Quantum HeisenbergS=1/2 spin glass with ferromagnetic coupling and random Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions

By means of the generalized static replica symmetric spin glass theory, a quantum HeisenbergS=1/2 spin glass model with the infinite-ranged random Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction and ferromagnetic coupling is investigated. The dependence of entropy, specific heat, susceptibility and the corresponding order parameters on temperature is studied numerically for different ferromagnetic interactions and fixed anisotropy. Two spin glass phases has been found including transverse and mixed spin glass phases. It has been shown that the local susceptibility exhibits double-cusp features for different ferromagnetic coupling (J ₀). Phase transition poins are found in the specific heat-temperature plane at various ferromagnetic coupling values. Additionally, the dependence of the spontaneous moment on temperature is calculated.     

掺杂石墨烯改善环氧树脂机械性能和抗腐蚀性能的机理研究

采用基于密度泛函理论的第一性原理方法,研究了本征石墨烯和掺杂石墨烯对环氧树脂的吸附行为.主要研究了四种石墨烯:本征石墨烯(P-graphene)、B掺杂的石墨烯(B-graphene)、N掺杂的石墨烯(N-graphene)和O掺杂的石墨烯(O-graphene).结果表明,O掺杂有利于降低石墨烯对环氧树脂的吸附能.从电子结构上看,O掺杂的石墨烯与环氧树脂发生轨道杂化,且二者的电荷密度明显重叠,说明O掺杂的石墨烯与环氧树脂的相容性好.因此,在环氧树脂涂层中加入O掺杂的石墨烯有望成为一种提高环氧树脂涂层机械性能和抗腐蚀性能的方法 .     

矩阵方程AXB=D的最小二乘Hermite解及其加权最佳逼近

本中,我们讨论了矩阵方程AXB=D的最小二乘Hermite解,通过运用广义奇异值分解(GSVD)，获得了解的通式。此外,对于给定矩阵F，也得到了它的加权最佳逼近表达式。     

Equilibrium Problems with Applications to Eigenvalue Problems

In this paper, we consider equilibrium problems and introduce the concept of (S)₊ condition for bifunctions. Existence results for equilibrium problems with the (S)₊ condition are derived. As special cases, we obtain several existence results for the generalized nonlinear variational inequality studied by Ding and Tarafdar (Ref. 1) and the generalized variational inequality studied by Cubiotti and Yao (Ref. 2). Finally, applications to a class of eigenvalue problems are given.     

TWO ENTIRE FUNCTIONS SHARING FOUR SMALL FUNCTIONS IN THE SENSE OF _(k))(β,f)=_(k))(β,g)

This paper proves a result that if two entire functions f(z) and g(z) share four small functions aj(z) (j = 1,2,3,4) in the sense of Ek)(aj, f) = Ek)(aj,g), (j = 1,2,3,4) (k ≥ 11), then there exists f(z) = g(z).     

ON THE RATE OF WEIGHTED Lp CONVERGENCE BY THE GRUENWALD INTERPOLATORY OPERATORS

This paper gives the weighted Lp convergence rate estimations of the Gruenwald interpolatory polynomials based on the zeros of Chebyshev polymomials of the first kind,and proves that the order of the estimations is optimal for p≥1.     

Pseudo-monotone complementarity problems in Hilbert space

In this paper, some existence results for a nonlinear complementarity problem involving a pseudo-monotone mapping over an arbitrary closed convex cone in a real Hilbert space are established. In particular, some known existence results for a nonlinear complementarity problem in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space are generalized to an infinite-dimensional real Hilbert space. Applications to a class of nonlinear complementarity problems and the study of the post-critical equilibrium state of a thin elastic plate subjected to unilateral conditions are given.This research was partially supported by the National Science Foundation Grant DMS-89-13089, Department of Energy Grant DE-FG03-87-ER-25028, and Office of Naval Research Grant N00014-89-J-1659. The authors would like to express their sincere thanks to Professor S. Schaible, School of Administration, University of California, Riverside, for his helpful suggestions and comments. They also thank the referees for their comments and suggestions that improved this paper substantially.     

光子扫描隧道显微镜的光电成像系统研究

本文论述了光子扫描隧道显微镜（ＰＳＴＭ）的显微成像机理、成像规律，针对具体的物理模型进行数值模拟计算，并得到了与实际探测相一致的场分布规律。采用自行研制的光子扫描隧道显微镜（ＰＳＴＭ）的显微实验系统对多种样品进行了表面显微成像研究，获得了关于样品表面三维立体图像信息，通过多种图像处理手段对原始图像进行后期处理，得到了更具视觉效果、更为逼真的样品表面图像。