双羟基极性键合固定相在氨基酸分析上的应用

我们曾报道了一类新型双羟基键合固定相(GDSB)的合成,研究表明这类固定相具有键合相浓度高,热和化学稳定性好的特点,可用于性质相似的有机化合物的分离。 本文以GDSB为色谱柱填料,含Cu~(2+)离子和烷基磺酸盐的HAc-NaAc缓冲溶液作流动     

Tris(2,2''''-bipyridyl)ruthenium(Ⅱ) electrochemiluminescence (ECL) enhanced by rutin on platinum electrode

Ru(bpy)_(3~(2 )) electrochemiluminescence (ECL) was applied to determination of rutin. ECL intensity of Ru(bpy)_(3~(2 ))could be enhanced in the presence of rutin in basic solution on platinum electrode. At pH 9.9, light emission intensity was found to be linear with rutin in the range of 1-50 mmol/L.     

2,5-dihalothiophenes in the reaction with chlorosulfonic acid

The mixtures of mono-and dihalothiophenesulfonyl chlorides, formed in the sulfochlorination reaction of 2,5-dichlorothiophene and 2,5-dibromothiophene, were treated with aqueous ammonia and thus converted into mixtures of the corresponding stable thiophenesulfonamides. The structure and composition of the latter were studied by physicochemical methods: GC-MS and ¹H, ¹³C, ¹H-¹³C HSQC, ¹H-¹³C HMBC, and NOESY NMR spectroscopy. As a result of the above chemical transformations, 2,5-dichlorothiophene afforded a mixture of 5-chlorothiophene-2-sulfonamide and 4,5-dichlorothiophene-3-sulfonamide in a roughly 70:30 ratio. In the case of 2,5-dibromothiophene, a mixture of 5-bromothiophene-2-sulfonamide, 4,5-dibromothiophene-3-sulfonamide, and 3,5-dibromothiophene-2-sulfonamide (3:54:43) was formed. Original Russian Text I.B. Rozentsveig, Yu.A. Aizina, K.A. Chernyshev, L.V. Klyba, E.R. Zhanchipova, E.N. Sukhomazova, L.B. Krivdin, G.G. Levkovskaya, 2007, published in Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 2007, Vol. 77, No. 5, pp. 831–836.     

稀土在鼠肝中的物种分布

采用 ICP-MS、微量蛋白层析分离技术 ,研究了长时间、低剂量混合稀土及短时间、高剂量硝酸镧分别对大鼠及小鼠作用后 ,稀土在鼠肝中的代谢累积及其物种分布 .结果表明 ,鼠肝中各稀土含量随给药剂量的增加而增大 ,其累积速度大小顺序为 La>Ce>Nd>Pr;经柱层析分离未得到与稀土特异结合的鼠肝蛋白 ;稀土可与多种鼠肝蛋白 (包括多种重要的酶 )结合 ,在一定条件下 ,稀土与其结合蛋白可发生解离     

Development of Ways To Diminish Corrosion of Zinc Electrode

The influence exerted by addition of -hydroxynaphthoic acid and combined additive Hg + Pb + -hydroxynaphthoic acid on the corrosion and self-discharge of a porous zinc electrode in alkali solution was studied.     

杯芳烃的分子设计(Ⅵ)--一种新的杯[4]磺胺衍生物的合成及晶体结构

杯芳烃是由酚单体通过亚甲基在羟基邻位桥连而成的环状低聚物, 它具有可调的杯状疏水空腔, 结构柔性较大, 构象可变, 并对中性分子和有机、无机离子具有选择性配位能力. 因此, 在其上下缘进行化学修饰所得到的杯芳烃衍生物可广泛应用于萃取分离、离子选择性电极、色谱分析、功能材料、催化及模拟酶等研究领域[1～4].     

Acylation of n-phenyl-2-(indol-3-yl)succinimides

Treatment of N-phenyl-2-(1-R-indol-3-yl)succinimides with acetyl perchlorate leads to acylation of the benzene ring of the indole substituent.L. M. Litvinenko Institute of Physico-Organic and Carbon Chemistry, Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, Donetsk 340114. A. N. Kosygin State Textile Academy, Moscow 117918, GSP-1. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 85–88, January, 1997.     

冷态德士古气化炉流场与停留时间分布的研究

测定了德士古气化炉的冷态速度分布和停留时间分布。结果表明：德士古气化炉内在轴向２．５～３．０倍直径范围内存在回流，最大回流量为射流量的３．５倍左右；在平均停留时间之前，已有５０％左右的物料逸出炉外。本文指出，德士古气化炉中存在的问题，如结渣、耐火砖寿命短、有效气体成分偏低均与炉内流场有关。