首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   4233篇
  免费   109篇
  国内免费   8篇
化学   2449篇
晶体学   95篇
力学   127篇
数学   486篇
物理学   1193篇
  2021年   36篇
  2020年   56篇
  2019年   45篇
  2018年   31篇
  2017年   28篇
  2016年   82篇
  2015年   75篇
  2014年   79篇
  2013年   141篇
  2012年   153篇
  2011年   218篇
  2010年   117篇
  2009年   123篇
  2008年   158篇
  2007年   152篇
  2006年   161篇
  2005年   129篇
  2004年   140篇
  2003年   118篇
  2002年   102篇
  2001年   81篇
  2000年   99篇
  1999年   64篇
  1998年   52篇
  1997年   58篇
  1996年   75篇
  1995年   67篇
  1994年   65篇
  1993年   73篇
  1992年   74篇
  1991年   55篇
  1990年   56篇
  1989年   56篇
  1988年   65篇
  1987年   59篇
  1986年   52篇
  1985年   55篇
  1984年   32篇
  1983年   52篇
  1982年   42篇
  1981年   68篇
  1980年   45篇
  1979年   59篇
  1978年   61篇
  1977年   52篇
  1976年   52篇
  1975年   36篇
  1974年   34篇
  1973年   40篇
  1957年   28篇
排序方式: 共有4350条查询结果,搜索用时 343 毫秒
991.
N(B(NMe2)2)(Si(NMe2)3) (Ti(NMe2)3), [N(Si(NMe2)3)(Ti(NMe2)2)]2 und N(SiMe3)(Si(NMe2)3)(Ti(NMe2)3) — Synthesis and Characterization of New Molecular Single-source Precursors for Nitride and Carbonitride Ceramics Synthesis and spectroscopic data of the title compounds are reported. [N(Si(NMe2)3)(Ti(NMe2)2)]2 crystallizes in the space group P1 , a = 8.406(7), b = 10.673(8), c = 10.872(6) Å, α = 68.45(4)°, β = 71.72(4)°, γ = 78.11(7)°, 2 877 diffractometer data (Fo ? 2σFo), R = 0.051. The compound is characterized by a planar four-membered Ti2N2-ring with exocyclic tris(dimethylamino)silyl substituents attached to the nitrogen atoms of the ring.  相似文献   
992.
The model system Pd/TiO2 (110) was used to evaluate the correlation between metal encapsulation and electronic structure of TiO2 crystals. We observed encapsulation of Pd clusters supported on TiO2 crystals, which were heavily Ar+ sputtered, Nb-doped, or reduced by vacuum annealing. In contrast, encapsulation was not observed on unreduced, undoped, or slightly sputtered TiO2 crystals. Our results indicate a strong dependence of the encapsulation process on the electron density in the conduction band of TiO2 and on the space charge formed at Pd/TiO2 interfaces. This behavior is controlled by the initial position of the Fermi energy level (EF) of the metal and the oxide before contact is established. We proved that encapsulation reactions are favored by n-type doping of the oxide and a large work function of the metal. On the basis of this mechanism, we conclude on general trends controlling encapsulation reactions of oxide-supported metal clusters and the strong metal-support interaction (SMSI).  相似文献   
993.
Ring enlargement of silicon heterocycles is accomplished from derivatives which contain an exocyclic chloromethyl substituent by reaction with aluminum halide catalyst or with potassium fluoride. Tricyclic derivatives with a silicon atom in a central five-, six-, or seven-membered ring form silins, silepins and silocins, respectively, and are isolated by quenching the product chlorosilanes with H2O, MeOH, Na/MeOH, LiAlH4, MeMgBr or MeLi. A stoichiometric quantity of fluoride ion also results in conversion of 9-chloromethyl-9-silaanthracene to 5-fluoro-dibenzo[b,e] silepin but the percent conversion of the 9-iodomethyl precursor is higher. The limitations of the two methods are discussed briefly.  相似文献   
994.
995.
996.
997.
998.
999.
Gray microcrystalline powders of ScTaN(2) were prepared from solid-state reactions of delta-ScN with Ta(3)N(5) powders at T = 1770 K. According to thermal analyses the compound is stable against oxidation by O(2) up to temperatures of T = 800 K. In an Ar atmosphere ScTaN(2) decomposes above T = 1250 K and in a N(2) atmosphere above T = 2000 K under release of N(2) to form delta-ScN and beta-Ta(2)N. The crystal structure (space group P6(3)/mmc, No. 194, a = 305.34(3) pm, c = 1056.85(9) pm, Z = 2) was refined on the basis of X-ray and neutron powder diffraction data. It comprises alternating layers of ScN(6/3) octahedra and trigonal TaN(6/3) prisms, which are also observed in the binary nitrides delta-ScN and theta-TaN, respectively. A small degree of anti-site defects (about 5%) was detected. Only a small solubility of ScN in epsilon-TaN was observed, while the solubility of TaN in delta-ScN is >/=10 mol % at T = 1820 K. ScTaN(2) is a diamagnetic small gap semiconductor or a semimetal, as inferred from magnetization and electrical resistivity measurements, consistent with band structure calculations. Chemical bonding analyses with the COHP method yield significant covalent Ta-Ta interactions. Topological analyses of the electron localization function reveal unexpected Ta-Ta three-center bonding basins within seemingly empty trigonal prisms of the TaN(6/3) layers.  相似文献   
1000.
The analysis of macromolecular protein complexes is an important factor in understanding most cellular processes, e.g., protein transport into cell organells, signal transduction via biological membranes, apoptosis, energy metabolism, directed motion of cells, and cell division. These complexes are not only built of various numbers of different proteins but also of prosthetic groups and RNA molecules. To understand the role each protein plays in a complex, a complete analysis of all protein compounds is necessary. Therefore, several separation steps have to be coupled to mass spectrometry to identify the proteins. In this work, we describe the application of multidimensional liquid chromatography, SCX-RP-LC as well as SAX-RP-LC, coupled to electrospray ion trap mass spectrometry. Tryptic digested ribosomes were separated by ion exchange chromatography manually collected and prepared for reversed phase chromatography to analyze the peptides via nano-ESI mass spectrometry. The total numbers of identified proteins are compared in consideration of the separation method (SCX-RP versus SAX-RP).  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号