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951.
952.
在研究小波变换及布朗分形模型的基础上,定义了水平分维数,垂直分维数,对角分维数,并将它们作为纹理特征量来实现纹理的分割.实验结果表明,这些特征量能够很好地反映纹理特征,从而分割时不需有关图象中纹理类别的先验信息,较以往方法在准确度和计算复杂程度上都有很大提高. 相似文献
953.
Bryan B. Sauer Richard Beckerbauer Lixiao Wang 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1993,31(12):1861-1872
The high sensitivity of the thermally stimulated current, thermal sampling (TS) method is emphasized in a study of the breadth of the glass transition in several liquid-crystalline polymers (LCPs). Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was performed on all samples to further quantify the glass transition regions. For “random” copolyester LCPs with widely varying degrees of crystallinity, including highly amorphous samples, very broad glass tran-sition regions were observed. One semicrystalline alternating copolyester and a series of semicrystalline azomethine LCPs were studied as examples of structurally regular polymers. These exhibited relatively sharp glass transitions more comparable to ordinary isotropic amorphous or semicrystalline polymers. The broad glass transitions in the random copolyesters are attributed to structural heterogeneity of the chains. In one example of a moderate-crystallinity random copolyester LCP (Vectra), glass transitions ranging up to ca. 150°C in breadth were determined by the thermal sampling (TS) method and DSC. In other lower crystallinity copolyester LCPs, the main glass transition temperature as determined by DSC was comparable to that determined by TSC although cooperative relaxations of a minor fraction of the overall relaxing species were detected well below the main Tg, by the TS method and not by DSC. Rapid quenches from the isotropic melt to an isotropic glass were possible with one LCP. The anisotropic and isotropic glassy states for this LCP were found to have the same breadth of the glass transition as was determined by the TS method, although TSC and DSC show that Tg is shifted downward by ca. 15°C in the anisotropic glass as compared to the isotropic glass. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
954.
955.
956.
957.
H.O.U. Fynbo Y. Prezado J. Äystö U.C. Bergmann M.J.G. Borge P. Dendooven W. Huang J. Huikari H. Jeppesen P. Jones B. Jonson M. Meister G. Nyman M. Oinonen K. Riisager O. Tengblad I.S. Vogelius Y. Wang L. Weissman K.W. Rolander 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,15(1-2):135-138
958.
Equitable Total Coloring of Graphs with Maximum Degree 3 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
Wei-Fan Wang 《Graphs and Combinatorics》2002,18(3):677-685
The equitable total chromatic number χr
d
q
u
o;
e
(G) of a graph G is the smallest integer k for which G has a total k-coloring such that the number of vertices and edges in any two color classes differ by at most one. We prove in this paper
that χr
d
q
u
o;
e
(G)≤5 if G is a multigraph with maximum degree at most 3.
Received: February 24, 2000 Final version received: February 2, 2001
Acknowledgments. The author would like to thank the referee for valuable suggestions to improve this work. 相似文献
959.
960.
Zhishen Mo Lixiao Wang Hongfang Zhang Ping Han Baotong Huang 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1987,25(9):1829-1837
Wide-angle X-ray scattering from presumed block copolymers of polypropylene (PP) and ethylene-propylene copolymer (EPR), i.e., PP-EPR and PP-EPR-PP, synthesized by sequential polymerization with δ-TiCl3? Et2AlCl, was examined and compared with WAXS of mechanical blends and chain-transfer mixtures of PP and EPR with comparable compositions. The peak at 2θ = 20° for both the copolymers and the mixtures was attributed to the γ modification of PP in EPR. A strong variation in the ratio of diffraction intensities I040/I110 of PP in block copolymers and mixtures was explained in terms of crystallite growth in different directions. Analysis of the patterns and calculation of crystallinity, crystallite size, and lattice parameters led to the conclusion that block structure existed in the prepared copolymers. 相似文献