while the macro pores are formed as a result of removal of the solvent trapped in the fibrillar network. PVF2 –diethyl azelate (DEAZ, n = 6) and PVF2 -camphor gels produce porous polymer network when dried by cyclohexane leaching. FESEM images exhibit porous network structures with fibrillar morphology. Mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP) shows presence of pores having diameter in the range 4 nm–400µm for both the systems. The BJH pore size distribution curves for both systems confirm the presence of mesoporosity. The HK pore size distribution plots indicate that micropores are also created and it also puts evidence of single molecule solvent intercalation between the PVF2 strands. The hysteresis between the extrusion and the intrusion curves indicates the presence of channel type/ink-bottle type structure in these systems. 相似文献
79.
The melting of isothermally crystallized poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVF2), produced in the intercrystalline spaces of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) from its blends, showed a unique behavior: the melting temperature decreased with the increasing crystallinity of PVF2 (i.e., with increasing crystallization time) for PVF2 volume fractions of 0.64 and 0.51. The melting temperature of already crystallized PET also decreased as the PVF2 crystallization progressed and the isothermal crystallization temperature of PVF2 increased. Separate reasons were proposed to account for these behaviors. The equilibrium melting temperatures of PVF2 in the blends, measured by the Hoffman–Weeks extrapolation procedure, were used to calculate the polymer–polymer interaction parameter (χ21); only the noncrystallized portion of PET contributing to the mixed amorphous phase was considered. The χ21value (−1.75) was lower than χ12 (−0.14), calculated from the melting temperature depression of PET. However, when they were normalized to the unit volumes of the respective components, the two values were found to be the same. The crystallization rate of PVF2 decreased with an increasing volume fraction of PET in the blend. The Avrami exponent increased for the volume fraction of PVF2 (0.77) and then progressively decreased with an increasing volume fraction of PET. A gradual change in the nature of the regime transition from regime II/regime I to regime III/regime II with increasing PET concentration was observed. The value of the chain-extension factor of PVF2 significantly increased with an increase in the PET concentration in the blends. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 42: 2215–2227, 2004 相似文献
80.