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901.
L.A. Leites A.V. Zabula S.S. Bukalov A.A. Korlyukov P.S. Koroteev O.S. Maslennikova M.P. Egorov O.M. Nefedov 《Journal of Molecular Structure》2005,750(1-3):116-122
Vibrational (Raman and IR) spectra of the 1:1 complexes of dihalogermylene and dihalostannylene with 1,4-dioxane and PPh3 have been reported, the structures of the complexes Cl2Ge·C4H8O2 and Cl2Ge·PPh3 updated using high-resolution X-ray method. Quantum-chemistry calculations of the geometry and normal mode frequencies and eigenvectors were carried out for some of the complexes. The results show that in the structure of the polymeric solid complexes of X2M with 1,4-dioxane, intermolecular coordination XM plays a prominent role, whereas the corresponding complexes with PPh3 are monomeric. In the vibrational spectra of all the complexes, an inversion of symmetric and antisymmetric stretching νXM (X=Cl, Br; M=Ge, Sn) frequencies, found for ‘free’ X2MII particles, still persists, suggesting that the X2M moieties preserve their specifity as carbene analogues also in the complexes. 相似文献
902.
Dynamic behaviour of river colloidal and dissolved organic matter through cross-flow ultrafiltration system 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Through cross-flow filtration (CFF) with a 1-kDa regenerated cellulose Pellicon 2 module, the ultrafiltration characteristics of river organic matter from Longford Stream, UK, were investigated. The concentration of organic carbon (OC) in the retentate in the Longford Stream samples increased substantially with the concentration factor (cf), reaching approximately 40 mg/L at cf 15. The results of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and colloidal organic carbon (COC) analysis, tracking the isolation of colloids from river waters, show that 2 mg/L of COC was present in those samples and good OC mass balance (77-101%) was achieved. Fluorescence measurements were carried out for the investigation of retentate and permeate behaviour of coloured dissolved organic materials (CDOM). The concentrations of CDOM in both the retentate and permeate increased with increasing cf, although CDOM were significantly more concentrated in the retentate. The permeation model expressing the correlation between log[CDOM] in the permeate and logcf was able to describe the permeation behaviour of CDOM in the river water with regression coefficients (r(2)) of 0.94 and 0.98. Dry weight analysis indicated that the levels of organic colloidal particles were from 49 to 71%, and between 29 and 51% of colloidal particles present were inorganic. COC as a percentage of DOC was found to be 10-16% for Longford Stream samples. 相似文献
903.
M. G. Kurella L. G. Vorontsova S. V. Baranin A. Dib V. A. Dorokhov 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1991,40(1):156-160
X-ray diffraction has been used to establish the crystalline and molecular structure of the intracomplex 2-[(dibutylboryloxy)(butyl)borylamino]4-methylpyridine. In the crystal, the molecule forms weak intermolecular N(H)...O hydrogen bonds. The bicyclic portion of the molecule is nearly planar. From the bond lengths in the ring, which incorporates boron atoms of differing hybridization (sp3 and sp2), it follows that delocalization of electron density extends only over the amidine fragment. Quantum chemical calculations (MO LCAO, version CNINDO/2) show that the electron density at the endocyclic nitrogen of the aminopyridine system coordinated with boron is lower than that at the endocyclic nitrogen of the aminopyridine.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 1, pp. 173–177, January, 1991. 相似文献
904.
A nonlinear correlation has been found between the 29Si-15N spin-spin coupling constants and the 15N-NMR chemical shifts in silatranes. The dependence has been used to calculate corrections to the spin-spin coupling constant for the electronegativity of a substituent on the silicon atom. This has allowed the previously obtained data on the length and order of the N Si coordinate bond for silatranes in solutions to be refined.Translated from Khimiya Geterotisiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 701–703, May, 1989. 相似文献
905.
