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Repetitive 'Snakes' and Their Damping Effect on Core Toroidal Rotation in EAST Plasmas with Multiple H-L-H Transitions 下载免费PDF全文
Repetitive impurity snake modes are observed after H-L mode transitions (high to low confinement modes) in EAST plasmas exhibiting multiple H-L-H transitions. Such snake modes are observed to lower the core plasma toroidal rotation. A critical impurity strength factor associated with snake-mode formation is estimated to be as high as αz,c = nz,cZ^2/ne - 0.75. These observations have implications for ITER H-mode sustainability when the heating power is only slightly above the H-mode power threshold. 相似文献
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用NaI闪烁体探测器组成的逃逸电子诊断系统和CdTe半导体探测阵列组成的快电子轫致辐射诊断系统,研究了一定等离子体密度条件下低杂波功率和等离子体电流对逃逸产生的影响以及一定低杂波功率下等离子体密度对逃逸电子产生的不同作用效果。根据实验数据计算了HT-7装置等离子体中电子逃逸的阈值电场和一定放电条件下电子逃逸的阈值能量。 相似文献
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The effects of relativistic broadening and frequency down-shift on electron-cyclotron emission measurements in EAST 下载免费PDF全文
This paper presents a theoretical calculation of the effects of relativistic broadening and frequency down-shift on the electron cyclotron emission measurements for a wide range of plasma parameters in the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST). The calculation is based on the radiation transfer equation, with the reabsorption and reemission processes taken into account. The broadening effect contributes to the radial resolution of the measure- ment, and the calculation results indicate that it is ~ 2 cm in the case of the central electron temperature 10 keV. A pseudo radial displacement of the obtained electron temperature profile occurs if the relativistic frequency down-shift effect is not taken into account in the determination of the emission layer position. The shift could be a few centimeters as the electron temperature increases, and this effect should be taken into account. 相似文献
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随着航空航天、核技术等领域的发展和核能的广泛利用,对核辐射屏蔽材料的性能也提出更高的要求。核反应中产生的中子、伽马射线的穿透能力较强,危害较大,所以对于中子、伽马辐射屏蔽材料的研究成为辐射防护研究的重点。稀土元素具有较高的中子吸收截面和高原子序数,逐渐被科研人员重视并应用于中子、伽马辐射屏蔽材料的研发中。本文简述了稀土材料在辐射屏蔽材料领域的应用,介绍了稀土元素与中子和伽马射线的作用原理;根据基体材料的类别将稀土基中子和伽马辐射屏蔽材料分为稀土金属基、稀土聚合物基、稀土玻璃基三类,分别介绍了三类稀土基复合屏蔽材料的研究进展,并分析了稀土材料用于中子、伽马辐射屏蔽存在的问题与展望。 相似文献