Na2Ta2O6光催化剂的制备与性能研究

采用固相反应与水热法相结合制得了钽酸盐光催化剂. 对其在紫外光区降解刚果红溶液的行为进行了研究. 实验结果表明, 其具有光催化活性.     

Simulation research of medium-short distance free-space optical communication with optical amplification based on polarization shift keying modulation

Circular polarization shift keying (CPolSK) modulation technique has many advantages such as excellent BER performance and freedom from the alignment of polarization coordinates of the transmitter and the receiver, etc., and it turns out to be a good choice to FSO system. In this paper, a FSO system using CPolSK modulation is studied by simulation; it is found that the communication performance of the system is excellent in most weather condition. Additionally, three ways of optical signal amplification are proposed, and contrastive analysis on performance of corresponding optical amplification systems is carried out by examining SNR、BER and transmission distance with different specific attenuation. The results show that the system with optical amplifier at the transmitter have the optimum performance, and then the system with optical amplifier at the both ends with the same total gain, it is worst for the system with optical amplifier at the receiver. In addition, the safety factor for high emission power induced by optical amplification is also considered in this paper for practical application. The study above may be utilized in the system design for enhancing performance.     

水稻苯达松敏感致死基因bel的初步定位

选用30个SSR标记对水稻苯达松敏感致死基因（bel）进行定位研究,初步将bel基因定位于水稻第3染色体上RM5475和RM6759两个SSR标记之间,与RM5475标记的遗传距离为4．3cM,与RM6759标记的遗传距离为5．2cM。     

Zn∶Mn∶Fe∶LiNbO3晶体位相共轭性能和全息关联存储

在同成分LiNbO3中,掺入ZnO的摩尔分数分别为1%、3%、5%、7%和9%,掺入（质量分数）0.03% MnCO3和0.08%Fe2O3,采用提拉法生长了优质Zn∶Mn∶Fe∶LiNbO3晶体.测试Zn∶Mn∶Fe∶LiNbO3晶体的OH-红外吸收光谱,抗光损伤能力和位相共轭性能.Zn离子浓度在7%和9%时,OH-吸收峰移到3 528 cm－1,讨论OH-吸收峰移动机理.随着Zn离子浓度增加,抗光损伤能力增加.Zn离子浓度增加到7%,达到阈值.Zn∶Mn∶Fe∶LiNbO3晶体抗光损伤能力比LiNbO3晶体高二个数量级,研究高掺锌Mn∶Fe∶LiNbO3晶体抗光损伤增强机理.随着Zn离子浓度增加,Zn∶Mn∶Fe∶LiNbO3晶体位相共轭反射率降低,位相共轭响应速度增加.Zn∶Mn∶Fe∶LiNbO3晶体位相共轭镜消除了光波的位相畸变.以Zn∶Mn∶Fe∶LiNbO3晶体作存储介质进行全息关联存储实验.讨论全息关联存储的工作原理.以原图象的25%和50%进行寻址,在输出平面上接收到较完整的存储图象.     

Shear Thickening Fluids Based on Additives with Different Concentrations and Molecular Chain Lengths

将二氧化硅颗粒和不同分子链长添加剂颗粒分散到聚乙二醇分散介质中制得剪切增稠液样品,研究了添加剂的不同含量和不同分子链长对剪切增稠液流变性能的影响. 对其流变特性的研究表明,随着添加剂含量的增加和分子链长的增长,样品的剪切增稠效应增强明显,并用大粒子簇的形成对增强机理给出了合理的解释.     

Voltammetric Behavior of the Alizarin Red S Interaction with DNA and Damage to DNA

The electrochemical behavior and the interaction of alizarin red S (ARS) with calf thymus DNA was investigated on a bare glassy carbon electrode (GCE) and DNA modified GCE (DNA/GCE), respectively. ARS showed a pair of redox peaks at ?0.445 V and ?0.414 V on a bare GCE. On addition of DNA into the ARS solution, the peak current of ARS decreased and the peak potential positively shifted, but without new redox peaks appeared. The ARS reduction peak current increased with immersion time on a DNA/GCE. The results showed that ARS could interact with DNA molecules by intercalative binding mode. The equilibrium constant, binding number and the ratio of binding constant for oxidized and reduced ARS forms were obtained. The DNA damage was directly detected by appearance of guanosine and adenosine bases oxidation signal. The influence of experimental conditions on DNA damage extent was discussed in detail.     

双折射器件对机载激光雷达偏振探测影响的研究

根据膜层理论给出了机载激光雷达回波信号垂直入射偏振棱镜时偏振平行分量透过率的数学解析表达式,定量分析了偏振棱镜对机载激光雷达回波信号平行分量透过率的影响,理论计算表明：棱镜晶体厚度、空气膜层厚度及棱镜结构角共同影响回波信号通过偏振棱镜的透过率;当回波信号波长为532 nm,利用1/2石英波片测得的偏振平行通道和偏振垂直通道的增益比k为1.2时,机载激光雷达偏振通道增益比k的真实值在1.003～1.463之间,若不考虑1/2波片对k值的影响,会给退偏振比反演带来较大的系统误差.     

长周期光纤光栅折射率特性仿真的新方法

基于长周期光纤光栅的模式耦合机理,提出一种快速模拟长周期光纤光栅折射率特性的方法。该方法在计算包层模式的有效折射率时分开计算,在环境折射率小于包层折射率时采用二分法和分步搜索法结合计算包层模式的有效折射率,在环境折射率大于包层折射率时采用Nelder-Mead加分步搜索法求解包层模式的有效折射率。在应用谐振波长的决定式求解与环境折射率的匹配的谐振波长时,采用变区间应用二分法求解而不是传统的逐步搜索法求解谐振波长。数值结果与实验结果做了对比,两者基本一致。实践证明,该方法方便快捷,比一般的方法速度提高7倍以上。     

Observation of a charmoniumlike state produced in association with a J/psi in e+e- annihilation at sqrt[s] approximately equal to 10.6 GeV

We report the first observation of a charmoniumlike state recoiling from the J/psi in the inclusive process e+e- -->J/psi+anything at a mass of (3.943+/-0.006+/-0.006) GeV/c{2}. We also observe the decay of this state into D*D[over ] and determine its intrinsic width to be less than 52 MeV/c{2} at the 90% C.L. These results are obtained from a 357 fb{-1} data sample collected with the Belle detector near the Upsilon(4S) resonance, at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider.