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61.
The polycrystalline sample of layered compound FePS_3 has been investigated by using M?ssbauer spectroscopy (12K to 300K), magnetic susceptibility measurements, x-ray diffraction and FTIR spectroscopy. The antiferromagnetic order exists below T_N=120.5±1K. The M?ssbauer spectra below T_N indicate that the magnetization axis is perpendicular to the layer of FePS_3, and the divalent iron cations are in their high spin configurations. By fitting the hyperfine field parameters near the Néel temperature, we obtain information on the nature of magnetic interactions in the material. The results show that the magnetic coupling can be treated by the two-dimensional Ising model, and it can be interpreted on the basis of a crystal-field effect. 相似文献
62.
Combining color imaging with phase shifting, a technique named five-step color phase shifting is presented to determine the whole-field isoclinic parameter. Relevant theory is derived and explicit conditions for directly determining the isoclinic parameter in the range of [0,π/2] are given. The unloaded light intensity of the model is systematically studied. A color camera recorded five isoclinic images coupled with isochromatics from a plane polariscope with five different settings, respectively. Experiments have been carried out with a circular disk under diametral compression and errors have been analyzed and estimated. This technique utilizes white light, which avoids undefined isoclinics near the locations where the isochromatics exist and will have active effect on experimental stress analysis and structural strength design. 相似文献
63.
对用Talbot效应及云纹干涉法测试镜面反射体曲率和斜率的灵敏度进行了分析,同时给出了由于光栅稀密对测试的影响和相应的解释。这对从事这项工作或工程上利用此技术测试物体曲率和斜率提供了一个可行的方案。 相似文献
64.
Frame Wavelets with Compact Supports for L^2(R^n) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
De Yun YANG King Wei ZHOU Zhu Zhi YUAN 《数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(2):349-356
The construction of frame wavelets with compact supports is a meaningful problem in wavelet analysis. In particular, it is a hard work to construct the frame wavelets with explicit analytic forms. For a given n × n real expansive matrix A, the frame-sets with respect to A are a family of sets in R^n. Based on the frame-sets, a class of high-dimensional frame wavelets with analytic forms are constructed, which can be non-bandlimited, or even compactly supported. As an application, the construction is illustrated by several examples, in which some new frame wavelets with compact supports are constructed. Moreover, since the main result of this paper is about general dilation matrices, in the examples we present a family of frame wavelets associated with some non-integer dilation matrices that is meaningful in computational geometry. 相似文献
65.
Kan‐Yi Pu Yi Chen Xiao‐Ying Qi Chun‐Yang Qin Qing‐Quan Chen Hong‐Yu Wang Yun Deng Qu‐Li Fan Yan‐Qin Huang Shu‐Juan Liu Wei Wei Bo Peng Wei Huang 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2007,45(16):3776-3787
In this contribution, we demonstrate a new effective methodology for constructing highly efficient and durable poly(p‐phenyleneethynylene) (PPE) containing emissive material with nonaggregating and hole‐facilitating properties through the introduction of hole‐transporting blocks into the PPE system as the grafting coils as well as building the energy donor–acceptor architecture between the grafting coils and the PPE backbone. Poly(2‐(carbazol‐9‐yl)ethyl methacrylate) (PCzEMA), herein, is chosen as the hole‐transporting blocks, and incorporated into the PPE system as the grafting coils via atom transfer radical polymerization. The chemical structure of the resultant copolymer, PPE‐g‐PCzEMA, was characterized by NMR and gel permeation chromatography, showing that the desirable copolymer was obtained with the narrow polydispersity. The increased thermal stability of PPE‐g‐PCzEMA was confirmed by thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry along with its macroinitiator. The optoelectronic properties of this copolymer were studied in detail by ultraviolet‐visible absorption, photoluminescence emission and excitation spectra, and cyclic voltammogram (CV). The results indicate that PPE‐g‐PCzEMA exhibits the solid‐state luminescent property dominated by individual lumophores, and also the energy transfer process from the PCzEMA blocks to the PPE backbone with a relatively higher energy transfer efficiency in the solid‐state compared to that of the solution state. Additionally, the hole‐injection property is greatly facilitated due to the presence of PCzEMA, as confirmed by CV profiles. All these data indicate that PPE‐g‐PCzEMA is a good candidate for use in optoelectronic devices. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 3776–3787, 2007 相似文献
66.
一种新型有机电致微腔结构的双模发射 总被引:4,自引:4,他引:0
采用结构Glass/DBR/ITO/NPB/NPB:Alq/Alq/Al制作了有机微腔电致发光器件。将空穴传输材料与发光材料以一定比例混合作为发光层,为了便于对比,在不改变有机层的膜厚的情况下同时制作了传统的异质结微腔器件,发现两种器件的发光光谱有很大不同,器件的复合效率与传统的异质结器件相比也得到了很大提高,这是因为将两种有机材料混合能消除界面势垒,提高器件的复合效率,从而提高了器件的发光性能,实现了微腔双模发射,且两个模式的半峰全宽分别为8nm和12nm。通过进一步优化器件结构可以实现微腔白光发射。 相似文献
67.
68.
本文利用角动量作为Liapunov函数建立二维的圆形涡块及涡环在有限或无限区域上的(Liapunov)非线性稳定性. 相似文献
69.
水合乙酸锌脱水反应的动力学 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
用等温热重法和非等温热重法研究了Zn(CH3COO) 2·2H2 O的脱水反应 .在 61.1、62 .8、66.2、69.9℃下的等温热重数据 ,由等转化率下的lnt=E/RT +ln[g(α) /A]进行拟合 ,确定了活化能的大小 ;升温速率为 10℃ /min的非等温热重曲线显示 ,Zn(CH3COO) 2·2H2 O的脱水反应发生在 71~ 10 2℃间 ,其数据通过Doyle Zsako法进行拟合 ,以线性相关系数为判据 ,并结合等温热分析拟合结果 ,得到该脱水反应的积分动力学模式函数g(α) =[-ln( 1-α) ]2 / 3、活化能E =10 0 .8kJ/mol、指前因子ln(A/s-1) =3 6.0 9、动力学补偿效应方程为lnA =0 .3 3 3 9E + 2 .0 10 . 相似文献
70.
原子吸收法在有机分析中的应用(Ⅵ)香烟中氢氰酸的分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
原子吸收法在有机分析中的应用(Ⅵ)香烟中氢氰酸的分析谢志海,郎惠云,高云(西北大学化学系,西安,710069)关键词:氢氰酸,测定,原子吸收光谱香烟中的尼古丁,烟焦油等含氮有机物燃烧后将产生氢氰酸,吸入人体后极为有害。国外在这方面的研究始于七十年代,... 相似文献