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181.
ZHANG QingChao PANG ShuJie LI Yi & ZHANG Tao Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials Performance School of Materials Science Engineering Beijing University of Aeronautics Astronautics Beijing China 《中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学(英文版)》2011,(9)
Bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) with large supercooled liquid region are promising materials for superplastic forming. In this paper, we demonstrate a microstructure-based strategy to pinpoint the composition with the largest supercooled liquid region in La 86 x Al 14 Cu x (x=16 at%-20 at%) metallic glass system. By monitoring the changes in crystallization behavior of the glassy alloys with composition to search for the alloys exhibiting eutectic crystallization, the glassy alloys with the largest supercooled... 相似文献
182.
LI Zhong WANG Hongjuan XI Hongxia XU Kefeng WEN Jun Research Institute of Chemical Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou 《Chinese Journal of Reactive Polymers》2001,(2)
1. INTRODUCTION In some cities of China, cancer and breath system diseases caused by the pollution of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have been obviously increasing. The VOCs includes BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene), aldehydes, cresol, phenol, acetic acid, polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which have long-term human health implications. Emission of the VOCs has threatened the health of people seriously [1,2]. The pollution of the VOCs mostly hails from… 相似文献
183.
CHEN YuJin SHI XiaoLing CAO MaoSheng & ZHU ChunLing School of Materials Science Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China Micro-Nano Technologies Research Center Hunan University Changsha College of Science Harbin Engineering University Harbin College of Material Science Chemical Engineering 《中国科学G辑(英文版)》2009,(7)
CdS/α-Fe2O3 hierarchical nanostructures, where the CdS nanorods grow irregularly on the side surface of α-Fe2O3 nanorods, were synthesized via a three-step process. The diameters and lengths of CdS nanorods can be tuned by changing the ethylenediamine (EDA) and Cd ion concentrations. The magnetic investigations by superconducting quantum interference device indicate that the hierarchical nanostructures have an Morin transition at lower temperature (230 K) than that of the single bulk α-Fe2O3 materials (263 ... 相似文献
184.
松香试样的预处理及痕量砷的测定方法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出松香样品添加混合助剂MgCO3 Mg(NO3 ) 2 进行干灰化预处理 ,并将此法与硝酸 高氯酸的湿消解法和仅添加Mg(NO3 ) 2 的干灰化法进行了比较。结果表明 ,本法在抑制砷的挥发方面 ,比仅用Mg(NO3 ) 2作为灰化助剂的干灰化法效果更好 ,砷的回收率在 94 %~ 10 5 % ;比用硝酸 高氯酸湿消解法分解试样更彻底 ,可以避免剩余酸除去时引起的砷损失。试验还表明 ,HG AFS测As的检出限DL =0 31ng·mL-1,松香中的砷不用富集便可进行测量 ,对国家标准物质桃叶GBW 0 85 0 1中砷的测定结果与推荐值一致 ,方法的相对标准偏差RSD =2 6 %~ 4 4 %。 相似文献
185.
Martin M.F.Choi 《中国化学快报》2009,20(2):210-212
A novel mode-filtered light gas sensor has been reported.It was constructed by inserting an optical fiber deposited by a thin silicone cladding of cryptophane A into a fused-silica capillary.When different concentration of methane gas was introduced to the sensor,the phenomenon that mode-filtered light intensity decreased with the increasing concentration of methane was observed. And a linear relationship was obtained within the methane concentration range of 0.0-16.0%(v/v).The detection limit was 0.06% ... 相似文献
186.
Dan Feng HUANG Jin Xian WANG* Yu Lai HU College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Northwest Normal University Lanzhou 《中国化学快报》2003,(4)
a, a'-Dibenzylidenecycloalkanones are very important intermediates for synthesis of bioactive pyrimidine derivatives1. Usually, their preparation is achieved by the cross-aldol condensation, which has low yield and too many by-products2. The methods with catalyst such as RuCl33a, TiCl3 (SO3CF3)3b, InCl34H2O3c or BMPTO d require expensive catalysts and long reaction times and give more by-products. Acetals have been successfully applied as a protective group in organic synthesis4, and… 相似文献
187.
Based on the calculation results of pair correlation energy contributions of the various electron pairs in Na2 and H2NNH2 systems and the application of the scaling ionic partition scheme for symmetrical A2 type systems, the total correlation energies of Na2 and H2NNH2 have been reproduced by using this simple scheme. The two results show that the absolute deviations are within an acceptable range of error, however, in this way, more than 90% of computational work can be saved. The most attractive result in present paper is that, in these two molecules the coefficients c1 and c2 in the estimation equation can be obtained by the proportion of correlation energy of A^- to that of A^ singlet system. Therefore, it is believed that the proposed ionic partition scheme for symmetrical A2 molecules would be very useful to estimate the correlation energies of large symmetrical molecules. 相似文献
188.
催化动力学光度法测定痕量铁 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
论文研究和建立了催化动力学褪色光度法测定痕量Fe(Ⅲ)的新体系,反应介质为盐酸-邻苯二甲酸氢钾(pH2.2)缓冲溶液,催化体系为痕量Fe(Ⅲ)催化过硫酸铵氧化邻甲氧基酚的自聚反应。研究了此反应体系的最佳条件、动力学参数及反应机理,考察了21种干扰离子的影响,建立了一种新型催化动力学光度法测定痕量Fe(Ⅲ)的方法。本法的线性范围0.07~1.1μg·(25mL)~(-1)。方法灵敏度远远高于普通光度法,检出限为5.4×10~(-8)g·L~(-1)。方法应用于自来水、河水、城市污水、豆奶粉和茶叶中痕量Fe(Ⅲ)的测定,相对标准偏差为0.36%~3.4%,标准加入回收率为97.3%~102.7%,结果满意。 相似文献
189.
磷光光度法在药物分析中的应用 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
本文评述了固体基质室温磷光,流体介质室温磷光,低温磷光和室温磷光传感器在药物分析中的应用,涉及到的药物有生物碱,中草药有效成分,四环素类,喹喏酮类,维生素B2,抗癌药物,萘唑啉,萘普生和血管扩张剂潘生丁双嘧哌胺醇等,在药物分析中,固体基质室温磷光取样量只有微升级,操作快,成本低,流体室温磷光结合流动注射和化学传感技术,在药物的快速连续在线监测方面优势明显,而经过改善的低温磷体室温磷光结合流动注射和化学传感技术,在药物的快速连续在线监测方面优势明显,而经过改善的低温磷光方法,除了克服操作方面的某些弱点外,仍然保持高灵敏度的特点,随着敏化和猝死发光,能量转移,衍生发光和免疫发光等技术的发展,磷光方法在药物分析中的应用将会更加广泛。 相似文献
190.