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Physics and chemistry of silicene nano-ribbons 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
G. Le Lay B. Aufray H. Oughaddou J.-P. Biberian M.E. Dávila A. Kara 《Applied Surface Science》2009,256(2):524-529
We review our recent discovery of silicene in the form of silicon nano-ribbons epitaxially grown on silver (1 1 0) or (1 0 0) surfaces, which paves the way for the growth of graphene-like sheets. We further draw some perspectives for this unique novel material upon mild hydrogenation. 相似文献
85.
H. Daniel A. Turcant M. Le Corre 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(2-4):211-217
Abstract Condensation of methylenetriphenylphosphorane with epihalohydrines (X = Cl or Br) leads to 2,2-dihydro-2,2,2,-triphenyl-3,4-methano-1,2-oxaphospholane. The first step of this reaction depends on the nature of the halogene: a) attack on the epoxide group with X = Cl; b) attack on the halogenated function when X = Br. With 1-halogeno 2,3-epoxy butanes the reaction occurs according to b) and gives 2,2-dihydro-2,2,2-triphenyl-3,4-methano-5-methyl-1,2-oxaphospholane. 相似文献
86.
Le Wang Yong Ye Zhiyu Ju Shangbin Zhong Yufen Zhao 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(8):1958-1963
A modified method for preparing large-scale quantities of pure hexachlorocyclophosphazene (N3P3Cl6) and octachlorocyclotetraphosphazene (N4P4Cl8), phosphorus pentachloride with ammonium chloride, in the presence of zinc chloride, has been developed. The time of the reaction and the quantities of the catalyst are also studied. It is found that the optimum reaction time is 1.5 h and by-products are remarkably reduced by addition of 10% zinc chloride. As indicated by the 31 P NMR spectra, the synthesis and separation of cyclophosphazenes can be accomplished in moderate yield of tetramer (39%) and good yield of trimer (83%). 相似文献
87.
Dr. María Jose Capitán Dr. Jesús Álvarez Dr. Yang Wang Dr. Roberto Otero Dr. Manuel Alcamí Prof. Fernando Martín Prof. Rodolfo Miranda 《Chemphyschem》2013,14(14):3294-3302
The structure and stability of adenine crystals and thin layers has been studied by using scanning tunneling microscopy, X‐ray diffraction, and density functional theory calculations. We have found that adenine crystals can be grown in two phases that are energetically quasi‐degenerate, the structure of which can be described as a pile‐up of 2D adenine planes. In each plane, the structure can be described as an aggregation of adenine dimers. Under certain conditions, kinetic effects can favor the growth of the less stable phase. These results have been used to understand the growth of adenine thin films on gold under ultra‐high vacuum conditions. We have found that the grown phase corresponds to the α‐phase, which is composed of stacked prochiral planes. In this way, the adenine nanocrystals exhibit a surface that is enantiopure. These results could open new insight into the applications of adenine in biological, medical, and enantioselective or pharmaceutical fields. 相似文献
88.
A variety of related impurities, including starting materials, process impurities, and degradation products, can be detected in propofol. In this article, a sensitive and selective GC‐MS/MS method using pulsed splitless injection technique for the determination of 11 main related impurities in propofol in one chromatogram is investigated. This method is extensively validated for its linearity, recovery, precision, LOD, and LOQ, and is able to detect trace‐level related impurities (LOD = 0.2–5.6 μg/g) in propofol bulk drug. Stressed tests proposed that oxidative degradation, photolytic degradation, and heat are the main causes for the formation of degradation products in propofol. 相似文献
89.
The Knoevenagel condensation of Meldrum's acid with aromatic aldehydes proceeded efficiently in a reusable ionic liquid, ethylammonium nitrate, at room temperature in the absence of any catalyst with high yields. 相似文献
90.
A simple procedure has been described for the reduction of secondary and tertiary amides to amines using borane-dimethyl sulfide in theoretical amounts. 相似文献