Differential equations with supersymmetric time

Partial differential equations with supersymmetric (1, 1) time are investigated by means of superspace Cauchy-Kowalewsky and Cartan-Kähler techniques. Theorems for the existence and uniqueness of solutions are found for a particular class of superanalytic functions. The (1, 1) time evolution equations are very important in applications to supersymmetric quantum mechanics and quantum field theory: the square roots of Schrödinger and heat equations. We considered nonlinear analogs of these equations which can be interpreted as square roots of Maslov's nonlinear Schrödinger and heat equations.     

Pseudo-topological commutative superalgebras with nilpotent ghosts

Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 48, No. 2, pp. 114–122, August, 1990.     

A MODEL FOR WHITE NOISE ANALYSIS IN P-ADIC NUMBER FIELDS

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On topological extensions of Archimedean and non-Archimedean rings

The usage of the fields of p-adic numbers Q _p , rings of m-adic numbers Q _m and more general ultrametric rings in theoretical physics induced the interest to topological-algebraic studies on topological extensions of rational and real numbers and more generally (commutative and even noncommutative) rings. It is especially interesting to investigate a possibility to proceed to non-Archimedean rings by starting with real numbers. In particular, in this note we present “no-go” theorems (Theorems 3, 4) by which one cannot obtain an ultrametric ring by extending (in a natural way) the ring of real numbers. This puremathematical result has some interest for non-Archimedean physics: to explore ultrametricity one has to give up with the real numbers — to work with rings of e.g. m-adic numbers (where m > 1 is a natural, may be nonprime, number).     

Quantum mechanics as the quadratic Taylor approximation of classical mechanics: The finite-dimensional case

We show that in contrast to a rather common opinion, quantum mechanics can be represented as an approximation of classical statistical mechanics. We consider an approximation based on the ordinary Taylor expansion of physical variables. The quantum contribution is given by the second-order term. To escape technical difficulties related to the infinite dimensionality of the phase space for quantum mechanics, we consider finite-dimensional quantum mechanics. On one hand, this is a simple example with high pedagogical value. On the other hand, quantum information operates in a finite-dimensional state space. Therefore, our investigation can be considered a construction of a classical statistical model for quantum information. Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 152, No. 2, pp. 278–291, August, 2007.     

The Probabilistic Feynman–Kac Formula for an Infinite-Dimensional Schrödinger Equation with Exponential and Singular Potentials

Using the probabilistic Feynman–Kac formula, the existence of solutions of the Schrödinger equation on an infinite dimensional space E is proven. This theorem is valid for a large class of potentials with exponential growth at infinity as well as for singular potentials. The solution of the Schrödinger equation is local with respect to time and space variables. The space E can be a Hilbert space or other more general infinite dimensional spaces, like Banach and locally convex spaces (continuous functions, test functions, distributions). The specific choice of the infinite dimensional space corresponds to the smoothness of the fields to which the Schrödinger equation refers. The results also express an infinite-dimensional Heisenberg uncertainty principle: increasing of the field smoothness implies increasing of divergence of the momentum part of the quantum field Hamiltonian.     

Behaviour of Hensel perturbations of p-adic monomial dynamical systems

In the framework of non-Archimedean (p-adic) analysis we study cyclic behaviour of polynomial discrete dynamical systems (iterations of polynomial maps). One of the main tools of our investigation is Hensel's lemma (a p-adic analogue of Newton's method). Our considerations will lead to formulas for the number cycles of a specific length and for the total number of cycles. We will also study the distribution of cycles in the different p-adic fields.     

In memory of Vladimir M. Shelkovich (1949–2013)

We present a brief biographical review of the scientific work and achievements of Vladimir M. Shelkovich on the occasion of his sudden death in February 2013.     

Generalized Kolmogorov models for probabilistic quantum-type experiments

Doklady Mathematics -