Spin Pumping from a Quantum Dot in the Presence of Decoherence

We study the pumped spin current of an interacting quantum dot tunnel coupled to a single lead in the presence of electron spin resonance （ESR） field. The spin decoherence in the dot is included by the Bffttiker approach. Using the nonequilibrium Green＇s function technique, we show that ESR-induced spin flip can generate finite spin current with no charge transport. Both the Coulomb interaction and spin decoherence decrease the amplitude of spin current. The dependence of pumped spin current on the intensity and frequency of ESR field, and the spin decoherence is discussed.     

Application of Cosine Zone Plates to Image Encryption

We analyse the diffraction result of optical field after Cosine zone plate, and theoretically deduce its transform matrix. Under some conditions, its diffraction distribution is a mixture of fractional Fourier spectra. Then we use Cosine zone plate and its diffraction result to image encryption. Possible optical image encryption and decryption implementations are proposed, and some numerical simulation results are also provided.     

靶丸支撑膜对ICF内爆性能影响的模拟研究

使用二维多群辐射扩散流体力学程序LARED-S,模拟研究靶丸支撑膜在惯性约束聚变氘氘（DD）气体靶内爆过程中的扰动演化过程及其对内爆性能的影响.二维模拟表明：靶丸支撑膜显著降低DD气体靶内爆的中子产额,二维模拟产额为一维结果的55.2%.内爆性能下降的主要物理机制是支撑膜使靶壳生成大幅度的尖钉深入DD气体区,使烧蚀层与DD气体之间物质界面处的电子热传导漏失功率显著增大,导致DD核反应速率显著降低,中子反应速率峰值时刻（bang-time时刻）提前.相比一维理想内爆的模拟结果,支撑膜引入的扰动显著降低bang-time时刻DD气体压强与内爆动能转化为DD气体内能的效率,壳层剩余动能相应大幅增加.     

四阶微分方程奇异边值问题的正解

本文利用锥上的不动点指数理论,在更一般的边界条件下讨论了一类四阶奇异边值问题正解的存在性并给出了应用．     

Banach空间中四阶边值问题的正解

利用极大值原理,比较定理和增算子不动点定理研究Banach空间中四阶常微分方程两点边值问题{u~((4))(t)=f(t,u(t)),0相似文献   

基于光学联合变换相关器的像移探测技术

针对稳像中运动矢量的求取,提出了一种基于光学联合变换相关器的像移探测技术.给出了基于光学联合变换相关器的像移探测原理,并给出了仿真结果.为了验证联合变换相关器的探测准确度,进行了实验验证,验证结果表明探测最大误差为0.8个像素.结果表明,光学联合变换相关器能够很好地探测出运动矢量,进而完成图像稳定工作.相比单纯的软件算法求取运动矢量,基于光学联合变换相关器的像移探测技术能够更快更好地达到目的.     

Digital pulse shape discrimination methods for n-γ separation in an EJ-301 liquid scintillation detector

A digital pulse shape discrimination system based on a programmable module NI-5772 has been established and tested with an EJ-301 liquid scintillation detector. The module was operated by running programs developed in Lab VIEW, with a sampling frequency up to 1.6 GS/s. Standard gamma sources22 Na,137Cs and60 Co were used to calibrate the EJ-301 liquid scintillation detector, and the gamma response function was obtained. Digital algorithms for the charge comparison method and zero-crossing method have been developed. The experimental results show that both digital signal processing(DSP) algorithms can discriminate neutrons from γ-rays. Moreover,the zero-crossing method shows better n-γ discrimination at 80 ke Vee and lower, whereas the charge comparison method gives better results at higher thresholds. In addition, the figure-of-merit(FOM) for detectors of two different dimensions were extracted at 9 energy thresholds, and it was found that the smaller detector presented better n-γseparation for fission neutrons.     

二维直通道内气固两相流动的实验研究

本文利用频闪激光片光源摄像和图象处理技术，对二维直通道内气固两相流动进行了实验研究，定量测定了固体粒子的运动参数、运动速度、方向．测得了粒子的运动轨迹．并得出一些有价值的结论：在本实验范围内粒子基本上沿直线运动，并处于不断加速的状态；粒子与壁面碰撞的时间极短，反弹角小于碰撞角，反弹速率小于碰撞速率．从而获得了在不同的进口气流速度及不同的通道倾角下固体粒子与固体壁面碰撞的某些规律．得到了粒子与壁面相互作用的关系表达式．为理论计算打下了基础．     

函数列一致收敛判别法

利用函数列和函数一致连续的有关性质,得到了函数列一致收敛新的判别法.     

原位微区X射线荧光分析在矿物学研究中的应用

从新疆采集了13件岩矿石样品,用于研究蚀变过程中矿物的元素含量变化特征。成都理工大学研制的IED-6000型原位微区X射线荧光分析仪被应用于获得蚀变过程中矿物的化学和物理数据。这种无损的微区X射线荧光分析仪主要是以低功耗X光管和电致冷Si-PIN半导体探测器为基础,采用毛细管X射线透镜实现微区测量的功能,并且能够集成到任何显微镜上进行测量,焦斑长轴直径约110 μm。通过微区X射线荧光测量,将黝铜矿更正为黄铁矿,提高了矿物鉴定的效率及准确性;在蚀变剖面研究中,矿化岩石样品的长石颗粒都富含Cu和Zn元素,可以作为找矿直接指示元素。Cr,Mn和Co等元素含量与矿化程度呈负相关。