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121.
Tsutomu Ishiwatari Fumiko Itoh Mie Ohbayashi Masaru Mitsuishi 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1993,31(10):1293-1297
The effects of ionene polymers (6,3-ionene, 6,6-ionene, 6,8-ionene, and 6,12-ionene) with various charge densities upon association constants K for the complexation between flavin mononucleotide and indoleacetate have been studied. Except for 6,12-ionene, K increases with increasing polymer concentration then passes through a maximum, and declines at high polymer concentrations. The value of the maximum K increases in the order 6,8-ionene > 6,3-ionene > 6,6-ionene. In contrast, 6,12-ionene gives only a monotone increasing curve with increasing polymer concentration. These curves are analyzed using the theory of the partition coefficient proposed in the previous paper. The types of the curves that the theory predicts are classified in greater detail than in the previous paper, and examples are given. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
122.
T. Bjørnstad H. -Å. Gustafsson B. Jonson O. C. Jonsson V. Lindfors S. Mattsson A. M. Poskanzer H. L. Ravn D. Schardt 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1981,303(3):227-233
Mass-separated ion beams of the alkali elements Na, K, and Fr, and of the element Tl, were produced by bombarding a uranium target with 600 MeV protons, 890 MeV3He2 +, and 936 MeV12C4 +. Isotopic production yields are reported. In the case of the12C beam, these are thick target yields. Absolute cross-sections for the proton beam data were deduced by normalizing the delay-time corrected yield curves to measured cross-sections. For products farthest away from stability, the3He2 + beam generally gives the highest yields. 相似文献
123.
<正>We describe a mobile molecular Doppler wind lidar(DWL) based on double-edge technique for wind measurement of altitudes ranging from 10 to 40 km.A triple Fabry-Perot etalon is employed as a frequency discriminator to determine the Doppler shift proportional to the wind velocity.The lidar operates at 355 nm with a 45-cm-aperture telescope and a matching azimuth-over-elevation scanner that provides full hemispherical pointing.To guarantee wind accuracy,a single servo loop is used to monitor the outgoing laser frequency to remove inaccuracies due to the frequency drift of the laser or the etalon.The standard deviation of the outgoing laser frequency drift is 6.18 MHz and the corresponding velocity error is 1.11 m/s.The wind profiles measured by the DWL are in good agreement with the results of the wind profile radar(WPR).Evaluation is achieved by comparing at altitudes from 2 to 8 km.The relative error of horizontal wind speed is from 0.8 to 1.8 m/s in the compared ranges.The wind accuracy is less than 6 m/s at 40 km and 3 m/s at 10 km. 相似文献
124.
Yasuyo Maezawa Yoichiroh Hosokawa Kazunori Okano Mie Matsubara Hiroshi Masuhara 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2010,101(1):127-131
When a stress wave generated by focusing a femtosecond laser is loaded on an animal cell adhered on a substrate, the cell
is detached from the substrate. There are two possible mechanisms for the cell detachment: (a) The cell is detached from a
scaffold coated on a glass plate, and (b) the cell is detached from the glass plate with the scaffold. In this work, we have
studied the cell-detachment mechanism by visualizing the scaffold with a fluorescence probe of quantum dots. When the cell
was detached from the substrate, fluorescence from the scaffold simultaneously disappeared from the glass plate, although
the scaffold was not irradiated by the laser. This indicates that detachment due to the stress wave is attributed to mechanism (a).
On the other hand, when the cell was detached from the substrate by a trypsin treatment, the fluorescence from the scaffold
remained, suggesting mechanism (b). By comparing both results, it is considered that physiological damage of the cell membrane
during the detachment process by femtosecond laser-induced stress wave is less than that due to the trypsin treatment. 相似文献
125.
We consider a mixture of N ideal, polytropic gases. Each species is described by a distribution function fi(t, x, v, I) ≥ 0, 1 ≤ i ≤ N, defined on , and its evolution is governed by a Boltzmann-type equation. In order to recover the energy law of polytropic gases, the authors of [4] proposed a kinetic model in the framework of a weighted L1 space. Another approach has been developed in [3] in the context of polyatomic gases. Following this previous lead, our model provides a L2 framework in both variables v and I, to eventually perform a mathematical study of the diffusion asymptotics, as it was done in [2] for a model without energy exchange. (© 2013 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
126.
Darko N. Pantić Sandra Aranđelović Siniša Radulović Sanja Grgurić-Šipka 《Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2019,72(5-7):908-919
Three new ruthenium(II)-arene halido complexes, [(η6-p-cymene) RuX(L)] (1–3), were synthesized in a reaction of [(η6-p-cymene)RuX2]2 with 5-chloro-1H-benzimidazole-2-carboxylic acid (HL) in ethanol (X– = Cl– (1), Br– (2), I– (3)). The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, mass spectrometry, IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The cytotoxic activity of the ligand precursor and its ruthenium complexes was tested by MTT assay in human cancer cell lines: lung adenocarcinoma (A549), myelogenous leukemia (K562) as well as in one normal human fetal lung fibroblast cell line (MRC-5). The results show that ruthenium(II)-arene complexes possess enhanced cytotoxicity when compared to HL in the range of concentrations up to 300 µM. In terms of halido ligand substitution, cytotoxic activity toward A549 and K562 cell lines in 1–3 serie significantly increased (e.g., IC50 values for K562: 1: 205.76 µM; 2: 174.77 µM; 3: 83.97 µM). All studied compounds were found to be ineffective toward MRC-5. Hydrolysis of 1–3 was followed by UV-vis spectroscopy at 25?°C, revealing ligand-substitution reactions at the Ru(II) center. Compounds 2 and 3 underwent rapid hydrolysis ranging from a few minutes for the aquation to ca. 20?min, confirming typical Ru-arene behavior in aqueous solutions. 相似文献
127.
Yoshiaki Tsunawaki Mie Noguchi Mitsuhiro Kusaba Nobuhisa Ohigashi Masayuki Fujita Kazuo Imasaki Shin-ichiro Kuruma Kunioki Mima Sadao Nakai Chiyoe Yamanaka 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1998,19(2):177-184
A hybrid planar wiggler with a period of 20 mm has been studied as the simplest one which gives the strong field including some higher harmonic components by selecting proper sizes of the ferromagnetic and the permanent magnet. Small gap length of the wiggler and small width of permendur satisfy these conditions to a certain degree.Gain analysis of FEL suggests that for high wiggler field of K>1 1.6, higher harmonic gains are improved primarily due to its strong field, and for low wiggler field of K< 1 1.6, they are mainly due to the modification of the wiggler field distribution. 相似文献
128.
129.
Matsumoto H Konosu Y Kimura N Minagawa M Tanioka A 《Journal of colloid and interface science》2007,309(2):272-278
Membrane potential measurement has been widely used for the characterization of ionic membranes such as ion-exchange membranes without solvent permeability. However, there have been few studies on membrane potentials across pressure-driven processes such as reverse osmosis (RO) membranes with solvent permeability. In the present study, the membrane potential across RO membranes in NaCl and MgCl2 under the pressure gradient, DeltaP=0-0.3 MPa, was measured. The experimental results were analyzed by the theoretical model based on the Donnan equilibrium and the extended Nernst-Planck flux equation considering the pressure effect. The theoretical values agreed well with the experimental ones. This indicates that membrane potential is useful for characterizing the effective charge density of the active layer of RO membranes under pressure gradient. 相似文献
130.
A condition is given for a certain generalized maximal operator to be of weak type (ps, qs), where 1≤p≤q<∞, 1≤s<∞. This operator unifies various results about the Poisson integral operators cited in the literature. 相似文献