BESIII barrel time-of-flight （TOF） calibration using cosmic ray data

The principle of the method for the BESIII TOF calibration using cosmic ray data without magnetic field are reported in this paper. After applying calibration constants, the single-end readout time resolution could reach about 150 ps, and the time resolution for one layer is achieved to be about 110 ps. The paper also described the extraction scheme for the event start time of cosmic events.     

爆炸焊界面附近熔化层厚度估算

 爆炸焊接界面附近温升是由爆炸绝热压缩和畸形变形能沉积两者造成的。通过计算绝热压缩温升和畸形变形能沉积产生的温升，给出熔化判据，估计出了爆炸焊接界面熔化层的厚度。     

超低频调制光缔合光谱的实验研究

通过激光冷却技术在磁光阱中俘获原子数约107,温度约200 μK,直径约400 μm的超冷铯原子,利用超冷铯原子光缔合方法制备了激发态的超冷铯分子。实验研究了光缔合光不同扫描速率对铯分子振转光谱分辨率的影响,发现光缔合光扫描速率较慢时,铯分子振转光谱分辨率较高。通过高灵敏的雪崩光电探测器探测冷原子荧光,获得了超冷铯分子第一激发态6S_1/2+6P_3/2离解限0-_g长程态高分辨振转光谱。为了实现受控拉曼光缔合制备超冷基态分子,光缔合激光频率需要锁定在原子-分子共振跃迁线,对超冷原子光缔合光谱进行了超低频波长调制,通过改变调制幅度和调制频率获得最优化的一阶微分信号,将该信号反馈回激光器,实现闭合环路稳频,满足了受控拉曼光缔合制备振转能级可控的基态分子的实验要求,该工作对研究受限空间中的超冷原子分子具有很重要的意义。     

中国玉米期货市场价格发现功能的实证分析

利用相关系数、协整检验、格兰杰因果检验以及GS模型等方法对大连期货交易所玉米期货市场的发现价格功能进行了实证分析.结果表明:玉米期货价格与现货价格之间存在协整关系,期货价格具有良好的发现价格功能;存在期货价格和现货价格的双向格兰杰引导关系;玉米期货市场的发现价格功能中期货价格起着决定性的作用.     

泄爆诱导二次爆炸的实验研究

在不同泄爆压力、不同泄爆面积和不同当量比的甲烷/空气预混气的实验条件下,采用容积为0.00814m3带导管的柱形泄爆容器和底端中心点火方式,进行了一系列泄爆实验。实验获得了内外流场测点的压力历史曲线。结果表明泄爆后外流场出现典型的破膜激波和二次爆炸波的双峰变化特征,前者不断下降,其强度随泄爆压力的增大而增大,而后者经历了上升和下降过程,强度随泄爆压力、泄爆面积和甲烷/空气当量比的增大而增大。     

多光子皮肤成像技术及其应用

多光子成像技术是一种层析能力好、信噪比高的新型光学成像技术。在皮肤光学三维检测中,多光子技术已经应用于无创在体成像,且已得到产业化开发。本文将首先介绍多光子皮肤检测系统的若干核心技术,即双光子自发荧光技术、二次谐波成像技术、荧光寿命成像技术、相干反斯托克斯-拉曼成像技术等,然后简要介绍多光子成像系统在皮肤疾病成像检测上的应用,最后分析该系统的优势和未来可能的发展趋势。     

铜配合物中游离水分子对光吸收和吸附Cr(Ⅵ)性能的影响

Cu(ClO₄)₂·6H₂O和(1-甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-2-基)甲醇(HL)在甲醇和乙腈混合溶液中反应生成了深蓝色的[Cu(HL)₃](ClO₄)₂·H₂O (1)和浅蓝色的[Cu(HL)₃](ClO₄)₂(2)。利用元素分析、IR、热重和单晶X射线衍射对它们的结构进行表征分析。测试结果表明配合物1和2均由[Cu(HL)₃]²⁺和抗衡阴离子ClO₄^-组成，只是1中多了一个游离水分子。配合物1和2中的Cu(Ⅱ)均是与来自配体的N原子和O原子配位，配位数为6。热重分析结果表明，配合物1和2均能在30~245℃范围内结构保持不变。但是，深蓝色的配合物1比浅蓝色的配合物2在289 nm处有着更宽的吸收峰；吸附实验表明配合物1在pH=4~8条件下吸附Cr(Ⅵ)的性能优于配合物2。可见配合物1中游离水分子对光吸收和吸附Cr(Ⅵ)有一定的影响。     

Parameter study for enhanced high gain harmonic generation scheme

An easy-to-implement scheme called Enhanced High Gain Harmonic Generation is expected to be able to significantly enhance the performance of HG-FEL. In this paper we investigate the effects of the system parameters in the new scheme, including the electron energy detuning, initial electron-beam energy spread, seeding laser power, dispersive field strength and amount of the phase shift, etc. The numerical results from GENESIS (3D-code) are presented and show that the new scheme has acceptable parameters tolerance requirements and is no more or even less sensitive to the system parameters than that of the existing scheme; With the electron energy above the resonance, the efficiency is enhanced for both the new scheme and the existing scheme compared with the resonant energy case.     

Mild Hydrothermal Synthesis and Optical Properties of the Complex Fluoride KMgF_3 Doped with Eu

Perovskite complex fluorides have attracted great interests due to their particular physical properties such as antiferromagnetic characteristics1, photoluminescence behavior2. Complex fluorides are usually prepared by solid state reactions at high-temperature. In spite of inert atmosphere, it is inevitable to contain a bit of oxygen. This has great effect on the luminescent character of rare earth ions. There are also reports about synthesizing some binary fluorides by high-temperature hy…     

Synthesis of Mesoporous Carbon Monolith by Direct Carbonization of Compressed Sucrose/Silica Composite

Mesoporous carbon monolith was synthesized by the direct carbonization of compressed sucrose/silica composite,which was prepared by using sol-gel method. The structural and textural properties of the materials were investigated by XRD,DRIFT,N2-adsorption and SEM. The characterization study shows that the resultant carbon monolith possesses a relatively high surface area,large pore volume and well interconnected pore system. Addition of a certain amount of citric acid or aluminum nitrate into the sol-gel pre...