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31.
F. F. Maia Jr. J. A. K. Freire G. A. Farias V. N. Freire E. F. da Silva Jr. 《Applied Surface Science》2002,190(1-4):247-251
The excitonic properties of a ZnSe/ZnSxSe1−x strained quantum well (QW) are calculated taking into account interface effects. Numerical results obtained with ZnS0.18Se0.82/ZnSe QWs show that graded interfaces can be responsible for a strong broadening of excitonic spectra. 相似文献
32.
Morelos A Albuquerque IF Bondar NF Carrigan RA Chen D Cooper PS Dai Lisheng Denisov AS Dobrovolsky AV Dubbs T Endler AM Escobar CO Foucher M Golovtsov VL Gottschalk H Gouffon P Grachev VT Khanzadeev AV Kubantsev MA Kuropatkin NP Lach J Lang Pengfei Li Chengze Li Yunshan Luksys M Mahon JR McCliment E Newsom C Pommot Maia MC Samsonov VM Schegelsky VA Shi Huanzhang Smith VJ Tang Fukun Terentyev NK Timm S Tkatch II Uvarov LN Vorobyov AA Yan Jie Zhao Wenheng Zheng Shuchen Zhong Yuanyuan 《Physical review letters》1993,71(14):2172-2175
33.
Tatiana F. Pereira Marcelo F. Oliveira Izaque A. Maia Jorge V. L. Silva Marysilvia F. Costa Rossana M. S. M. Thiré 《Macromolecular Symposia》2012,319(1):64-73
Summary: Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) 3D porous cubes were successfully built with Selective Laser Sintering (SLS), one of the many existing 3D printing technologies. The resulting cubes presented shape and dimensions very close to the corresponding virtual model. Moreover, they were resistant to handling without presenting any visible damage. The PHB powder did not present variation in thermal properties and chemical composition after 32.15 hours of SLS process as observed by proton nuclear resonance (1H NMR) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis, indicating that it can be re-utilized to print additional structures without affecting the reproducibility of the process. 相似文献
34.
Rodrigues e Silva AA da Silva Góes AJ de Lima WT de Souza Maia MB 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》2003,51(12):1351-1355
The search for new anti-inflammatory drugs has been constant in several research centers. The use of the Bioisostery concept allows the elaboration of new bioactive compounds with different properties through the introduction of substitute groups in one or more positions of a main molecule with known biological activity. Preliminary works accomplished at our laboratory with 2,4-thiazolidinedione isosters demonstrated inhibitory activity on edema formation for N-tryptophyl-5-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylidene)-2,4-thiazolidinedione (GS28) and N-tryptophyl-5-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylidene) rhodanine (GS26). We verified the antiedematogenic and ulcerogenic activity of these two compounds in Wistar rats. The carrageenan induced paw edema suffered significant (p<0.05) inhibition (28.36% on average) for GS28 (100 mg/kg; v.o.) during the entire time of the experiment. GS26 (50 and 100 mg/kg; v.o.) significantly inhibited (p<0.05) the paw edema dextran induced (22.1 and 27.8%, for the respective doses) after 180 min. The compounds GS26 and GS28 did not show ulcerogenic activity on gastric mucous. The results suggest antiedematogenic action for both compounds without the appearance of gastric lesions. 相似文献
35.
