The entanglement between two isolated atoms in double mode--mode competition model

Extending the double Jaynes--Cummings model to a more complicated case where the mode--mode competition is considered, we investigate the entanglement character of two isolated atoms by means of concurrence, and discuss the dependence of atom--atom entanglement on the different initial state and the relative coupling strength between the atom and the corresponding cavity field. The results show that the amplitude and the period of the atom--atom entanglement evolution can be controlled by the choice of initial state and relative coupling strength, respectively. We find that the phenomenon of entanglement sudden death (ESD) is sensitive to the initial conditions. The length of the time interval for zero entanglement depends not only on the initial degree of entanglement between two atoms but also on the relative coupling strength of atom--field interaction. The ESD effect can be weakened by enhancing the mode--mode competition between the three- and single-photon processes.     

开链冠醚型手性双噁（噻）唑啉配体的合成及其应用研究

合成了6个新的具有开链冠醚结构的手性双噁唑啉配体（4a～4d）和手性双噻唑啉配体(5b，5c)，用红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱、核磁共振碳谱、元素分析等对其结构进行了表征。初步考察了其在Henry反应中的不对称催化活性。     

2,5-二[2′-(4′-氯代苯氧乙酸)基]-1,3,4-噻二唑的合成

通过对称双酰肼与P_2S_5的缩合反应合成2,5-二-羟苯基-1,3,4-噻二唑,并由此制备了2,5-二[2′-(4′-氯代苯氧乙酸)基]-1,3,4-噻二唑及其相关化合物,同时测定了它们的生物活性。     

二项式光场与级联三能级原子的量子纠缠

利用量子熵理论，研究了二项式光场与级联三能级原子的量子纠缠，讨论了光场与原子的初始参量对其量子纠缠性质的影响.结果表明，利用二项式光场的特性，可以揭示从相干态到数态之间的所有态光场与三能级原子相互作用时的量子纠缠性质.选择适当的系统参数可以制备稳定的光场-原子qutrit纠缠态. 关键词： 二项式光场 级联三能级原子 光场熵 量子纠缠     

Efficient scheme of quantum SWAP gate and multi-atom cluster state via cavity QED

In this paper, we propose a physical scheme to realize quantum SWAP gate by using a large-detuned single-mode cavity field and two identical Rydberg atoms. It is shown that the scheme can also be used to create multi-atom cluster state. During the interaction between atom and cavity, the cavity is only virtually excited and thus the scheme is insensitive to the cavity field states and cavity decay. With the help of our scheme it is very simple to prepare the N-atom cluster state with perfect fidelity and probability. The practical feasibility of this method is also discussed.     

爆炸荷载作用下方形夹芯板动力学响应与优化设计数值分析

为研究方形蜂窝铝板在爆炸荷载作用下的动力学响应,基于LS-DYNA非线性有限元软件,建立了TNT炸药-前后面板-蜂窝夹芯-空气的三维有限元模型。采用ALE(任意的拉格朗日欧拉)多物质流固耦合算法分析了蜂窝铝板在冲击荷载作用下的变形机理、塑性变形、能量吸收以及结构的优化。数值模拟结果表明:随着面板厚度、核心高度的增加,蜂窝铝板在冲击荷载作用下的塑性变形明显减小,抵抗变形的能力增强;随着爆轰入射角度的增加,结构的破坏程度有所减小,入射角越大这种效果越发明显。对结构给定边长和受冲击面积以及面板厚度配合比、夹芯量纲为一的高度进行了局部的优化分析,为设计优质铝蜂窝板提供参考。     

3'''',4''''-二-甲氧基苯戊二酮-1,4的合成

醛和α,β-不饱和酮、酯、腈等活泼双键的加成反应叫 Stetter 反应,这是合成1,4-二酮类化合物的一个理想方法,1,4-二酮是许多重要天然产物合成中的原料和中间体,这个     

2, 5-二[2'-(4'-氯代苯氧乙酸)基]-1, 3, 4-噻二唑的合成

通过对称双酰肼与P2S5的缩合反应合成2, 5-二-羟苯基-1, 3, 4-噻二唑。并由此制备了2, 5-二[2'-(4'-氯代苯氧乙酸)基]-1, 3, 4-噻二唑及其相关化合物, 同时测定了它们的生物活性。     

荧光光度法快速测定片剂中氨酰心安的含量

研究了氨酰心安的荧光光度法，其最大激发波长和荧光波长分别为２２２．３ｎｍ和２９７．４ｎｍ。该法灵敏度高，操作简便，氨酰心安浓度在０～３．００μｇ／ｍＬ范围内与相对荧光强度呈线性关系，相关系数为０．９９９７，检测限为０．０１６９μｇ／ｍＬ。该法用于测定片剂中氨酰心安含量，结果满意。