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991.
Gal Ehrlich Moshe Zohar Mark Auslender Roy Avrahamy Shlomo Hava 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2018,50(1):48
We study a triangular arrangement of two flat mirrors and a grating mirror for coupling a \(-1{\mathrm{st}}\) diffracted order light beam into a traveling-wave intra-cavity light recirculation and out-of-cavity output, combining the \(0\,{\mathrm{th}}\) and the repeatedly diffracted secondary \(+1{\mathrm{st}}\) order beams. The thus designed and then optimized grating Fabry-Perot ring cavity demonstrates high output contrast and detection resolution for wavelength, cavity length and incidence angle. 相似文献
992.
In this paper, an asymmetric cryptosystem has been proposed to enhance the security of DRPE. The traditional DRPE scheme is thus tweaked by using fractional Fourier transform (FrFT), a class of structured phase masks called as deterministic phase masks (DMKs) and deploying singular value decomposition (SVD). In specific, we propose to organise the encryption procedure by using two DMKs and FrFT, additionally deploying SVD. On the decryption front, the input image is recovered by utilising the inverse singular value decomposition (ISVD) and an angular portion of the deterministic phase masks. The use of FrFT for encryption and decryption would enhance the robustness of DRPE scheme. Deployment of SVD on our asymmetric cryptosystem provides three components for cipher image is yet another added feature that hardens the security of DRPE scheme. DMKs are formed by the deviation from conventional rectangular function and limited range values which delivers key components with reduced size, better performance and lower complexity. The capability study of defined method, includes analysis on SVD, histogram and correlation coefficient. Our system is subject to an occlusion attack and noise attack to evaluate its performance and reliability. Computational analysis outputs and security investigation are offered in aspect to determine the security potential of proposed system. Comparative results are shown for values of mean-square-error and peak-signal-to-noise ratio of DRPE schemes. 相似文献
993.
基于光纤耦合器的波长特性,分析了光纤耦合器作为梳状滤波器的光谱特性;将长度不同的双芯光纤(twin-core fiber,TCF)熔接在两根单模光纤(single mode fibors,SMF)之间,实验制得具有不同峰值波长间隔的基于双芯光纤耦合器的全光纤型梳状滤波器,其消光比可达25 dB. 首次使用CO2激光对其进行光谱调节,调节导致光谱向长波方向漂移和消光比的变化. 这种调节是基于CO2与光纤相互作用时的残余应力释放和熔融变形机理,使用氢载TCF可以在相同实验参数下得到更大的波长调节激光.
关键词:
双芯光纤耦合器
梳状滤波器
2激光')" href="#">CO2激光
残余应力 相似文献
994.
This paper studies the discord of a bipartite two-level system coupling to an XY spin-chain environment in a transverse field and investigates the relationship between the discord property and the environment’s quantum phase transition.The results show that the quantum discord is also able to characterize the quantum phase transitions.We also discuss the difference between discord and entanglement,and show that quantum discord may reveal more general information than quantum entanglement for characterizing the environment’s quantum phase transition. 相似文献
995.
Fernando Pigeard de Almeida Prado Gunter M. Schütz 《Journal of statistical physics》2011,142(5):984-999
We consider a kinetic Ising model which represents a generic agent-based model for various types of socio-economic systems.
We study the case of a finite (and not necessarily large) number of agents N as well as the asymptotic case when the number of agents tends to infinity. The main ingredient are individual decision thresholds
which are either fixed over time (corresponding to quenched disorder in the Ising model, leading to nonlinear deterministic
dynamics which are generically non-ergodic) or which may change randomly over time (corresponding to annealed disorder, leading
to ergodic dynamics). We address the question how increasing the strength of annealed disorder relative to quenched disorder
drives the system from non-ergodic behavior to ergodicity. Mathematically rigorous analysis provides an explicit and detailed
picture for arbitrary realizations of the quenched initial thresholds, revealing an intriguing “jumpy” transition from non-ergodicity
with many absorbing sets to ergodicity. For large N we find a critical strength of annealed randomness, above which the system becomes asymptotically ergodic. Our theoretical
results suggests how to drive a system from an undesired socio-economic equilibrium (e.g. high level of corruption) to a desirable
one (low level of corruption). 相似文献
996.
Bipin Singh Koranga Rajesh Pandey 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2011,50(5):1468-1473
Neutrino mixing lead to a non zero contribution to the dark energy of the universe. We assume that the neutrino masses and
mixing arise through physics at a scale intermediate between Planck Scale and the electroweak scale. The mechanism of neutrino
mixing is a possible candidate to contribute the cosmological dark energy. Quantum gravitational (Planck scale) effects lead
to an effective SU(2)
L
×U(1) invariant dimension-5 Lagrangian involving neutrino and Higgs fields, which gives rise to additional terms in neutrino
mass matrix. There additional term can be considered to be perturbation of the GUT scale bi-maximal neutrino mass matrix.
We assume that the gravitational interaction is flavor. In this paper, we discuss the three flavor neutrino mixing and cosmological
dark energy contributes due to Planck scale effects. 相似文献
997.
We consider Hermitian and symmetric random band matrices H in d ≥ 1 dimensions. The matrix elements H xy , indexed by \({x,y \in \Lambda \subset \mathbb{Z}^d}\), are independent, uniformly distributed random variables if \({\lvert{x-y}\rvert}\) is less than the band width W, and zero otherwise. We prove that the time evolution of a quantum particle subject to the Hamiltonian H is diffusive on time scales \({t\ll W^{d/3}}\). We also show that the localization length of the eigenvectors of H is larger than a factor W d/6 times the band width. All results are uniform in the size \({\lvert{\Lambda}\rvert}\) of the matrix. 相似文献
998.
999.
Cosmological models with variable G in C-field cosmology for barotropic fluid distribution in FRW space-time are investigated. To get the deterministic model of the
universe, we have assumed that G=R
n
where R is the scale factor and n the constant. To obtain the results in terms of cosmic time t, we have assumed n=−1. We find that for n=−1, Creation field (C) and spatial volume increase with time, G and ρ (matter density) decreases with time, the model represent accelerating universe. Thus inflationary scenario exists in the
model. The model is also free from horizon. The results so obtained match with the astronomical observations. 相似文献
1000.
We prove that the maximum norm of the deformation tensor of velocity gradients controls the possible breakdown of smooth(strong)
solutions for the 3-dimensional (3D) barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations. More precisely, if a solution of the
3D barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations is initially regular and loses its regularity at some later time, then
the loss of regularity implies the growth without bound of the deformation tensor as the critical time approaches. Our result
is the same as Ponce’s criterion for 3-dimensional incompressible Euler equations (Ponce in Commun Math Phys 98:349–353, 1985). In addition, initial vacuum states are allowed in our cases. 相似文献