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51.
52.
Mousa Ghaemy Samaneh Sharifi Seyed Mojtaba Amini Nasab Mehdi Taghavi 《高分子科学杂志,A辑:纯化学与应用化学》2013,50(5):487-497
Two new symmetrical diamines were designed and synthesized having different functional groups such as a pair of phenyl ether linkages, 2,3-diaryl substituted imidazole rings and CF3 groups as pendant, and characterized by FT-IR, 1H and 13C-NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. A series of new fluorescent poly(imide-ether)s (PIEs) was prepared by polymerization of the diamines with commercial tetracarboxylic dianhydrides such as pyromellitic dianhydride and 3,3′,4,4′-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride. The resulting PIEs were amorphous and had intrinsic viscosity [η] in the range of 0.42–0.51 dL/g. The weight average molecular weights (Mw) of these polymers were measured by GPC and were in the range of 28658–35595 g/mol with molecular weight distribution (MWD) of 2.12–2.27. These polymers were readily soluble in a variety of organic solvents and formed low-colored and flexible thin films with cut-off wavelength (λ0) in the range of 385–420 nm, and all PIEs films exhibited high optical transparency. They also possessed good thermal stability with 10% weight loss temperatures (T10%) in the range 486–537°C in N2. The glass transition temperatures (Tg) of PIEs are in the range 251–324°C. These polymers showed fluorescence emission in film and in solution at 459–476 nm with the quantum yields in the range 4–12%. 相似文献
53.
Muhammad Raza Shah Mehdi Hassan Said Nadeem Muhammad Iqbal Bhanger 《Supramolecular chemistry》2013,25(10-12):777-782
A novel rhodium biphenylic imidazole phenanthroline metal-organic complex (BIP-MC) has been synthesised and characterised as a stable supramolecule. The structure of compound was established on the basis ESI, 1H NMR and UV–vis spectroscopic data. The selectivity of BIP-MC as a new fluorescent chemosensor for various antibiotics has been explored. The supramolecular interaction of amoxicillin with BIP-MC enhanced the fluorescence activity of BIP-MC. A linear response of the sensor was observed in the measuring ranges of excitation 240–298 nm and emission 290–360 nm with detection limits of up to 10 μg/ml at an optimum pH 8.0. Based on the observations made here, a new quantitative method for the determination of this drug in synthetic samples without the use of separation of matrix is developed. It is also inferred that the possible fluorescence enhancement is due to the formation of exciplex between the BIP-MC and amoxicillin. These finding will thus help in pharmacokinetics studies of drugs. The sensor was used for the direct assay of amoxicillin antibiotic in commercial pharmaceutical preparations. 相似文献
54.
In this work, a voltammetric method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of captopril (CPT) and hydrochlorothiazide (HCT) in pharmaceutical combinations and clinical samples using a graphene/ferrocene composite carbon paste (GR/Fc/CP) electrode. The electrochemical behaviors of CPT and HCT were individually and simultaneously investigated at the surface of the GR/Fc/CP electrode. In differential pulse voltammetric (DPV) mode and under optimized experimental conditions, CPT and HCT gave linear responses over the concentration ranges 1.0–430 µM and 0.5–390 µM (r2>0.99), respectively. The prepared electrode could be used for simultaneous determination of CPT and HCT in some real samples. 相似文献
55.
Elaheh Esmaeili Ali Morad Rashidi Yadollah Mortazavi Abbas Ali Khodadadi Mehdi Rashidzadeh 《天然气化学杂志》2013,(5):717-725
In the present study,CNFs,ZnO and Al2O3 were deposited on the SMFs panels to investigate the deactivation mechanism of Pd-based catalysts in selective acetylene hydrogenation reaction.The examined supports were characterized by SEM,NH3-TPD and N2adsorption-desorption isotherms to indicate their intrinsic characteristics.Furthermore,in order to understand the mechanism of deactivation,the resulted green oil was characterized using FTIR and SIM DIS.FTIR results confirmed the presence of more unsaturated constituents and then,more branched hydrocarbons formed upon the reaction over alumina-supported catalyst in comparison with the ones supported on CNFs and ZnO,which in turn,could block the pores mouths.Besides the limited hydrogen transfer,N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms results supported that the lowest pore diameters of Al2O3/SMFs close to the surface led to fast deactivation,compared with the other catalysts,especially at higher temperatures. 相似文献
56.
