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81.
Tomohiro Seki Chi Feng Kentaro Kashiyama Shunichi Sakamoto Yuichi Takasaki Toshiyuki Sasaki Satoshi Takamizawa Hajime Ito 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(23):8839-8843
Ferroelasticity has been reported for several types of molecular crystals, which show mechanical‐stress‐induced shape change under twinning and/or spontaneous formation of strain. Aiming to create materials that exhibit both ferroelasticity and light‐emission characteristics, we discovered the first examples of ferroelastic luminescent organometallic crystals. Crystals of arylgold(I)(N‐heterocyclic carbene)(NHC) complexes bend upon exposure to anisotropic mechanical stress. X‐ray diffraction analyses and stress‐strain measurements on these ferroelastic crystals confirmed typical ferroelastic behavior, mechanical twinning, and the spontaneous build‐up of strain. A comparison with single‐crystal structures of related gold‐NHC complexes that do not show ferroelasticity shed light on the structural origins of the ferroelastic behavior. 相似文献
82.
Shinichi Kinugasa Hisae Nakahara Jun-Ichi Kawahara Yoshinori Koga Haruo Takaya 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1996,34(3):583-586
Static light scattering measurements were performed on dilute solutions of monodisperse poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) in methanol at 25°C. PEOs of five different molecular weights ranging from nominal Mw = 8.6 × 104 to 9.13 × 105 were used. Linear Zimm plots were obtained for all the PEO samples: no downturn was observed at small angles, indicating that no large aggregates of PEO molecules exist in the solution. From the plots, values of the weight-average molecular weight, Mw, the radius gyration, RG, and the second virial coefficient, A2, were successfully determined for respective PEOs. Observed relationship between RG and Mw indicates that methanol is certainly a good solvent for the polymer. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
83.
Optical Review - We demonstrate distributed measurement of the polarization beat length along single-mode optical fibers (SMFs) using slope-assisted Brillouin optical correlation-domain... 相似文献
84.
Tsuda O Ishihara M Koga Y Fujiwara S Setsuhara Y Sato N 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2005,109(11):4917-4922
Three-dimensional plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) has been demonstrated using a new type high-density volumetric plasma source with multiple low-inductance antenna system. The plasma density in the volume of phi 200 mm x 100 mm is 5.1 x 10(10) cm(-3) within +/-5% in the lateral directions and 5.2 x 10(10)cm(-3) within +/-10% in the axial direction for argon plasma under the pressure of 0.1 Pa and the total power as low as 400 W. The uniformity of the thickness and refractive index is within +/-3.5% and +/-1%, respectively, for the a-C:H films deposited on the substrates placed on the six side walls, the top of the phi 60 mm x 80 mm hexagonal substrate holder in the pure toluene plasma under the pressure is as low as 0.04 Pa, and the total power is as low as 300 W. It is also found that precisely controlled ion bombardment by pulse biasing led to the explicit observation in Raman and IR spectra of the transition from polymer-like structure to diamond-like structure accompanied by dehydrogenation due to ion bombardment. Moreover, it is also concluded that the pulse biasing technique is effective for stress reduction without a significant degradation of hardness. The stress of 0.6 GPa and the hardness of 15 GPa have been obtained for 2.0 microm thick films deposited with the optimized deposition conditions. The films are durable for the tribology test with a high load of 20 N up to more than 20,000 cycles, showing the specific wear rate and the friction coefficient were 1.2 x 10(-7) mm3/Nm and 0.04, respectively. 相似文献
85.
86.
Photolysis of perfluoroazooctane with diamond powders led to chemical modification of the surface with the introduction of perfluorooctyl ester and ether functional groups, the presence of which was confirmed by means of FT-IR, XPS and 19F NMR measurements. 相似文献
87.
Kentaro Yonesato Hiroyasu Ito Daisuke Yokogawa Kazuya Yamaguchi Kosuke Suzuki 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(38):16361-16365
Small Agn nanoclusters (n<10) have been emerging as promising materials as sensing, biolabeling, and catalysis because of their unique electronic states and optical properties. However, studying synthesis, structure determination, and exploration of their properties remain major challenges as a result of the low stability of small Ag nanoclusters. Herein, we synthesized an atomically precise face‐centered‐cubic‐type small {Ag7}5+ nanocluster supported by a novel triangular hollow polyoxometalate (POM) framework [Si3W27O96]18?. The cluster showed unique {Ag7}5+‐to‐POM charge transfer bands in both visible and UV light regions. Furthermore, this small {Ag7}5+ nanocluster exhibited an unprecedented ultrastability in solution, despite having exposed Ag sites that can be accessed by small molecules, such as O2, water, and solvents. 相似文献
88.
Total synthesis of pyrroloquinoline alkaloids, such as makaluvamine A/D, damirone B, batzelline C, makaluvone, and isobatzelline C, was achieved featuring a one-pot benzyne-mediated cyclization-functionalization reaction. The synthetic utility was demonstrated by the construction of the common pyrrolo[4,3,2-de]quinoline skeleton. 相似文献
89.
90.
Masahiro Sekiya Takeshi Noro Toshikatsu Koga Shiro L. Saito 《Journal of computational chemistry》2010,31(3):497-499
Developed and reported are compact yet efficient correlating basis sets for the 57La and 89Ac atoms, missing in the literature. Good performance of these correlating sets is exemplified in molecular applications to diatomic oxides and fluorides. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem, 2010 相似文献