Precipitation and recrystallization of uniform CuCl particles formed by aggregation of nanosize precursors

Uniform, spherical CuCl particles were obtained by mixing aqueous solutions of CuCl ₂ and ascorbic acid in the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as dispersing agent. The size and the uniformity of the resulting particles depended on the volume ratio of the reactant solutions, their concentrations, the distribution of the stabilizers, and the mixing method. The single jet precipitation yielded large spheres of broad size distributions, while the particles obtained by the double jet technique were rather uniform in size. The final colloidal CuCl particles were formed by the aggregation of nanocrystals, initially generated in the system. Depending on the pH of the reaction mixture, these particles slowly change to large CuCl crystals on aging in the mother liquor.     

五配位Cu(Ⅰ)配合物[Cu(4′-Phtpy)(PPh_3)_2](BF_4)的合成、结构及光谱性质研究

由[Cu(MeCN)2 (PPh3)2 ](BF4 )和 4′ 苯基 2,2′:6′,2″ 三联吡啶(4′ Phtpy)在室温下反应,合成了一个新颖的具有光致发光性能的五配位配合物[Cu(4′ Phtpy)(PPh3)2 ](BF4 ).对配合物进行了X射线衍射结构表征,并进行了红外光谱、紫外可见光谱、荧光光谱等光谱学分析.晶体属单斜晶系,空间群Pn,晶胞参数:a =1 0 80 7(6)nm,b =1 0 943 (6)nm,c=2 1610(12 )nm,α =90°,β =10 2 785(10 )°,γ =90°,V =2 492(2 )nm3,Z =2,Dc=1 3 5 4g·cm-3.配合物中,Cu(Ⅰ)与 4′ Phtpy的 3个N,2个PPh3的P配位呈变形三角双锥型结构,其轴向由Cu键合联吡啶的末端 2个N所组成,赤道平面由联吡啶的中心N原子和 2个PPh3的P原子所组成     

Structural Characterization of Anhydroicaritin Glycosides Using ESI—FT—ICR Mass Spectrometry

Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR-MS) was used to determine the structures of anhydroicaritin glycosides by the MS/MS experiments of anhydroicaritin glycosides and their methylated derivatives,With high accuracy FT-ICR-MS provides much information about the structures of compounds ,FT-ICR-MS shows the great potential application in the structural characterization of unknown compounds.     

Synthesis of 5-cyclopropyluracil and 5-cyclopropylcytosine by the Pd(0)-catalyzed coupling reaction

5-Cyclopropyluracil and cyclopropylcytosine were prepared by the Pd(0)-catalyzed coupling reaction of 5-bromo-2,4-di(trimethylsilyloxy)pyrimidine and 5-bromo-2,4-O,N-bis-trimethylsilylcytosine with tributylstan-nylcyclopropane. The reactions also gave dehalogenated pyrimidine bases as by-products. Attempts to use 2,4-O,N-bis-trimethylsilyl-5-iodocytosine as the halide gave complete dehalogenation.     

(2E,4E)-3-苯基-2-[2-(N-乙氧羰基甲基氨基)-苯硫基]-2,4-己二烯酸乙酯——一个新的分子内重排反应产物

２，３－二氢－２－甲基－４－苯基－１，５－苯并硫氮杂卓与重氮乙酸乙酯反应，得到非预期的分子内重排的开环产物。通过元素分析、ＩＲ，１ＨＮＭＲ，ＭＳ及Ｘ－晶体衍射分析确定了它的结构，并根据产物的结构，对这一新反应的反应机理进行了探讨和研究。     

三元配合物钯（Ⅱ）-2,2''-联吡啶-L-天冬氨酸与DNA作用研究

The ternary complex Pd(Ⅱ)-2,2‘-bipyridine-L-asparagic acid was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR-spectra and molar conductance. The formula of the complex is Pd(bipy)(L-asp). The interaction of the complex with DNA has been studied by UV-spectra, fluorescence spectra, CD-spectra and gel electrophoresis. The results showed that the interaction of the complex with DNA performed mainly in intercalative mode and the extent of interaction was dependent on the concentration of the complex.     

Angiopoietin-1基因修饰的骨髓间充质干细胞(MSC)的蛋白质组学方法分析

血管生成素(angiopoietin,Ang)是近来发现的促血管生成的细胞因子,其家族成员包括Angl、Ang2、Ang3、Ang4.     

基于非化学计量化合物TiO2-σ的铜离子敏感电极研究

基于主客化学的离子选择电极已取得了很大的发展[1～3],探索能接受客体离子的新型敏感材料是一项令人感兴趣的研究课题[4,5].     

Characterizing the "shell phase" formed from amphiphilic picolinates

The shell phase forms when certain picolinates are subjected to energy input (via sonication or vortexing) while exposed to a water/toluene mixture. A shell, about 600 A thick and containing the picolinate and (very likely) toluene, surround the water droplets that are always produced during the mixing process. Solubility in either phase appears to be deleterious to shell formation. The shells, stable for months, are not easily distorted but can be punctured, even skewered, with a syringe needle without destroying the sphere, yet there is enough mobility among the molecules to repair the physical damage after the needle is removed. This, plus the absence of evidence for crystallinity, suggests a solid or semisolid film forms when picolinates, with the aid of an aromatic solvent, are provided the energy to rearrange themselves on water droplet surfaces. Structure-activity comparisons among the 10 compounds studied indicate that chain-chain association and intermolecular hydrogen bonding are dominant forces in a side-by-side self-assembly of the molecules within the shells.     

Polymeric Structure and Solid ~(31)P, ~(113)Cd NMR Spectra of Cadmium(II) Dialkyldithiophosphate (Alkyl = n-butyl and i-butyl)

Owing to the particular affinity toward metal ion and changeable dentation, dialkyldithiophosphates are commonly used ligands in preparation of the transition metal complexes with variable structures1. For instances relevant to this work, the IIB metal complexes defined crystallographically so far have provided the examples as follows2-12 (Scheme 1). Scheme 1 The frameworks of IIB metal complexes of dialkyldithiophosphate MMMMMMMMMM a b c d …