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991.
Within the framework of the dinuclear system model, the production of superheavy element Z = 117 in possible projectile-target combinations is analysed systematically. The calculated results show that the production cross sections are strongly dependent on the reaction systems. Optimal combinations, corresponding excitation energies and evaporation channels are proposed, such as the isotopes^248.249 Bk in ^48 Ca induced reactions in 3n evaporation channels and the reactions ^45Sc+246.248Cm in 3n and 4n channels, and the system ^51 V+ 244pu in 3n channel. 相似文献
992.
Extended Measurement of the v2 (1- ←0+) Band of H3O+ by Mid-Infrared Diode Laser Spectroscopy 下载免费PDF全文
Twenty-five new R-branch lines of the v2(1^-← 0^+) band of H3O^+ are measured using diode laser velocity modulation spectroscopy between 1070 and 1230 cm^-1. The H3O^+ ions are produced in a high voltage ac discharge with water diluted in helium. The observed lines together with all the previously published measurements are fit to the standard vibration-rotational Hamiltonian of an oblate symmetric top, yielding a set of improved molecular constants. All the sextic centrifugal distortion constants for both 0^+ and 1^- states are determined precisely. The observed R(13, 0) transition is shifted about -0.129 cm^-1 from its calculated value, indicating that a near degeneracy exists between the (13, 0)^+ and (13, 3)^- ground-state rotation-inversion levels. 相似文献
993.
Gain Measurement and Anomalous Decrease of Peak Gain at Long Wavelength for InAs/GaAs Quantum-Dot Lasers 下载免费PDF全文
Mode gain spectrum is measured by the Fourier series expansion method for InAs/GaAs quantum-dot (QD) lasers with seven stacks of QDs at different injection currents. Gain spectra with distinctive peaks are observed at the short and long wavelengths of about 1210nm and 1300nm. For a QD laser with the cavity length of 1060μm, the peak gain of the long wavelength first increases slowly or even decreases with the injection current as the peak gain of the short wavelength increases quickly, and finally increases quickly before approaching the saturated values as the injection current further increases. 相似文献
994.
The difference in temporal structures of retinal ganglion cell spike trains between spontaneous activity and firing activity after contrast adaptation is investigated. The Lempel-Ziv complexity analysis reveals that the complexity of the neural spike train decreases after contrast adaptation. This implies that the behaviour of the neuron becomes ordered, which may carry relevant information about the external stimulus. Thus, during the neuron activity after contrast adaptation, external information could be encoded in forms of some certain patterns in the temporal structure of spike train that is significantly different, compared to that of the spike train during spontaneous activity, although the firing rates in spontaneous activity and firing activity after contrast adaptation are sometime similar. 相似文献
995.
Hydrogen Passivation Effect on Enhanced Luminescence from Nanocrystalline Si/SiO2 Multilayers 下载免费PDF全文
Nanocrystalline Si/SiO2 multilayers are prepared by thermally annealing amorphous Si/SiO2 stacked structures. The photoluminescence intensity is obviously enhanced after hydrogen passivation at various temperatures. It is suggested that the hydrogen trapping and detrapping processes at different temperatures strongly influence the passivation effect. Direct experimental evidence is given by electron spin resonance spectra that hydrogen effectively reduces the nonradiative defect states existing in the Si nanocrystas/SiO2 system which enhances the radiative recombination probability. The luminescence characteristic shows its stability after hydrogen passivation even after aging eight months. 相似文献
996.
Electrical Characterization of Metal-Insulator-Metal Capacitors with Atomic-Layer-Deposited HfO2 Dielectrics for Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Application 下载免费PDF全文
Metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitors with atomic-layer-deposited HfO2 dielectric and TaN electrodes are investigated for rf integrated circuit applications. For 12nm HfO2, the fabricated capacitor exhibits a high capacitance density of 15.5fF/μm2 at 100kHz, a small leakage current density of 6.4 × 10^-9 A/cm^2 at 1.8V and 125℃, a breakdown electric field of 2.6 MV//cm as well as voltage coefficients of capacitance (VCCs) of 2110ppm/V^2 and -824 ppm/V at 100kHz. Further, it is deduced that the conduction mechanism in the high field range is dominated by the Poole-Frenkel emission, and the conduction mechanism in the low field range is possibly related to trap-assisted tunnelling. Finally, comparison of various HfO2 MIM capacitors is present, suggesting that the present MIM capacitor is a promising candidate for future rf integrated circuit application. 相似文献
997.
双波长光学低相干干涉术用于血氧饱和度测量的数值分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了采用双波长光学低相干干涉仪(Optical low coherence interferometer,OCI)来测量人体视网膜血管中血氧饱和度(Oxygen Saturation,SO2)的方法.详细阐述了双波长光学低相干干涉术用于血氧饱和度测量的基本原理,并分析了OCI中双波长的选择原则.基于内径为200μm的毛细玻璃管的简易人眼视网膜血管模型,分别模拟了光源中心波长为680nm和820nm时血液血氧饱和度由40%提高到60%时对应干涉信号的变化.数值分析表明,要判别20%的血氧饱和度变化,0CI系统灵敏度至少要达到70dB. 相似文献
998.
999.
月球表面遥感图像阴影消除及其信息恢复研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
由于月球表面的地形起伏引起月面遥感图像像素与太阳相对位置和几何取向不一致,导致月面遥感数字图像上阴影像素的产生。为了解决这一问题,利用与遥感图像匹配的DEM和光照方位参数进行遥感图像的阴影判断,基于DEM数据,利用邻坡反射辐射,进行自然地形条件下的月表遥感图像阴影像素的阴影消除,恢复成太阳光谱照度相等(入射角,反射角和距离相同)时的像素遥感值。仿真实验结果表明:该方法较好地消除了月表影像的阴影,充分恢复了月表影像的反射/光谱特征。 相似文献
1000.
基于小波变换的木材近红外光谱去噪研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
木材近红外光谱常常被一系列噪声所污染,影响光谱分析结果。为了提高近红外光谱分析精度,需要对光谱数据进行预处理。光谱导数可以消除光谱背景干扰和基线漂移等因素影响,提高光谱分辨率,但导数光谱在增强信号的同时,也使信号噪声得到增强。应用小波变换对杉木木材近红外一阶导数光谱进行去噪研究,分别采用9点平滑法、25点平滑法、非线性小波硬阈值和软阈值法、9点平滑+小波变换法和25点平滑+小波变换法对光谱数据进行去噪研究。结果显示, 小波变换能够有效去除导数光谱中的噪声信号,保留光谱中的有效信息,提高光谱信噪比,提高光谱的分析能力,在木材近红外光谱分析中具有很好的应用前景。 相似文献