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191.
192.
András Sütő 《Journal of statistical physics》2003,112(1-2):375-396
We study condensation of trapped bosons in the limit when the number of particles tends to infinity. For the noninteracting gas we prove that there is no phase transition in any dimension, but in any dimension, at any temperature the system is 100% condensated into the one-particle ground state. In the case of an interacting gas we show that for a family of suitably scaled pair interactions, the Gross–Pitaevskii scaling included, a less-than-100% condensation into a single-particle eigenstate, which may depend on the interaction strength, persists at all temperatures. 相似文献
193.
Ismail Boz Gulin Selda Pozan Mehmet Ali Gürkaynak 《Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters》2004,83(1):137-146
Bimetallic Cu/Mg, Ca, Ba mixed oxide compounds acted as catalyst in the dehydrogenation of tetradecanol into tetradecanal,
and were characterized by thermal gravimetric analysis, surface area, X-ray diffraction, temperature-programmed reduction
and desorption of CO2. Alkaline earth oxides increased the total basic site concentration in the order of Mg>Ca>Ba. A correlation was found between
the total basic site concentration and initial dehydrogenation rate.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
194.
The electronic band structure of a zigzag-type carbon nanotube has been computed by using the tight-binding approximation
method in the framework of SSH Model Hamiltonian modified by the inclusion of two Lagrange multipliers instead of one. This
modification yielded an electronic band structure consistent with the experimental reports that an infinite (3,0) zigzag-type
single-walled carbon nanotubes displays a metallic behaviour. 相似文献
195.
Heiko Herrmann W. Muschik G. Rückner H.-H. von Borzeszkowski 《Foundations of Physics》2004,34(6):1005-1021
The 24 components of the relativistic spin tensor consist of 3 + 3 basic spin fields and 9 + 9 constitutive fields. Empirically only three basic spin fields and nine constitutive fields are known. This empirem can be expressed by two spin axioms, one of them denying purely relativistic spin fields, and the other one relating the three additional basic fields and the nine additional constitutive fields to the known (and measurable) ones. This identification by the spin axioms is material-independent and does not mix basic spin fields with constitutive properties. The approaches to the Weyssenhoff fluid and the Dirac-electron fluid found in literature are discussed with regard to these spin axioms. The conjecture is formulated, that another reduction from six to three basic spin fields which does not obey the spin axioms introduces special material properties by not allowed mixing of constitutive and basic fields. 相似文献
196.
There are two major alternatives for violating the (usual) Lorentz invariance at large (Planckian) energies or momenta—either not all inertial frames (in the Planck regime) are equivalent (e.g., there is an effectively preferred frame) or the transformations from one frame to another are (nonlinearly) deformed (“doubly special relativity”). We demonstrate that the natural (and reasonable) assumption of an energy-dependent speed of light in the latter method goes along with violations of locality/separability (and even translational invariance) on macroscopic scales. 相似文献
197.
Lüppo-Cramer 《Colloid and polymer science》1940,92(2):221-225
Zusammenfassung Eine Reihe von äußerlich recht verschiedenen Reaktionen bei der photographischen Entwicklung, die zu einer Beschleunigung des Vorganges führen, läßt sich auf ein gemeinsames kolloidchemisches Prinzip zurückführen. In allen beschriebenen Fällen wird, vermittelt durch Adsorptionen am Bromsilber bzw. durch Zwischenlagerung von Oxydationsprodukten gewisser Entwickler bzw. auch in bestimmten Fällen durch Schutzhüllen von Schwermetallverbindungen, die Dispersität der Silberkeime und damit die Geschwindigkeit des Reduktionsvorganges erhöht. 相似文献
198.
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200.
We calculate the spin fluctuation spectra of VN and NbN in the relevant frequency- and wave vector regime. Significant quantitative differences between the dynamical spin susceptibilities of both substances are found. While in the case of VN their amplitudes are large, especially towards the Brillouin zone boundary and for frequencies below 1 eV, enhancement effects in NbN are of minor importance. 相似文献