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背照射和正照射p-i-n结构GaN紫外探测器的i-GaN和p-GaN厚度设计 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
研究了i-GaN和p-GaN厚度对背照射和正照射p-i-n结构GaN紫外探测器响应光谱的影响。模拟计算发现:对于背照射结构, 适当地减小i-GaN厚度有利于提高探测器的响应, 降低i-GaN层的本底载流子浓度也有利于提高探测器的响应;p-GaN的欧姆接触特性好坏对探测器的响应影响不大, 适当地增加p-GaN厚度可以改善探测器性能。而正照射结构则不同, i-GaN厚度对探测器的响应度影响不大, 但欧姆接触特性差将严重降低探测器的响应, 适当地减小p-GaN厚度可以大幅度改善探测器的响应特性。能带结构和入射光吸收的差别导致了正照射和背照射探测器结构中i层和p层厚度的选择和设计不同。 相似文献
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Growth of AlGaN Epitaxial Film with Chemical Vapour High A1 Content by Metalorganic Deposition 下载免费PDF全文
A high-Al-content AlGaN epilayer is grown on a low-temperature-deposited AlN buffer on (0001) sapphire by low pressure metalorganic chemical vapour deposition. The dependence of surface roughness, tilted mosaicity, and twisted mosaicity on the conditions of the AlGaN epilayer deposition is evaluated. An AlGaN epilayer with favourable surface morphology and crystal quality is deposited on a 2Onto low-temperature-deposited AlN buffer at a low V/Ⅲ flow ratio of 783 and at a low reactor pressure of 100 Torr, and the adduct reaction between trimethylaluminium and NH3 is considered. 相似文献
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In this paper we propose a new method for measuring the thickness of the GaN epilayer, by using the ratio of the integrated intensity of the GaN epilayer X-ray diffraction peaks to that of the sapphire substrate ones. This ratio shows a linear dependence on the GaN epilayer thickness up to 2 μm. The new method is more accurate and convenient than those of using the relationship between the integrated intensity of GaN epilayer diffraction peaks and the GaN thickness. Besides, it can eliminate the absorption effect of the GaN epilayer. 相似文献
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通过自洽求解一维泊松方程和薛定谔方程,得到了p-GaN/p-AlxGa1-xN异质结界面处的价带结构和二维空穴气(2DHG)分布,研究了A1组分和压电极化效应对界面处2DHG性质的影响,给出了异质界面处2DHG的面密度、浓度分布以及价带结构.实验结果表明:随着Al组分的增加,异质结界面处势阱明显加深变窄,这使得2DHG的峰值密度加速上升,也使得面空穴密度近直线上升;压电极化效应也明显使界面处势阱加深变窄,并且使费米能级向势垒顶端移动,峰值浓度的位置向界面处移动;另外,价带带阶高度和受主杂质浓度对2DHG的影响较小.利用这层2DHG制作的p-AlxGa1-xN的欧姆接触,电流电压特性明显好于直接制作的电极,说明了2DHG可以显著改善p-AlxGa1-xN的欧姆接触性能. 相似文献
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InGaN/GaN p-i-n solar cells, each with an undoped In0.12Ga0.88N absorption layer, are grown on c-plane sapphire substrates by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. The effects of the thickness and dislocation density of the absorp- tion layer on the collection efficiency of InGaN-based solar cells are analyzed, and the experimental results demonstrate that the thickness of the InGaN layer and the dislocation density significantly affect the performance. An optimized InGaN- based solar cell with a peak external quantum efficiency of 57% at a wavelength of 371 nm is reported. The full width at half maximum of the rocking curve of the (0002) InGaN layer is 180 arcsec. 相似文献
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Influences of polarization effect and p-region doping concentration on the photocurrent response of solar-blind p–i–n avalanche photodiodes 下载免费PDF全文
The influences of polarization and p-region doping concentration on the photocurrent response of Al0.4Ga0.6N/Al0.4Ga0.6N/Al0.65Ga0.35N p–i–n avalanche photodetector are studied in a wide range of reverse bias voltages.The simulation results indicate that the photocurrent under high inverse bias voltage decreases with the increase of polarization effect,but increases rapidly with the increase of effective doping concentration in p-type region.These phenomena are analyzed based on the calculations of the intensity and distribution of the electric field.A high p-region doping concentration in the p–i–n avalanche photodetector is shown to be important for the efficient compensation for the detrimental polarization-induced electrostatic field. 相似文献
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The gain mechanism in GaN Schottky barrier ultraviolet photodetectors is investigated by focused light beam. When the incident light illuminates the central region of the Schottky contact electrode, the responsiyity changes very little with the increase of reverse bias voltage. However, when the incident light illuminates the edge region of the electrode, the responsivity increases remarkably with the increase of reverse bias voltage, and the corresponding quantum efficiency could be even higher than 100%. It is proposed that the surface states near the edge of the electrode may lead to a reduction of effective Schottky barrier height and an enhancement of electron injection, resulting in the anomalous gain. 相似文献
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Analysis of localization effect in blue-violet light emitting InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells with different well widths 下载免费PDF全文
Four blue-violet light emitting InGaN/GaN multiple quantum well(MQW) structures with different well widths are grown by metal–organic chemical vapor deposition. The carrier localization effect in these samples is investigated mainly by temperature-dependent photoluminescence measurements. It is found that the localization effect is enhanced as the well width increases from 1.8 nm to 3.6 nm in our experiments. The temperature induced PL peak blueshift and linewidth variation increase with increasing well width, implying that a greater amplitude of potential fluctuation as well as more localization states exist in wider wells. In addition, it is noted that the broadening of the PL spectra always occurs mainly on the low-energy side of the PL spectra due to the temperature-induced band-gap shrinkage, while in the case of the widest well, a large extension of the spectral curve also occurs in the high energy sides due to the existence of more shallow localized centers. 相似文献