First Total Synthesis of 5_α-Hydroxy-isopterocarpolone

Sesquiterpenic compounds of the Eudesmane family have attracted considerable attention due to their intriguing biological properties1,2, particularly significant antifeedant activity, cell growth inhibitory and plant growth regulating activities.In 1996, J. Hu and co-workers3 had isolated eudesmane sesquiterpene 5?-hydroxy-isopterocarpolone 1 from the aerial parts of chinese folk medicine Artemisia eriopoda and elucidated its structure by spectropic methods. Herein, we reported the first tota…     

SITE GAINS AND ITS ESTIMATION METHOD OF A LIGHTNING LOCATION SYSTEM

We discuss a new concept in lightning location system (LLS). Specitically,it is anoptimum method of lightning signal strength and a parameterization method of the site gaincurve estimation in LLS. Site gain correction curves for all DFs for 1989 were found byusing the data observed in an LLS of three direction finders (DFs) in Beijing region. Theresult shows that the curves, as a function of measured bearing, only include the one- andtwo-cycle sinusoidal components. It also indicates that the larger the site errors which DFhas, the larger the amplitude of the site gain curve. In this LLS, the ranges of site gainare 0.9--1.2, 0.85--1.05, 0.9--1.1 for DF1, DF2 and DF3 respectively. For discussion, we suggested a model for site gains due to dipole radiation. This modelcan be used to reasonably explain the characteristics of structure of site gain curves.     

A New Solvent-free Synthesis of a, a''''-Dibenzylidenecycloalkanones from Acetals with Cycloalkanones under Microwave Irradiation

a, a'-Dibenzylidenecycloalkanones are very important intermediates for synthesis of bioactive pyrimidine derivatives1. Usually, their preparation is achieved by the cross-aldol condensation, which has low yield and too many by-products2. The methods with catalyst such as RuCl33a, TiCl3 (SO3CF3)3b, InCl34H2O3c or BMPTO d require expensive catalysts and long reaction times and give more by-products. Acetals have been successfully applied as a protective group in organic synthesis4, and…     

X射线荧光光谱法直接测定油页岩中微量元素

本文提出用微晶纤维素与GSD等国家一级系列标样按不同比例混合制备标准样品。油页岩样品不经前处理,直接粉末法压片,经验系数法校正元素间效应,直接测定油页岩中V、Co、Ni、Cr、Cu、Zn、Sr、Ba和Rb等元素的X射线荧光光谱法。样品分析结果与ICP-AES法分析结果基本一致,本法具有简单、准确、实用的特点。     

芦丁与血清白蛋白的作用研究

采用荧光光谱和紫外光谱研究了抗炎药物芦丁与牛血清白蛋白 (BSA)和人血清白蛋白 (HSA)的相互作用。通过二者荧光光谱的变化 ,求得药物与白蛋白作用的形成常数。探讨了它们之间的主要作用力类型。     

在线同位素分离器中空阴极靶离子源

本文描述兰州中国科学院近代物理研究所的在线同位素分离器中空气阴极靶离子源的设计原理、结构和特性。对Ar和Xe的调试结果。分离器的分辨本领达到700-1200。满足高分辨的要求。     

Photochemically Catalyzed Diels-Alder Reaction of Azadienes with 2,3-Dihydrofuran by 2, 4, 6-Triphenylpyrylium Salt： Synthesis of Styrylfuroquinoline Derivatives

Photochemically promoted Diels-Alder reactions of 1, 4-diaryl-1-azabutadienes with 2,3-dihydrofuran were achieved by using 2, 4, 6-triphenylpyrylium tetrafluoroborate as catalyst to produce corresponding styrylfuroquinolines in high yield.     

测度链上非线性m-点边值问题的正解

设T是一个测度链(时间标架)并且0,T∈T．讨论测度链上m-点边值问题其中a∈Cld((0,T),[0,∞)),f∈C((0,T)X[0,∞),[0,∞)),β,γ∈[0,∞),ξ∈(0,ρ(T)), ai∈[0,∞)(i=1,．．．,m-2)是一些满足适当条件的定常数．借助于锥上的不动点定理,得到了此问题存在单个及多个正解的一些新的更一般的结果．特别地,我们的结果推广并改进了一些已有的结论．     

直流射频等离子体增强化学气相沉积类金刚石碳薄膜的结构及摩擦学性能研究

利用直流射频等离子增强化学气相沉积技术在单晶硅表面制备了类金刚石碳薄膜．采用Raman光谱、红外光谱、x射线光电子能谱和原子力显微镜等研究了薄膜的微观结构和表面形貌,在UMT-2MT型摩擦磨损试验机上考察了薄膜在不同载荷与滑动速度下的摩擦学性能。结果表明：所制备的类金刚石碳薄膜具有典型的类金刚石结构特征,薄膜均匀、致密,表面粗糙度小,硬度较高;薄膜与Si3N4陶瓷球对摩时显示出良好的抗磨减摩性能;随着试验载荷与滑动速度的提高,薄膜的摩擦系数降低,耐磨寿命降低;薄膜的减摩抗磨性能同其在Si3N4陶瓷球偶件磨损表面形成的转移膜相关。     

Coral reef-like polyanaline nanotubes prepared by a reactive template of manganese oxide for supercapacitor electrode

Coral reef-like PANI nanotubes composed of nanopaticles were successfully synthesized by a reactive template of manganese oxide.The structure was characterized by using SEM,TEM,and FT-IR,and the supercapacitive behaviors of these nanotubes were investigated with cyclic voltammetry（CV）,and charge-discharge tests,respectively.A maximum specific capacitance of 533 F/g could be achieved in 1mol/L aqueous H₂SO₄ with the potential range of -0.2 to 0.8 V（vs.the saturated calomel electrode） in a half-cell setup configuration for PANI electrode,suggesting its potential application in the electrode material for electrochemical capacitors.