Thais R. Cruz Eliada A. Silva Douglas P. Oliveira Daniele M. Martins Patrik D.S. Gois Antonio E.H. Machado Pedro Ivo S. Maia Beatriz E. Goi Benedito S. Lima-Neto Valdemiro P. Carvalho-Jr 《应用有机金属化学》2020,34(5):e5602
Arene ruthenium(II) complexes bearing the cyclic amines RuCl2(η6-p-cymene)(pyrrolidine)] ( 1 ), [RuCl2(η6-p-cymene)(piperidine)] ( 2 ), and [RuCl2(η6-p-cymene)(peridroazepine)] ( 3 ) were successfully synthesized. Complexes 1 – 3 were fully characterized by means of Fourier transform infrared, UV–visible, and NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, cyclic voltammetry, computational methods, and one of the complexes was further studied by single crystal X-ray crystallography. These compounds were evaluated as catalytic precursors for ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of norbornene (NBE) and atom-transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of methyl methacrylate (MMA). NBE polymerization via ROMP was evaluated using complexes 1 – 3 as precatalysts in the presence of ethyl diazoacetate (EDA) under different [NBE]/[EDA]/[Ru] ratios, temperatures (25 and 50°C), and reaction times (5–60 min). The highest yields of polyNBE were obtained with [NBE]/[EDA]/[Ru] = 5000/28/1 for 60 min at 50°C. MMA polymerization via ATRP was conducted using 1 – 3 as catalysts in the presence of ethyl-α-bromoisobutyrate (EBiB) as initiator. The catalytic tests were evaluated as a function of the reaction time using the initial molar ratio of [MMA]/[EBiB]/[Ru] = 1000/2/1 at 95°C. The increase in molecular weight as function of time indicates that complexes 1–3 were able to mediate the MMA polymerization with an acceptable rate and some level of control. Differences in the rate of polymerization were observed in the order 3 > 2 > 1 for the ROMP and ATRP. 相似文献
36.
Ftima R. Moreira Cristina B. Maia Akie K. vila 《Spectrochimica Acta Part B: Atomic Spectroscopy》2002,57(12):2141-2149
The determination of cobalt in marine sediments by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry was studied using no modifier and magnesium and titanium as modifiers. Titanium is one of the major sediment constituents, which widely affects the cobalt determination and it was studied as a chemical modifier since it was the only concomitant that increased the cobalt signal in the concentration range usually found in sediments. The performance of Mg and Ti as chemical modifiers was compared relative to maximum pyrolysis and atomization temperatures, linear calibration range, sensitivity and matrix effects. The pyrolysis curves showed that the analyte could be stabilized up to 1400 °C when either Ti or Mg(NO3)2 was present, while only 1000 °C could be used in the absence of a modifier. The optimum atomization temperature was 2500 °C in all cases. Analytical curves were compared using no modifier, 5 μg Ti and 100 μg Mg(NO3)2 as modifiers, and the linear range found was up to approximately 4 ng Co whether a modifier was used or not. With Ti as a chemical modifier, analytical curves for cobalt in aqueous solution and in a synthetic matrix resulted in the same sensitivity (m0=55 pg), whereas the use of Mg led to characteristic mass values of 59 and 72 pg in aqueous solution and in a synthetic matrix, respectively, showing some matrix effect. The detection limits (3σ, n=10) were 0.4 μg g−1 using no modifier and 0.3 μg g−1 with Ti as a modifier in the original matrix. A reference estuarine sediment NIST 1646 with a non-certified content of 10.5 μg g−1 Co was analyzed and the found value of 10.9±2.4 μg g−1, (n=3), using Ti as chemical modifier and calibration against aqueous standards, was in good agreement with the recommended value. 相似文献
37.
K. L. G. V. Ara��jo P. S. Epaminondas M. C. D. Silva A. E. A. de Lima R. Rosenhaim A. S. Maia L. E. B. Soledade A. L. Souza I. M. G. Santos A. G. Souza N. Queiroz 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2011,106(2):557-561
Physicochemical and thermal analyses were undertaken to evaluate the influence of the temperature on the oxidation of sea fish oil once its polyunsaturated fatty acids deteriorate rapidly. Fish oil displayed four decomposition steps in synthetic air atmosphere and only one step in nitrogen atmosphere. The first step started at 189 and 222 °C for oxidizing and inert atmospheres, respectively. An OIT value of 53 min was measured at 100 °C. After the degradation process the peroxide index and the iodine index reduced from 35.38 to 9.85 meq × 1000 g?1 and from 139.79 to 120.19 gI2 × 100 g?1, respectively. An increase of the free fatty acids amount from 0.07 to 0.17% was observed while viscosity increased from 57.2 to 58.0 cP. Absorption at 272 nm also increased. The thermogravimetric and spectroscopic techniques are reproducible and versatile being an option for characterization of edible oil oxidation. 相似文献
38.
