首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   320928篇
  免费   14031篇
  国内免费   7967篇
化学   186448篇
晶体学   4014篇
力学   14266篇
综合类   649篇
数学   38777篇
物理学   98772篇
  2022年   3438篇
  2021年   3968篇
  2020年   4603篇
  2019年   4572篇
  2018年   5019篇
  2017年   4826篇
  2016年   7380篇
  2015年   6010篇
  2014年   7791篇
  2013年   15182篇
  2012年   14737篇
  2011年   16810篇
  2010年   11627篇
  2009年   11210篇
  2008年   14327篇
  2007年   13962篇
  2006年   13067篇
  2005年   11819篇
  2004年   10282篇
  2003年   8799篇
  2002年   8537篇
  2001年   8931篇
  2000年   7040篇
  1999年   5618篇
  1998年   4680篇
  1997年   4476篇
  1996年   4641篇
  1995年   4086篇
  1994年   4133篇
  1993年   3867篇
  1992年   4048篇
  1991年   3869篇
  1990年   3577篇
  1989年   3389篇
  1988年   3192篇
  1987年   3135篇
  1986年   3078篇
  1985年   4029篇
  1984年   3969篇
  1983年   3323篇
  1982年   3552篇
  1981年   3286篇
  1980年   3034篇
  1979年   3195篇
  1978年   3390篇
  1977年   3416篇
  1976年   3421篇
  1975年   3159篇
  1974年   3248篇
  1973年   3260篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 109 毫秒
901.
The objective of this paper is to analyze under what well-known operations the class of quasipolyhedral convex functions, which can be regarded as an extension of that of polyhedral convex functions, is closed. The operations that will be considered are those that preserve polyhedral convexity, such that the image and the inverse image under linear transformations, right scalar multiplication (including the case where λ=0+) and pointwise addition.   相似文献   
902.
引进了随机环境中多物种分枝随机游动的一般模型.在分枝过程非灭绝的情况下,讨论了系统的状态分类,得到了系统暂留及强常返的充要条件是存在k个定义在整数集上的函数分别满足某种性质.最后给出了系统强暂留的充分条件.  相似文献   
903.
This article studies the inshore-offshore fishery model with impulsive diffusion. The existence and global asymptotic stability of both the trivial periodic solution and the positive periodic solution are obtained. The complexity of this system is also analyzed. Moreover, the optimal harvesting policy are given for the inshore subpopulation, which includes the maximum sustainable yield and the corresponding harvesting effort.  相似文献   
904.
The large deviation theorems, exponential inequalities and a non-uniform estimate of the Berry–Esséen theorem in a discounted version are proved.Dedicated to Professor Vytautas Statulevičius on the occasion of his 75th birthday.  相似文献   
905.
At ONERA-Lille center a lot of studies have been conducted to characterize complex flows using an optical method based on differential interferometry with Wollaston prism and white polarized light source. Several applications are presented in two-dimensional and axisymmetric flows and in a gaseous mixture where the two gases interface is submitted to acceleration. Then, real-time color holographic interferometry (RCHI) has been developed to obtain the refractive index itself in two dimensional wake flow. The last improvements concern the extension of this method for analyzing three dimensional flows. The authors present a specific setup defined in a single sight direction, the aim being to reproduce the same optical setup along several sight directions, each shifted by a given angle. This optical technique uses reflection holograms where the diffraction efficiency of plates is strongly influenced by the variations in the gelatin thickness produced during the holograms treatment. Problems are discussed and solutions are proposed to control the gelatin shrinkage for two different types of used holograms. The results obtained in a one sight direction make it possible to build in the future an optical setup allowing several simultaneous line-of-sight optical measurements.  相似文献   
906.
The hot bimodal fission of 252Cf is reexamined with new high-statistics data. We constructed a γ-γ-γ coincidence cube for binary fission and LCP-gated γ-γ matrix for ternary fission. By identifying the secondary fission fragments from their γ-ray transitions, we measured the yields for various fission splits. The normal neutron yield distribution is found to be Gaussian for Xe-Ru. However, the binary fission split of Ba-Mo is found to exhibit a bimodal neutron distribution with the “hot mode” corresponding to ≈3.1% of the total yield. In α ternary fission, the first measurements of yields for specific fission splits are presented. The Te-α-Ru and Xe-α-Mo neutron yields fit well with a single mode, but the Ba-α-Zr split shows evidence for an enhanced hot mode with an intensity of ≈13.8% of the normal mode. The text was submitted by the authors in English.  相似文献   
907.
This work proposes and demonstrates the feasibility of gray image encryption using multiple polarization encoding, in which the cascaded twisted nematic liquid crystal devices sandwiched between a crossed polarizer pair are used to implement exclusive OR (XOR) logical encryption and decryption. The polarization encoding scheme provides a multichannel XOR logic operation to secure bit-plane images derived from a gray image, according to the adiabatic following properties of twisted nematic liquid crystal devices. Experimental data reveal that the multiple polarization encoding schemes for gray image encryption and decryption are performed with acceptable image quality by selecting appropriate polarization orientation and modulation conditions. Both analytic and experimental results are presented and discussed.  相似文献   
908.
The effect of coatings based on a copolymer of acrylamide, N,N′-methylenebisaxcrylamide and formaldehyde deposited by electrochemical polymerization on the corrosion resistance of 08Kh18N10T stainless steel (field studies at sea) and low-carbon steel (laboratory experiments) was examined.  相似文献   
909.
An ontology is a classification model for a given domain. In information retrieval, ontologies are used to perform broad searches. An ontology can be visualized as nodes and edges. Each node represents an element and each edge a relation between a parent and a child element. Working with an ontology becomes easier with a visual representation. An idea is to use the expressive power of 3D representation to provide visualization for the user. In this paper, we propose a new method for positioning the elements of the visualized concept lattice in the 3D world based on operations research (OR) methods. One method uses a discrete location model to create an initial solution and we propose heuristic methods to further improve the visual result. We evaluate the visual results according to our success criteria and the feedback from users. Running times of the heuristic indicate that an improved version should be feasible for on-line processing and what-if analysis of ontologies.  相似文献   
910.
基于Ritt-Wu特征集方法和Riquier-Janet理论,给出一种将线性微分方程组化成简单标准形式的有效算法.该算法通过消去冗余和添加可积条件获得线性微分方程组的完全可积系统(有形式幂级数解)或不相容判定.该算法不仅适用于常系数的线性偏微分方程组,而且对于变系数(以函数为系数)仍然有效.作者还给出了完全可积系统判定定理及其严格证明.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号