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981.
Eu^2+:BaFCl光激励发光过程中紫外线的激发与漂白效应 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
通过改变紫外线的辐射照能量范围,研究了Eu^2+:BaFCl的光激励发光性质。发现紫外线能量大于Eu^2+的最低激发态能量及紫外线的能量小于Eu^2+最低激发态的能量两种情况下,光激励发光具有明显的差异,分析了产生差异的原因,给出了紫外线的辐照能量发生转时所对应的能级位置。 相似文献
982.
RLW—Burgers方程的精确解 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
借助未知函数的变换,RLW-Burgers方程和KdV-Burgers方程化为易于求解的齐次形式的方程,从而得到RLW-Burgers方程和KdV-Burgers方程的精确解。 相似文献
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Alexopoulos T Allen C Anderson EW Areti H Banerjee S Beery PD Biswas NN Bujak A Carmony DD Carter T Cole P Choi Y De Bonte RJ Erwin AR Findeisen C Goshaw AT Gutay LJ Hirsch AS Hojvat C Kenney VP Lindsey CS LoSecco JM McMahon T McManus AP Morgan N Nelson KS Oh SH Piekarz J Porile NT Reeves D Scharenberg RP Stampke SR Stringfellow BC Thompson MA Turkot F Walker WD Wang CH Wesson DK 《Physical review letters》1990,64(9):991-994
986.
This paper is concerned with a combined production-transportation scheduling problem. The problem comprises a simple, two-machine, automated manufacturing cell, which either stands alone or is a subunit of a complete flexible manufacturing system. The cell consists of two machines in series with a dedicated part-handling device such as a crane or robotic arm for transferring parts from the first machine to the second. The loading of a new piece on the first machine and the ejection of a finished piece from the second machine are performed by dedicated automated mechanisms. The introduction of parts into the system is done n at a time, whereby the parts are reshuffled into a sequence that minimizes completion time. All processing and transfer times are considered deterministic—a reasonable assumption for a cell comprising a robotic transfer device and two CNC machining units. What complicates the problem is the assumption of a non-negligible time for the transfer device to return (empty) from the second machine to the first. The operation is a generalization of a two-machine flowshop problem, and is formulated as a specially structured, asymmetric travelling salesman problem. An approximate polynomial time 0(n log n) algorithm is proffered. The procedure incorporates a lower bound using the Gilmore–Gomory algorithm for the no-wait, two-machine flowshop problem. 相似文献
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D. Ugolini M. -H. Tuilier J. Eitle S. Schelz J. Q. Wang P. Oelhafen 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》1990,51(6):526-536
Polymeric styrene films with thicknesses ranging from about one nm up to a few m have been deposited by means of a direct ion beam deposition (IBD) technique. The deposition energy, which can be chosen independently of the parameters which govern the plasma conditions, has been varied between few eV and 1000 eV. The correlation between the deposition parameters and the resulting film properties in terms of the electronic structure is discussed. The in situ characterization by electron spectroscopy has proved to be a very useful characterization method and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy in particular revealed an extremely high sensitivity to structural differences in the deposited films. The polymeric films have also been characterized by scanning electron microscopy and optical spectroscopy. These techniques have also served to compare films prepared by the direct IBD technique with films obtained by standard rf plasma polymerization (RFPP) in a tubular reactor. Significant differences have been found which are dependent on the deposition parameters; these are discussed in detail.Department of Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 327 Beijing, 100081 Beijing, P.R. China 相似文献