Mehdi Mousavi-Kamazani Masoud Salavati-Niasari Majid Ramezani 《Journal of Cluster Science》2013,24(3):927-934
This study reports on the synthesis of Cu2S nanoparticles via an ultrasonic method by employing Na2SO3 as a reducing agent. Morphology, structure, and composition of the obtained products were characterized by X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive X-ray analysis, scanning electron microscope and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The effects of time and power of irradiation were studied. 相似文献
57.
Efficient oxidation of alcohols with tert-butyl hydroperoxide catalyzed by Mo(CO)6 supported on multiwall carbon nanotubes modified with 4-aminopyridine is reported. The effect of various parameters such as catalyst amount, solvent and oxidant was studied. The catalyst, [Mo(CO)5@APy-MWCNT], showed high activity not only in the oxidation of benzylic and linear alcohols but also in the oxidation of secondary alcohols. The catalyst can be reused several times without significant loss of its activity. 相似文献
58.
Mehdi Amirnasr Mahdieh Rasouli Kurt Mereiter 《Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society》2013,10(2):275-282
Two new cobalt(III) complexes of the hexadentate ligand [1,4-bis[o-(pyridine-2-carboxamidophenyl)]-1,4-dithiobutane] (H2bpctb) with N4S2 donor set atoms have been synthesized. A reaction of Co(CH3COO)2·4H2O with (H2bpctb) leads to the formation of [CoIII(bpctb)]PF6 (1) having a CoN2(pyridine)N′2(amide)S2(thioether) coordination by symmetric bpctb2? ligand. A similar reaction under slightly different conditions, however, gives [CoIII(L a )(L b )] (2), resulting from a C–S bond cleavage reaction triggered by an acetate ion as a base, having CoN2(pyridine)N′2(amide)S(thioether)S′(thiolate) coordination. These two Co(III) complexes have been characterized by elemental analyses and spectroscopic methods, and the crystal and molecular structures of [CoIII(bpctb)]PF6 (1) in the form of the solvate (1·MeOH·H2O) and of [CoIII(L a )(L b )] (2) have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The Co atoms of both complexes exhibit distorted octahedral geometry. The electrochemical investigation of [Co(bpctb)]PF6·MeOH·H2O (1·MeOH·H2O) and [CoIII(L a )(L b )] (2) by cyclic voltammetry reveals a reversible CoIII–CoII redox process at E 1/2 = ?0.32 V (ΔE p = 80 mV); for 1, and E 1/2 = ?0. 87 V (ΔE p = 70 mV) for 2. 相似文献
59.
A systematic study of neutral mixed clusters, Li6?x Na x , Li6?x K x and K6?x Na x (x = 0–6), was performed within the framework of density functional theory. The aim of this work is to explore the geometry variation and the energy change of homonuclear hexamers (Li6 and K6) induced by impurities. It is found that the geometry of bimetallic hexamers varies with their compositions. The geometries of resulting clusters show evolution from D4h symmetry for Li6 to D3h symmetry for Na6 and K6. The stability of bimetallic hexamers has been also explained in terms of binding energy, excess energy, the second difference in energy, and the highest occupied molecular orbital–lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (HOMO–LUMO) gaps. It is found that replacing each Li–Li bond with Li–Na or Li–K bonds decreases the cluster stability, while replacing each K–K bond by K–Na leads to stability enhancement. Examining the cluster stability, excess energy and second difference in energy reveal that among studied bimetallic hexamers, Li2Na4 is the most stable mixed hexamer. 相似文献
60.
Reza Takjoo Alireza Akbari Mehdi Ahmadi Hadi Amiri Rudbari Giuseppe Bruno 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2013,11(11):1844-1851
A new Schiff base ligand of 5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde S-ethyl-isothiosemicarbazone (H2L) was synthesized and its mixed-ligand Cu(II) complex was also prepared by reaction of Cu(NO3)2·3H2O with H2L and imidazole. Their structures were fully characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, molar conductivity and UV-Vis methods. The analytical data suggest that the metal, H2L and imidazole ratios in the Schiff base complex are 1:1:1. Single crystal diffraction was also used to better understand the molecular structure of the Cu(II) complex. The results of physico-chemical analyses of the Schiff base complex reveal the coordination geometry around the central atom is square planar. The H2L ligand (NNO donor) is coordinated to the metal center as a tridentate bionegatively agent. Another position of the square planar geometry is occupied by the imidazole ligand. Furthermore, computational studies of the new complex were performed by carrying out DFT calculations. Geometry optimization and natural band analysis of the complex is discussed in further detail. 相似文献