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151.
Margaret C. Gerthoffer Sikai Wu Bo Chen Tao Wang Steven Huss Shalisa M. Oburn Vincent H. Crespi John V. Badding Elizabeth Elacqua 《Chemical science》2020,11(42):11419
Limited supramolecular strategies have been utilized to synthesize sequence-defined polymers, despite the prominence of noncovalent interactions in materials design. Herein, we illustrate the utility of ‘sacrificial’ aryl-perfluoroaryl supramolecular synthons to synthesize sp3-hybridized nanothreads from sp2-enriched reactants. Our strategy features A–B reactant pairs in the form of a phenol:pentafluorophenol co-crystal that is preorganized for an electronically-biased and sequence-defined polymerization. The polymerization, initiated at 12 GPa, affords an alternating copolymer featuring exogenous –OH functionalities. The external substitution is confirmed through IR spectroscopy. Importantly, the inclusion of the functional unit provides the first experimental glimpse at reaction mechanism: keto–enol tautomerization that can only occur during cycloaddition is observed through IR spectroscopy. Our approach realizes the first example of a functionalized nanothread and attains sequence definition through sacrificial supramolecular preorganization and presents a further approach for de novo design of complex nanothreads.Supramolecular synthons are exploited to synthesize –OH functionalized sp3-rich sequence-defined nanothreads using pressure-induced polymerization of a phenol:pentafluorophenol co-crystal. 相似文献
152.
Jin Young Kim Kyung Hwa Cho Bo Young Jeong Chang Gyo Park Hoi Young Lee 《Experimental & molecular medicine》2020,52(7):1152
Rab coupling protein (RCP) is upregulated in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and is correlated with the progression and survival of patients. However, the role of RCP in one of the aggressive types of HNSCC, oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), remains elusive. In the present study, we identified the important role of Zeb1 in RCP-induced OSCC epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and invasion. RCP induces Zeb1 expression, and silencing Zeb1 expression significantly inhibits RCP-induced OSCC invasion. In addition, Zeb1 upregulates MT1-MMP expression to promote OSCC EMT and invasion. Furthermore, we observed that the β1 integrin/EGFR/β-catenin signaling cascade mediates RCP-induced Zeb1 expression to promote OSCC invasion. Notably, we provide evidence that resveratrol (REV) strongly inhibits RCP-induced Zeb1 expression through blocking β1 integrin endosome recycling and EGFR activation, leading to suppression of RCP-induced OSCC invasion, demonstrating the important role of RCP in OSCC invasion and its reversion by REV. Collectively, the present study provides evidence for the first time that RCP aggravates OSCC invasion through increasing Zeb1 expression and subsequently upregulating MT1-MMP expression and that this process is reversed by REV, providing novel biomarkers and indicating the therapeutic potential of REV in OSCC.Subject terms: Oral cancer, Cell invasion 相似文献
153.
二甲基甲酰胺中四种钕盐的电导 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
通过电导测量研究了四种钕盐:Nd(CF3SO3)3、Nd(ClO4)3、Nd(NO3)3和NdCl3在极性非质子溶剂DMF中的电导性质.利用线性拟合方法求得在25 ℃下Nd(CF3SO3)3和Nd(ClO4)3的极限摩尔电导率分别为278.8和 280.7 S•cm2•mol-1.用间接方法求得Nd(NO3)3 与NdCl3 的极限摩尔电导率分别为297.2和287.3 S•cm2 •mol-1.在25~65 ℃温度范围内,Nd(CF3SO3)3和Nd(ClO4)3的电导率随温度呈线性变化. Nd(NO3)3和NdCl3的电导行为表现出明显的离子缔合. 相似文献
154.
155.
The reaction of 7α-acetyl-6,14-endoethano-6,7,8,14-tetrahydrothebaine with 2-(thien-2-yl)ethylmagnesium bromide was investigated. The tertiary alcohol derivative 7α-[R-l-hydroxyl-l-methyl-3-(thien-2-yl)propyl])-6,14- endoethano-6,7,8,14-tetrahydrothebaine (3) and a by-product 4 were isolated. The structure of 4 was elucidated by X-ray analysis. The Grignard reaction shows high degree of stereoselectivity according with Cram rule. The crystal structure of 4 indicates that dihydrofuran ring was opened to form a phenolic hydroxyl group and a three-membered ring structure. It maintains the main rigid structure of morphine and contains a C(6)-C(14) enthano bridge. The 1-hydroxyl-1-methyl-3-(thien-2-yl)propyl group at C(7) position adopted S-configuration. 相似文献
156.
制备了一系列V,Ag,Ni原子比不同的三元氧化物,应用TPD-MS技术研究了样品表面氧的性质,并测定了甲苯选择性氧化生成苯甲醛的催化活性。实验结果表明,样品表面存在有多种吸附的氧物种。在脱附温度<900℃:当Ni含量对Ag(或V)的原子比为0.25或0.50时,仅在低温处出现有表面的O^-和O^2^-两种氧物种的脱附峰;当Ni含量对Ag(或V)的原子比增高到>0.75时,除有表面的O^-和O^2^ 相似文献
157.
模糊正交法用于石墨炉探针原子化测定铋条件的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
模糊正交法是通过把正交试验结果模糊化,然后用模糊数学的理论和方法来处理实验数据。与常规正交设计相比,能在同样实验工作量的情况下获得更多的信息。本文采用模糊正交法对元素Bi的测定条件进行优化,并将其同常规正交设计方差分析的结果进行了比较,并提出一个综合评价参数,对建立的分析方法进行了综合评价。 相似文献
158.
Background
Phosphatidylethanol (PEth) is an abnormal phospholipid formed slowly in cell membranes by a transphosphatidylation reaction from phosphatidylcholine in the presence of ethanol and catalyzed by the enzyme phospholipase D. PEth in blood is a promising new marker of ethanol abuse depending on the high specificity and sensitivity of this marker. None of the biological markers used in clinical routine at the present time are sensitive and specific enough for the diagnosis of alcohol abuse. 相似文献159.
Summary Direct separations of the enantiomers of cetirizine and related compounds have been achieved by reversed-phase HPLC on the
Chiralcel OD-R, a polysaccharide-derived chiral stationary phase; the mobile phase was usually perchlorate solution supplemented
with acetonitrile. Resolution of the enantiomers of cetirizine and related compounds was good. The effect of the acetonitrile
content of the mobile phase was investigated, and the effect of the structure of the chiral compounds on their behavior on
the Chiralcel OD-R column is discussed. 相似文献
160.
A metal-organic coordination compound formulated as [Cd(MDPPz)(BDC)(H2O)]n 1 (MDPPz=11-methyldipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine,BDC=1,4-benzenedicarboxylate) has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis,IR spectrum,fluorescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group C2/c,with a=30.673(8),b=9.623(3),c=20.784(6) ,β=98.646(3)o,V=6065(3)3,C27H17CdN4O5,Mr=589.85,Dc=1.292 g/cm3,μ(MoKα)=0.757 mm-1,F(000)=2360,Z=8,the final R=0.0381 and wR=0.0855 for 4191 observed reflections (I>2σ(I)). 1 exhibits blue fluorescence property at room temperature. 相似文献