The Nonexistence of a [207,4,165] Code over GF(5)

A divisibility theorem for codes meetingthe Griesmer bound is used to establish that there is no [207, 4, 165]code over GF(5).     

Controlled Nonlinear Stochastic Delay Equations: Part I: Modeling and Approximations

This two-part paper deals with ??foundational?? issues that have not been previously considered in the modeling and numerical optimization of nonlinear stochastic delay systems. There are new classes of models, such as those with nonlinear functions of several controls (such as products), each with is own delay, controlled random Poisson measure driving terms, admissions control with delayed retrials, and others. There are two basic and interconnected themes for these models. The first, dealt with in this part, concerns the definition of admissible control. The classical definition of an admissible control as a nonanticipative relaxed control is inadequate for these models and needs to be extended. This is needed for the convergence proofs of numerical approximations for optimal controls as well as to have a well-defined model. It is shown that the new classes of admissible controls do not enlarge the range of the value functions, is closed (together with the associated paths) under weak convergence, and is approximatable by ordinary controls. The second theme, dealt with in Part II, concerns transportation equation representations, and their role in the development of numerical algorithms with much reduced memory and computational requirements.     

Positive curvature and eigenfunctions of the Laplacian

Examples are given of noncompact Riemannian manifolds having nonnegative Ricci cuvature and infinitely many square integrable eigenfunctions for the Laplace operator.