多通道全光纤声光调制器的理论研究

对于全光纤调制，以前的研究者多着眼于单通道调制的研究。为了利用光纤的巨大承载能力，对多通道调制进行研究也是非常必要的。从理论上研究了多通道全光纤声光调制器。利用微扰形式的光纤耦合模方程，讨论了一根光纤多个部分受到周期性微扰的情况，并进一步讨论了多通道全光纤调制的情况，最后讨论了相位匹配条件下的输出结果。这对于实验、器件研究具有指导意义。     

A Polarization Controlled Switchable Multiwavelength Erbium-Doped Fibre Laser

A polarization controlled switchable multiwavelength erbium-doped fibre laser with overlapping cavities is proposed. The wavelengths are specified by two Bragg gratings in polarization-maintaining PANDA fibre. The proposed laser can be designed to be operated in stable four-wavelength or wavelength switching modes only by     

氧在GaP(111)上的初级吸附阶段

采用多种表面分析手段,系统地研究了氧在GaP(111)上的吸附,发现氧的初级吸附在1×10⁴L时就已饱和,获得了有关这一阶段表面电子结构的变化、表面能带弯曲、化学吸附反应等方面的信息,发现这一吸附阶段与表面缺陷有关,适当地加热处理则可能将缺陷和氧一同去除,因此这有可能成为一种有效的、去除缺陷的表面工程手段。 关键词：     

弹性水锤对水电站调节稳定性的影响

过去文献当考虑弹性水锤对调节稳定性影响时,仅针对某单一个工作点应用频率反应判定运转是否稳定。本文应用水锤连续和动量方程导得通用的临界稳定曲线式,由此曲线在同一图上给出任何工作点是否稳定的判定。对三个无调压井的水电站和二个有调压井的水电站(其中一个是有支洞的),进行了计算,得出了定量的结果。若就定性的而言,考虑弹性影响的稳定域总比不考虑的为小;调压井有使弹性影响稍减小的趋势。     

ORIGIN OF MONOAMINERGIC INNERVATION OF THE NUCLEUS RAPHE MAGNUS——A COMBINED MONOAMINE HISTOCHEMISTRY AND FLUORESCENT RETROGRADE TRACING STUDY IN THE RAT

By the use of the fluorescent retrograde tracer, Fast Blue (FB), in combination with monoamine fluorescence histochemistry, the origin of monoaminergic input to the region of the nucleus raphe magnus (NRM) was investigated in the rat. After mieroinjection of FB into the NRM, a great number of FB-laboled NA-containing cells were found in the region of the nucleus reticularis lateralis (corresponding to A1 NA areas), the reticular formation just dorsolateral to the nucleus olivaris inferior (corresponding to the A3 NA area), the ventral part of the locus coeruleus (A6 NA area), and the lateral parts of the nucleus raphe dorsalis (B7 area). In the other NA cell groups of the brain stem, FB-labeled cells could not be observed. Serotoninergic input originating from nucleus raphe obscurus (B2), nucleus raphe pallidus (B1) and nucleus raphe pontis (BS-B6) to the NRM was also observed. A large number of cells containing serotonin (5-HT) in the B2 and B6 areas were labeled by FB, while only a few FB-labeled 5-HT     

手征σ模型中σ介子的质量与核物质结合能曲线关系的研究

文中研究了手征σ模型下σ介子的质量m_σ与核物质结合能曲线的关系,主要的目的是研究在单圈图近似下所谓的“快子极点”问题,即σ或π介子质量的平方变为负数,这将导致能量密度为虚数.把m_σ看成自由参数并通过拟合核物质的饱和性质而确定,结果表明,在单圈图真空起伏近似下,并选重整化点在质量壳上,当m_σ=307.5MeV而且核密度小于4.43倍正常饱和密度时,“快子极点”没有出现,因此首先得到了核物质结合能曲线以及计算了不可压缩系数K(≌175.7MeV).     

DNTF的合成与表征

3，4-二（硝基呋咱基）氧化呋咱（DNTF）是一新型高能量密度化合物，其感度较HMX的低，能量较HMX的高，与CL-20的相当。文中对DNTF及其中间体3-氨基-4-酰胺肟基呋咱（AAOF），3-氨基-4-酰氯肟基呋咱（ACOF），3，4-二（氨基呋咱基）氧化呋咱（DATF）及其异构体3，6-二（3＇-氨基呋咱基-4-基）-1，4-二氧杂-2，5-二氮杂环己-2，5-二烯（BADDD）的合成，表征和主要的物化和炸药性能进行了报道。     

级联双折射光纤环镜滤波特性的分析

从理论上研究了级联双折射光纤环镜滤波器的滤波特性，给出加隔离器与不加隔离器两种不同结构的串联双环镜滤波器透射光强的表达式，并对于两个环镜取不同的周期比时的滤波特性进行了数值模拟和分析.得出串联环镜滤波效果与级联顺序无关，光隔离器对滤波效果不会产生影响，只是增加了插入损耗.通过级联和改变两个环镜的双折射光纤长度比，可以获得不同的滤波效果.最后给出了多个环镜直接级联后透射光强的通项表达式，通过对通项式的理论分析可以设计不同的滤波器.     

Fabrication of Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystals with Controlled Defects by Combination of Holographic Lithography and Two-Photon Polymerization

A new ternary photopolymer system is used in fabricating photonic crystals （PhCs） with controlled defects by combination of single-photon and two-photon photopolymerization. The former process can produce PhCs in one-step recording with a low-power （tens mW） continuous-wave laser at 532nm, while the latter can create desired defects. The preparation of the material, the optical setup and the preliminary experimental results are given. Compared with other methods, this approach is much more accessible and convenient for use of visible light and has advantages of making PhCs in a large scale quickly and economicaJly and introducing any defects exactly, especially for three-dimensional structures.     

Mn掺杂ZnSe前驱体纳米带的制备及其磁光性质

采用了改进的水热途径制备稀磁半导体Mn掺杂ZnSe前驱体纳米带MnxZn1-xSe?en3 (en=ethylenediamine). 与先前方法相比， 具有省时高效的优势. 并通过电子能谱仪、热重分析仪、场发射扫描电子显微镜表征这种前聚体的形态与组成. 在有关电子顺磁共振波谱(ESR)和发光光谱(PL)的实验中，ESR和PL用来研究和表征Mn2+掺杂效率及ZnSe前驱体纳米带中Mn2+-Mn2+的相互作用.Mn掺杂ZnSe前驱体纳米带的ESR谱出现Mn2+特征超精细分裂六重峰，表明了Mn2+-Mn2+的