The plastid glyceraldehyde-phosphate dehydrogenase and phosphoribulokinase of mustard cotyledon extracts were activated by preincubation with ATP and with ATP and dithiothreitol respectively. By in vitro activation prior to assay, it was possible to determine the potential activities, which appear to have been directly proportional to the amount of each enzyme protein present. In this way it was possible to deduce the net synthesis of these two enzymes. The induction of synthesis of glyceraldehyde-phosphate dehydrogenase and phosphoribulokinase, by continuous far red or white light were similar hut net synthesis in continuous far red continued longer for glyceraldehyde-phosphate dehydrogenase than for phosphoribulokinase. The kinetics of the development of the glyceraldehyde-phosphate dehydrogenase potential activity were very close to those reported by Bruning et al. (1975) for this enzyme. The data do not permit elimination of either the single switch or multiple switches hypotheses for the action of phytochrome. Continuous white illumination gave results similar to those for continous far red for the net synthesis of the two enzymes but it was more effective than far-red in bringing about enzyme activation in vivo. 相似文献
906.
V. Ščasnár L. Beneš Š. Bezek T. Trnovec 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1984,82(2):287-297
Simple and rapid extraction method for quantitative and selective isolation of the new local anesthetic pentacaine from biological materials is proposed. The technique of ion-pair formation was found to be more effective than usual access using the extraction of the nonionized species. The extraction yield of the unchanged molecule3H-pentacaine after double extraction and single scrubbing was found to be more than 90%. The radiochemical purity was over 90%. The method appears suitable for pharmacokinetic studies in the animal body. 相似文献
907.
Ya. V. Zel'tser L. M. Mironovich V. K. Promonenkov 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1982,18(9):985-987
The corresponding substituted 1,2,4-triazine-6-carboxylic acids were obtained by oxidation of 3,5-disubstituted 6-methyl-1,2,4-triazines with hydrogen peroxide in an acidic medium. It is shown that the nature of the substituents does not affect the course of the process.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 9, pp. 1271–1273, September, 1982. 相似文献
908.
Soltero-Higgin M Carlson EE Phillips JH Kiessling LL 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2004,126(34):10532-10533
The flavoenzyme uridine 5'-diphosphate (UDP)-galactopyranose mutase (UGM) plays a key role in the cell wall biosynthesis of many pathogens, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Using a synthetic fluorescent ligand, we screened 16 000 compounds in a fluorescence polarization assay. Effective inhibitors of UGM were identified. 相似文献
909.
L. I. Kas’yan S. I. Okovityi I. N. Tarabara A. O. Kas’yan Ya. S. Bondarenko 《Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry》2005,41(6):816-824
4-Azatricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]dec-8-ene was synthesized and brought into reactions with benzoyl, o-chlorobenzoyl, p-bromobenzoyl, p-, m-, and o-nitrobenzoyl, and bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-endo-5,endo-6-dicarboximidoacetyl chlorides in chloroform in the presence of pyridine. The tricyclic amides thus obtained were epoxidated with peroxyphthalic acid prepared in situ by reaction of phthalic anhydride with a 35% aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide. The structure of newly synthesized compounds was confirmed by IR and 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Their NMR spectra were compared with those of previously synthesized N-arylsulfonyl-4-azatricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]dec-8-enes on the basis of conformational composition of the corresponding p-nitrophenyl-substituted derivatives, which was determined by PM3 semi-empirical quantum-chemical calculations.__________Translated from Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, Vol. 41, No. 6, 2005, pp. 837–845.Original Russian Text Copyright © 2005 by L. Kas’yan, Okovityi, Tarabara, A. Kas’yan, Bondarenko. 相似文献
910.
E. L. Gaidarova K. Rosher A. É. Aliev G. V. Grishina 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1992,28(10):1175-1178
Enantiomericalfy pure (–)-(10S)-6,10-dimethyl-6-am-1,9-octahydroquinoline, which has been obtained from optically pure (3S)-1,3-dimethyl-3-(2-cyanoethyl)piperid-4-one, is a chiral intermediate for the preparation of novel biologically active compounds and an analog of piperidine and decahydroquinoline alkaloids. The chiroptical properties of the synthesized 6-azaoctahydroquinoline are examined.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1379–1383, October, 1992. 相似文献