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131.
Zhao Hanzhong 《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》2002,15(2):156-162
A finite difference/boundary integral procedure to determine the acoustic reflected pressure from a fluid-loaded bi-laminated
plate is described. The bi-laminate is composed of a piezoelectric layer and an elastic layer in contact with the fluid, and
is held by an acoustically hard baffle. In the numerical model, the fluid pressure at fluid/solid interface is replaced by
a continuum of point sources weighted by the normal acceleration of the elastic plate, and the governing equation system is
solved in the solid domain. With the normal acceleration found, the reflected pressure in the fluid is determined by an integral
expression involving the Green's function. It is demonstrated that an appropriate applied voltage potential across the piezoelectric
layer has the effect of cancelling either the reflected or scattered pressure of the plate at any chosen field points in the
fluid.
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10172039). 相似文献
132.
Using elementary graded automorphisms of polytopal algebras (essentially the coordinate rings of projective toric varieties)
polyhedral versions of the group of elementary matrices and the Steinberg and Milnor groups are defined. They coincide with
the usual K-theoretic groups in the special case when the polytope is a unit simplex and can be thought of as compact/polytopal substitutes
for the tame automorphism groups of polynomial algebras. Relative to the classical case, many new aspects have to be taken
into account. We describe these groups explicitly when the underlying polytope is 2-dimensional. Already this low-dimensional
case provides interesting classes of groups.
Received: 13 December 2001 / Revised version: 24 June 2002
The second author was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, INTAS grant 99-00817 and TMR grant ERB FMRX CT-97-0107
Mathematics Subject Classification (2000): 14L27, 14M25, 19C09, 52B20 相似文献
133.
王巨平 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》2002,45(7):827-835
This paper verifies the singularity conjecture for Jacobi forms with higher degree in some typical cases, and gives constructions
for the Jacobi cusp forms whose Fourier coefficients can be expressed by some kind of Rankin-typeL-series. 相似文献
134.
135.
It is explicitly shown that if phase transition occurs at the core of a newborn neutron star with moderately strong magnetic
field strength, which populates only the electron’s Landau levels, then in the β -equilibrium condition, the quark core is
energetically much more unstable than the neutron matter of identical physical condition. 相似文献
136.
137.
For more than 25 yearsJΨ production has helped to sharpen our understanding of QCD. In proton induced reaction some observations are rather well understood
while others are still unclear. The current status of the theory ofJΨ production will be sketched, paying special attention to the issues of formation time andJΨ re-interaction in a nuclear medium. 相似文献
138.
During the course of our investigation of the electron transfer properties of some redox species through highly hydrophobic
long chain alkanethiol molecules on gold in aqueous and non-aqueous solvents, we obtained some intriguing results such as
unusually low interfacial capacitance, very high values of impedance and film resistance, all of which pointed to the possible
existence of a nanometer size interfacial gap between the hydrophobic monolayer and aqueous electrolyte. We explain this phenomenon
by a model for the alkanethiol monolayer—aqueous electrolyte interface, in which the extremely hydrophobic alkanethiol film
repels water molecules adjacent to it and in the process creates a shield between the monolayer film and water. This effectively
increases the overall thickness of the dielectric layer that is manifested as an abnormally low value of interfacial capacitance.
This behaviour is very much akin to the ‘drying transition’ proposed by Lum, Chandler and Weeks in their theory of length
scale dependent hydrophobicity. For small hydrophobic units consisting of apolar solutes, the water molecules can reorganize
around them without sacrificing their hydrogen bonds. Since for an extended hydrophobic unit, the existence of hydrogen bonded
water structure close to it is geometrically unfavourable, there is a net depletion of water molecules in the vicinity leading
to the possible creation of a hydrophobic interfacial gap. 相似文献
139.
A series of low density polyethylene systems has been studied with respect to structural evolution and short-term dielectric breakdown behaviour. All materials were based upon a single polymer, that is commonly used in high voltage applications, but with different additives. In all three of these systems, multiple melting transitions were observed, as a result of molecular fractionation effects during crystallization. In the virgin polymer, a space-filling banded spherulitic morphology was found to develop at low temperatures (102 °C and below) whereas, at higher temperatures, only a few isolated axialites were observed. Inclusion of the antioxidant resulted in greatly increased nucleation densities, such that, at low temperatures, no evidence of spherulitic organisation remained. At higher temperatures, sheaf-like lamellar aggregates developed, which were much smaller and much more numerous than in the case of the virgin polymer. Further addition of dicumyl peroxide (DCP) resulted in the rapid formation of a crosslinked network at 200 °C. Some crosslinking also occurred at 150 °C, but over a much longer timescale. Where extensive crosslinking occurred prior to crystallization, the resulting gel inhibited structural development, such that only a few small, isolated sheaves were able to form at 102 °C. In view of the principal application area of this material, the breakdown strength of each of the above systems was then measured and the whole data set was analysed statistically. When structural factors were considered alongside the statistics, no clear trends emerged to indicate that either the compositional or morphological variations were reflected in the short-term electrical failure processes. 相似文献
140.
Yun-Zhi Tang Shao-Song Qian Xi-Sen Wang Hong Zhao Xue-Feng Huang Yong-Hua Li Xing-Cai Jiao Ren-Gen Xiong Prof. Dr. 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2004,630(11):1623-1626
The in situ hydrolysis of phthalyl-γ-glutaminyl-histidine with Cd(ClO4)2·6H2O in the presence of water and methanol affords a novel two-dimensional cadmium coordination polymer, a new phase, anhydrous cadmium(II) phthalate, ( 1 ). The structure was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data: P21/c, a = 13.8168(14), b = 7.0351(7), c = 8.2054(8) Å, β = 105.540(2)°, V = 768.43(13) Å3, Z = 4, R1 = 0.0380, wR2 = 0.1111. 相似文献