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141.
研究了溴酚蓝(BPB)·亚甲蓝(MB)等色染料离子对萃取光度测定银、汞和铜的方法。首先将被测金属离子形成[Me(phen)3]BPB的二氯乙烷萃取液,用KCN解析并反萃入水相,而后加入和溴酚蓝等色的亚甲蓝溶液继续萃取。由于等色染料离子对和Me(CN)nBPB三元络合物同时进入二氯乙烷中而提高了灵敏度、测定Ag、Hg和Cu的摩尔吸光系数均在105L·mol(-1)·cm(-1)以上。 相似文献
142.
κ-卡拉胶热可逆凝胶化行为研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
用固体小角激光散射方法研究κ 卡拉胶 (KC)的热可逆凝胶化行为 .以散色斑点的突停点温度为体系的凝胶化点Tgel,考察了溶液中加入Na+ ,K+ ,NH+4,Ca2 + ,Cu2 + ,Zn2 + 等抗衡离子对Tgel的影响 .结果是随抗衡离子浓度增大Tgel上升 ;Tgel与Na+ 的浓度呈线性关系 ,与K+ ,NH+4,Ca2 + ,Cu2 + ,Zn2 + 等离子浓度的平方根成线性关系 ;另外 ,还得到 30℃时KC在KCl盐溶液中的溶胶 凝胶相图 ,并对比了KC在NaCl溶液中透析前后Tgel的变化 . 相似文献
143.
Development of high-performance liquid chromatographic fingerprints for distinguishing Chinese Angelica from related umbelliferae herbs 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Lu GH Chan K Liang YZ Leung K Chan CL Jiang ZH Zhao ZZ 《Journal of chromatography. A》2005,1073(1-2):383-392
A high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) fingerprint of Chinese Angelica (CA) was developed basing on the consistent chromatograms of 40 CA samples (Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels). The unique properties of this HPLC fingerprints were validated by analyzing 13 related herbs including 4 Japanese Angelicae Root samples (JA, A. acutiloba Kitagawa and A. acutiloba Kitagawa var. sugiyame Hikino), 6 Szechwan Lovage Rhizome samples (SL, Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.) and 3 Cnidium Rhizome samples (CR, Cnidium officinale Makino). Both correlation coefficients of similarity in chromatograms and relative peak areas of characteristic compounds were calculated for quantitative expression of the HPLC fingerprints. The amount of senkyunolide A in CA was less than 30-fold of that in SL and CR samples, which was used as a chemical marker to distinguish them. JA was easily distinguished from CA, SL and CR based on either chromatographic patterns or the amount of coniferyl ferulate. No obvious difference between SL and CR chromatograms except the relative amount of some compounds, suggesting that SL and CR might have very close relationship in terms of chemotaxonomy. Ferulic acid and Z-ligustilide were unequivocally determined whilst senkyunolide I, senkyunolide H, coniferyl ferulate, senkyunolide A, butylphthalide, E-ligustilide, E-butylidenephthalide, Z-butylidenephthalide and levistolide A were tentatively identified in chromatograms based on their atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI) MS data and the comparison of their UV spectra with those published in literatures. 相似文献
144.
Experimental and modeling study on decomposition kinetics of methane hydrates in different media 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Liang M Chen G Sun C Yan L Liu J Ma Q 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2005,109(40):19034-19041
The decomposition kinetic behaviors of methane hydrates formed in 5 cm3 porous wet activated carbon were studied experimentally in a closed system in the temperature range of 275.8-264.4 K. The decomposition rates of methane hydrates formed from 5 cm3 of pure free water and an aqueous solution of 650 g x m(-3) sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) were also measured for comparison. The decomposition rates of methane hydrates in seven different cases were compared. The results showed that the methane hydrates dissociate more rapidly in porous activated carbon than in free systems. A mathematical model was developed for describing the decomposition kinetic behavior of methane hydrates below ice point based on an ice-shielding mechanism in which a porous ice layer was assumed to be formed during the decomposition of hydrate, and the diffusion of methane molecules through it was assumed to be one of the control steps. The parameters of the model were determined by correlating the decomposition rate data, and the activation energies were further determined with respect to three different media. The model was found to well describe the decomposition kinetic behavior of methane hydrate in different media. 相似文献
145.
146.
2-氨基二甲基吡啶镉的单晶已被单晶定向的~(113)Cd核磁共振进行了研究。在CdCl_2+2-氨基二甲基吡啶中对于两个氯-四个氮的~(113)Cd的屏蔽张量元素分别是σ_(33)=368,σ_(22)=266,和σ_(11)=236×10~(-6)。 相似文献
147.
148.
A water-soluble nanometer-scale metallocapped polyrotaxane has been prepared by the inclusion complexation of azo-calixarenes with metallo-bridged bis(beta-CD)s, displaying highly selective binding for Ca(2+). 相似文献
149.
用计算机多元分析研究冠心病微量元素谱,识别冠心病患者与健康者;非线性映射法判别率男性86.6%,女性96.2%;SIMCA差别法正确回判率男性85.0%,女性88.3%。 相似文献
150.
You Liang ZHAO Chuan Fu CHEN Fu XI* State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics Chemistry Center for Molecular Science Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 《中国化学快报》2002,13(5):420-421
Much effort has been dedicated to the molecular design and synthesis of model proteins to define protein folding interactions and to develop protein-based materials. Among them, the ring-opening polymerization of -amino acid-N-carboxyanhy- drides (NCAs) has drawn much attention because the resulting artificial polypeptides have wide applications in biotechnology, biomineralization and diagnostics1, 2. It is well known that dendrimers are hyperbranched macromolecules possessing a very high co… 相似文献