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本文中,发现在InxGa1-xAs缓冲层上非故意掺杂的InyGa1-yAs/(Al)GaAs超晶格样品中存在着两个互相反向的自建电场区,一个位于样品表面,另一个位于InxGa1-xAs缓冲层和超晶格界面。据此,合理地解释了样品的光伏测试结果,并对此类样品的MOCVD生长工艺给予指导。 相似文献
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用linear mufin tin orbital能带方法,计算Si衬底上(ZnS)n/(ZnSe)n(001)超晶格的能带结构,计算中采用外加调整势进行带隙修正.在得到较准确的能带结构和波函数的基础上,计算该超晶格系统的光学介电函数虚部ε2(ω).结果表明,该超晶格系统的光学性质结合了ZnS和ZnSe体材料光学性质的特点,在相当宽的能量范围内有较好的光谱响应.并且该超晶格系统是直接带隙材料,在光电器件应用中有很大潜力.
关键词: 相似文献
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运用标准的准粒子GW方法重新考察了BaSe的准粒子能带结构.为便于比较,同时计算了局域密度近似(LDA)和广义梯度近似(GGA)下的能带.结果表明,LDA和GGA方法都不能准确描述这个材料的带隙.与实验测量值对比,其误差分别达到39.9%和32.6%.GW准粒子能带的结果则可以对其带隙作出大幅度的修正,得到与实验测量相当符合的理论结果.与已有的计算结果不同,B1结构BaSe准粒子能带具有Γ点直接带隙特性,表明在Ba价电子组态中考虑4d电子的作用至关重要.
关键词:
BaSe
GW
能带结构
带隙 相似文献
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We calculate the band structure of BaS using the local density approximation and the GW approximation ( G WA ), i.e. in combination of the Green function G and the screened Coulomb interaction W, The Ba 4d states are treated as valence states. We find that BaS is a direct band-gap semiconductor, The result shows that the GWA band gap (Eg-Gw = 3.921 eV) agrees excellently with the experimental result (Eg-EXPT = 3.88 eV or 3.9eV). 相似文献
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AB INITIO CALCULATIONS OF OPTICAL PHONON DEFORMATION POTENTIALS IN DIAMOND AND ZINC-BLENDE SEMICONDUCTORS 下载免费PDF全文
Ab initio calculations of optical-phonon deformation potentials (ODP's), i.e., d0, d30, d10 (val) and d10 (con) for sixteen semiconductors were carried out systematically. The calculations are based on the LMTO-ASA band-structure method within the framework of the frozen-phonon approximation model, in which the displacement of empty sphere is considered to match its atomic sphere partners, We have compared the d0 values obtained by several different theoretical calculation methods and studied the main factors affecting them. It is pointed out that the two different models (rhombohedral strain model and frozen-phonon model) for calculations will lead to different results of d0. 相似文献