Aline Lima de Oliveira Carlos Henrique Alves de Oliveira Laura Maia Mairink Francine Pazini Ricardo Menegatti Luciano Morais Lião 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2011,49(8):537-542
Complete assignment of 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts and J(1H/1H and 1H/19F) coupling constants for 22 1‐phenyl‐1H‐pyrazoles' derivates were performed using the concerted application of 1H 1D and 1H, 13C 2D gs‐HSQC and gs‐HMBC experiments. All 1‐phenyl‐1H‐pyrazoles' derivatives were synthesized as described by Finar and co‐workers. The formylated 1‐phenyl‐1H‐pyrazoles' derivatives were performed under Duff's conditions. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
39.
André Gustavo de A. Fernandes Pedro Ivo da S. Maia Elizeu J. de Souza Sebastião S. Lemos Alzir A. Batista Ulrich Abram Javier Ellena Eduardo E. Castellano Victor M. Deflon 《Polyhedron》2008
Novel rhenium complexes containing the maltolate (mal) or kojate (koj) anions as chelating ligands have been synthesized: [ReOCl(mal)2] (1), [ReOCl2(mal)(PPh3)] (2), [ReOBr2(mal)(PPh3)] (3), [ReOCl2(koj)(PPh3)] (4) and [ReOBr2(koj)(PPh3)] (5). The products have been characterized by FTIR, 1H, 13C, and 31P NMR spectroscopies and elemental analysis. The crystal and molecular structures of all complexes were determined. Complex 1 crystallizes monoclinic, space group C2/c, Z = 8. It contains two O,O′-bidentate maltolate ligands and one chloro ligand at the (ReO)3+ unit, so that a distorted octahedral geometry is adopted by the six-coordinated rhenium(V) center. The chloro ligand occupies a cis position to the oxo ligand. Complexes 2 and 3 are isostructural and crystallize orthorhombic, space group Pbca and Z = 8. The isostructural complexes 4 and 5 crystallize monoclinic, space group P21/n and Z = 4. In complexes 2–5, the (ReO)3+ unit is coordinated by a monoanionic O,O-bidentate unit of the maltolate (2 and 3) or kojate (4 and 5) ligand, one triphenylphosphine and two halogeno ligands (Cl in 2 and 4; Br in 3 and 5), with the rhenium(V) center in a distorted octahedral environment. The halide ligands are in cis positions to each other. 相似文献
40.
D. Melo R. M. M. Marinho F. T. G. Vieira S. J. G. Lima E. Longo A. G. Souza A. S. Maia I. M. G. Santos 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2011,106(2):513-517
Perovskite type oxides have been intensively studied due to their interesting optical, electrical, and catalytic properties.
Among perovskites the alkaline earth stannates stand out, being strontium stannates (SrSnO3) the most important material in ceramic technology among them due to their wide application as dielectric component. SrSnO3 has also been applied as stable capacitor and humidity sensor. In the present work, SrSnO3:Cu was synthesized by polymeric precursor method and heat treated at 700, 800, and 900 °C for 4 h. After that, the material
was characterized by thermal analysis (TG/DTA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectroscopy, and UV–vis spectroscopy. Results
indicated three thermal decomposition steps and confirmed the presence of strontium carbonate and Cu2+ reduction to Cu+ at higher dopant amounts. XRD patterns indicated that the perovskite crystallization started at 700 °C with strontiatite
(SrCO3) and cassiterite (SnO2) as intermediate phases, disappearing at higher temperatures. The amount of secondary phase was reduced with the increase
in the Cu concentration. 相似文献