Function S-rough Sets and Their Law Characteristic

Function S-rough sets(Function Singular rough sets) are defined by R-function equivalence class which has dynamic characteristic, and a function is s law, function S-rough sets have law characteristic. Function S-rough sets has these forms: function one direction S-rough sets, function two direction S-rough sets and dual of function one direction S-rough sets. This paper presents the law characteristic of function one direction S-rough sets and puts forward the theorems of law-chain-attribute and law-belt. Function S-rough sets is s new research direction of the rough sets theory.     

波长间隔可调的可开关双波长掺铒光纤激光器

对两种波长间隔可调的可开关双波长掺铒光纤激光器结构进行了实验研究。一种结构应用保偏光纤中布拉格光栅作为波长选择器件，另一种结构则利用侧向压力下的常规单模光纤光栅作为波长选择器件。两种结构均利用了光纤光栅的双折射特性。在室温下，通过调整偏振控制器的状态可使两激光器工作在稳定的双波长状态或在两单波长之间转换。通过改变加在光纤光栅上侧向应力的大小和方向，可有效控制双波长激射的波长间隔。     

内毒素肺损伤对多形核白细胞化学发光的影响

本文研究了绵羊内毒素肺损伤对全血多形核白细胞(PMN)化学发光的影响;比较了正常混合血浆正常自体血浆和自体致伤血浆调理酵母多糖对发光的影响;观察了致伤后的血浆和肺淋巴液的发光促进活性.结果表明,内毒素致伤后,PMN的化学发光峰时无显著变化,而峰值于4h前呈直线上升,4h达高峰,而后逐渐减弱,但至24h仍明显大于伤前值.三种不同血浆调理酵母多糖对PMN发光无明显影响.致伤后期(2h后)的血浆和肺淋巴液无发光促进活性.这些结果提示,一次性微量的大肠杆菌内毒素对PMN的发光具有强烈和持久的促进作用,而对血浆的调理能力无明显影响.     

南蛇藤中倍半萜生物碱的二维NMR研究

用DEPT和二维NMR技术包括:¹H-¹H COSY,¹H-¹³C COSY,NOESY,特别是¹H-¹³C COLOC对两个多酯基取代的倍半萜生物碱的化学及立体结构进行了研究,并对其¹H和¹³C NMR谱峰进行了归属。     

A Novel Method for Measuring the Photo－Induced Birefringence of Photosensitive Fibres Based on a Fibre Loop ＊

We report a novel method for measuring photo-induced birefringence of photosensitive fibres based on a fibre loop.The method is simple and is only slightly affected by the surroundings. The experimental results show that thephoto-inducing normalized birefringence of the photosensitive fibre is multi-decaying-exponentially proportionalto the exposure and it can attain 10^-5.     

Bend Sensing with Temperature-insensitive Long-period Fiber Grating

The changes in wavelength and attenuation of temperature-insensitive long period fiber grating subjected to bends with curvatures from 0 to 4.4 m-1 are examined. The wavelength change with curvature is nonlinear and the minimum detectable curvature change is 0.03 m-1.     

非线性啁啾频率对势阱产生正负电子对的增强

用计算量子场论方法研究了非线性啁啾频率对势阱中正负电子对产生的增强效应。研究了由静态势阱和动态势阱组成的组合势阱中产生的正负电子对的密度、产额和能谱等性质随着啁啾参数的变化,分析了组合势阱的频谱和瞬时束缚态。发现非线性啁啾效应对低频区域比较敏感,与固定频率情况相比可以使粒子数增加2～3倍。与组合势阱相比,非线性啁啾效应对单个振荡势阱更敏感。在低频下单个振荡的势阱中正负电子对产额可提高多个数量级。这是因为在低频下单个振荡的势阱中,主要通过量子隧穿过程产生的正负电子对数目非常低。非线性啁啾效应增加了高频场成分,提高了多光子过程和动力学辅助机制。由于高频抑制作用,所以非线性啁啾效应对高频区域粒子的增量不大,甚至会抑制正负电子对的产生。     

一种不受相位噪声影响的模态参数识别法

本文提出了一种根据幅值频响数据来识别模态参数的频域识别法.该方法首先通过识别幅值频响函数模型来得到传递函数的零点和极点.鉴于不同结构系统可以有完全相同的幅值频响函数,文中提出了由相位频响数据来判定传递函数零点的号性,以唯一确定传递函数,从而消除了相位噪声对模态参数识别结果的影响.作为例子,文中给出了计算机模拟实验例子和滚动轴承支承动态参数识别的应用实例.     

LINEAR AND NONLINEAR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF PARTICULATE COMPOSITES AT FINITE CONCENTRATION

An analytical method was proposed dielectric properties for particulate composites. to calculate effective linear and nonlinear The method is based on an approximate solution of two-particle interaction problem, and it can be applied to relatively high volume concentration of particles （up to 50%）. Nonlinear dielectric property was also examined by means of secant method. It is found that for low applied electric filed the proposed method is close to Stroud and Hui＇s method and for high applied electric filed it is close to Yu＇s method.     

智能结构中光纤智能夹层力学特性的实验研究

根据光纤自诊断系统模块化、集成化要求,制作出光纤智能夹层,它可以铺设于复合材料结构表面或埋入复合材料结构内部。对智能夹层试件的轴向拉伸试验和层间拉伸试验表明,光纤智能夹层的埋入对复合材料结构的强度性能无显著影响,可以埋入复合材料结构内部并实施健康监测。试验还表明,在一定应变范围内,单膜交错光纤中光强—应变之间具有良好的线性关系,可以在埋入复合材料之前进行标定。