ANTI FUZZY VECTOR SPACES（Ⅱ）

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SEQUENTIAL QUADRATIC PROGRAMMING METHODS FOR OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS WITH STATE CONSTRAINTS

A Kind of direct methods is presented for the solution of optimal control problems with state constraints.These methods are sequential quadratic programming methods.At every iteration a quadratic programming which is obtained by quadratic approximation to Lagrangian function and Linear approximations to constraints is solved to get a search direction for a merit function.The merit function is formulated by augmenting the Lagrangian funetion with a penalty term.A line search is carried out along the search direction to determine a step length such that the merit function is decreased.The methods presented in this paper include continuous sequential quadratic programming methods and discreate sequential quadrade programming methods.     

COMPLETE EIGEN-SOLUTIONS FOR ANTI-PLANE NOTCHES WITH MULTI-MATERIALS BY SUPER-INVERSE ITERATION

In this paper,the super-inverse iterative method is proposed to compute the accurateand complete eigen-solutions for anti-plane cracks/notches with multi-materials,arbitrary opening an-gles and various surface conditions.Taking the advantage of the knowledge of the variation forms ofthe eigen-functions,a series of numerical techniques are proposed to simplify the computation andspeed up the convergence rate of the inverse iteration.A number of numerical examples are given todemonstrate the excellent accuracy,efficiency and reliability of the proposed approach.     

SINGLE MACHINE SCHEDULING WITH CONTROLLABLE PROCESSING TIMES AND COMPRESSION COSTS （PART I：EQUAL TIMES AND COSTS）

Most papers in scheduling research have treated individual job processing times as fixed parameters. However, in many practical situations, a manager may control processing time by realloeating resources. In this paper, authors consider a machine scheduling problemwith controllable processing times. In the first part of this paper, a special case where the pro-cessing times and compression costs are uniform among jobs is discussed. Theoretical results are derived that aid in developing an O（n^2) algorithm to slove the problem optimally. In the second part of this paper, authors generalize the discussion to general case, An effective heuristic to the genera/ problem will be presented.     

The Convergence of (r|~)_s(b_0h_n-h_1b_(n-1))

This paper computes the Thorn map onγ2 and proves that it is represented by 2b2,0h1,2 in the ASS. The authors also compute the higher May differential of 62,0, from which it is proved thatγs(b0hn-h1bn-1) for 2≤s < p - 1 are permanent cycles in the ASS.     

Positron-Lithium Atom and Electron-Lithium Atom Scattering Systems at Intermediate and High Energies

The coupled-channel optical method is used to study positron scattering by atomic lithium at energies ranging from the ionization threshold to 60eV, The present method simultaneously treats the target channels and the positronium （Ps） channels in the coupled-channel method together with the continuum effects via an ab-initio optical potential. Ionization, elastic and inelastic cross sections in target channels, and the total cross section are also reported and compared with other theoretical and experimental data. A comparative study with the corresponding electron-lithium data is also reported.     

Exact Controllability and Asymptotic Analysis for Shallow Shells

The authors consider the exact controllability of the vibrations of a thin shallow shell, of thickness 2εwith controls imposed on the lateral surface and at the top and bottom of the shell. Apart from proving the existence of exact controls, it is shown that the solutions of the three dimensional exact controllability problems converge, as the thickness of the shell goes to zero, to the solution of an exact controllability problem in two dimensions.     

Volume of Domains in Symmetric Spaces

The authors derive a formula for the volume of a compact domain in a symmetric space from normal sections through a special submanifold in the symmetric space.This formula generalizes the volume of classical domains as tubes or domains given as motions along the submanifold.Finally,some stereological considerations regarding this formula are provided.     

ROOM TEMPERATURE LIGHT-THERMO-DETECTOR MADE OF HIGH-Tc SUPERCONDUCTOR

Based on the anisotropic Seebeck tensor coefficients, a light-thermo-radiation detector made of high-T_c superconductor (YBa₂Cu₃O_7-δ) was fabricated, which can function at room temperature. The induced voltaic signals at various modulation frequencies for radiation from He-Ne laser and from a 500 K black body were measured. The noise ratio for detecting He-Ne laser radiation and the D^* for black body were evaluated. Compared with bolometer made of high-T_c superconductor which functions at liquid nitrogen, and with pyroelectric detector, it was found that the advantages of this new device are that the device can work at room temperature with very low noise and very fast response. Although having a lower D^* value than that of bolometer for the present device construction, we point out the possibility and the direction for improving the D^* value, hence the promising prospect of this kind of device.     

皮秒扫描相机在半导体激光管输出特性研究中的应用

本工作用Picotron 200型扫描相机和液态氮冷却的CCD摄相机系统对半导体激光二极管LTO22 MC的输出特性进行了测量,其最短输出脉冲宽度为2.1ps。这种半导体激光二极管的发射波长为780nm,连续工作条件下,其输出功率为3mW到5mW。