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Colloid Journal - It has been found that the addition of ammonia water to a gold sol obtained by the Duff method induces the growth of the gold particles. The growth kinetics of such particles in... 相似文献
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Journal of Structural Chemistry - Thermodynamic characteristics are calculated for aqueous alkanolamine solutions that are obtained by substituting alkyl radicals for the protons in the amino group... 相似文献
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Naphthalimide‐phthalimide derivative based photoinitiating systems for polymerization reactions under blue lights
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Pu Xiao Frédéric Dumur Jing Zhang Bernadette Graff Didier Gigmes Jean Pierre Fouassier Jacques Lalevée 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2015,53(5):665-674
Naphthalimide‐phthalimide derivatives (NDPDs) have been synthesized and combined with an iodonium salt, N‐vinylcarbazole, amine or 2,4,6‐tris(trichloromethyl)‐1,3,5‐triazine to produce reactive species (i.e., radicals and cations). These generated reactive species are capable of initiating the cationic polymerization of epoxides and/or the radical polymerization of acrylates upon exposure to very soft polychromatic visible lights or blue lights. Compared with the well‐known camphorquinone based systems used as references, the novel NDPD based combinations employed here demonstrate clearly higher efficiencies for the cationic polymerization of epoxides under air as well as the radical polymerization of acrylates. Remarkably, one of the NDPDs (i.e., NDPD2) based systems is characterized by an outstanding reactivity. The structure/reactivity/efficiency relationships of the investigated NDPDs were studied by fluorescence, cyclic voltammetry, laser flash photolysis, electron spin resonance spin trapping, and steady state photolysis techniques. The key parameters for their reactivity are provided. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2015 , 53, 665–674 相似文献
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Tatiana Monaretto Andre Souza Tiago Bueno Moraes Victor Bertucci-Neto Corinne Rondeau-Mouro Luiz Alberto Colnago 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2019,57(9):616-625
The traditional way to enhance signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signals is to increase the number of scans. However, this procedure increases the measuring time that can be prohibitive for some applications. Therefore, we have tested the use of several post-acquisition digital filters to enhance SNR up to one order of magnitude in time domain NMR (TD-NMR) relaxation measurements. The procedures were studied using continuous wave free precession (CWFP-T1) signals, acquired with very low flip angles that contain six times more noise than the Carr–Purcell–Meiboom–Gill (CPMG) signal of the same sample and experimental time. Linear (LI) and logarithmic (LO) data compression, low-pass infinity impulse response (LP), Savitzky–Golay (SG), and wavelet transform (WA) post-acquisition filters enhanced the SNR of the CWFP-T1 signals by at least six times. The best filters were LO, SG, and WA that have high enhancement in SNR without significant distortions in the ILT relaxation distribution data. Therefore, it was demonstrated that these post-acquisition digital filters could be a useful way to denoise CWFP-T1, as well as CPMG noisy signals, and consequently reducing the experimental time. It was also demonstrated that filtered CWFP-T1 method has the potential to be a rapid and nondestructive method to measure fat content in beef and certainly in other meat samples. 相似文献
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Dehghanpour-Sahron Ja’far Mahdavi-Amiri Nezam 《4OR: A Quarterly Journal of Operations Research》2021,19(4):473-499
4OR - Partitioning a given data-set into subsets based on similarity among the data is called clustering. Clustering is a major task in data mining and machine learning having many applications... 相似文献